อังกฤษ

body

gb/bˈɑdi/ us/bˈɑdi/
A1 อังกฤษ
~ 300
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม A1 entity
1

physical structure of a living being

The whole physical form of a person or animal.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone]'s body
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'body' with 'figure' when talking about shape or appearance; 'figure' is more about outward form, not the whole physical structure.
คำพ้องความหมาย
physique (Refers more to the shape and form, often in relation to fitness or attractiveness.) | figure (Refers mainly to the shape of a person's body, often used for appearance.)
คำตรงข้าม
mind (Contrasts the physical part of a person with their mental or emotional aspects.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
human body |body temperature |body part |body weight |body language
หัวข้อ
health |biology |daily life |body |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The human body needs rest to recover.
  • She covered her body with a blanket.
  • His body was found near the river.
  • Exercise is good for your body.
  • He has tattoos all over his body.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • My body is tired.
  • She washes her body every day.
  • He has a strong body.
  • The doctor checks my body.
คำนาม A2 entity
2

main section of an object

The main part of something, without extra parts.

รูปแบบการใช้: the body of [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with 'frame'; 'frame' usually refers to the supporting structure, while 'body' is the main outer part.
คำพ้องความหมาย
main section (A plain description emphasizing its role as the central part.)
คำตรงข้าม
appendage (Refers to something attached to the main part.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
body of a car |body of a plane |body of a guitar
หัวข้อ
objects |technology |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The mechanic repaired the car's body after the accident.
  • The body of the guitar is made from mahogany.
  • The plane's body was painted white.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The car's body is red.
  • This is the body of the pen.
  • The body of the bus is very long.
คำนาม B1 entity
3

organized group of people

An official group of people working together for a purpose.

รูปแบบการใช้: a body of [people]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners may confuse 'body' in this sense with 'everybody'; here it means an organization, not all people in general.
คำพ้องความหมาย
committee (A smaller, often more specific type of decision-making group.) | organization (A broader term for a structured group with a purpose.)
คำตรงข้าม
individual (Refers to one person, not a group.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
governing body |advisory body |legislative body
หัวข้อ
politics |organizations |relationships |business |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The governing body will meet next week to discuss the policy.
  • An independent body will review the case.
  • A legislative body passes new laws.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The school has a student body.
  • The city has a governing body.
  • This is an advisory body.
คำนาม B1 entity
4

main part of written text

The main part of writing, not including titles or notes.

รูปแบบการใช้: the body of [text/document/email]
คำพ้องความหมาย
main text (Focuses on the central written content.)
คำตรงข้าม
heading (A title or label above sections of text.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
body of the email |body of the text |body paragraph
หัวข้อ
writing |communication |education |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Please include your contact information in the body of the email.
  • The body of the report explains the findings in detail.
  • She edited the body of her essay before submitting it.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I write my idea in the body of the email.
  • The body of this letter is short.
  • He reads the body of the message.
คำนาม B2 entity
5

collection of information or material

A lot of information about one subject.

รูปแบบการใช้: a body of [work/research/evidence]
คำพ้องความหมาย
collection (A general term for gathered items; 'body' here implies organization and substance.)
คำตรงข้าม
lack of information (Opposite in meaning as it signifies absence rather than presence of material.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
body of work |body of evidence |body of research
หัวข้อ
academia |research |education |science |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • There is a large body of research on climate change.
  • Her paintings form an impressive body of work.
  • The lawyer presented a strong body of evidence.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • We have a big body of data.
  • He wrote a body of poems.
  • There is a body of facts about this case.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
body
IPA
GB/bˈɑdi/
US/bˈɑdi/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
body (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (body)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: body
  • Plural: bodies, body
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
bodies noun
Core family
bodily adjective B2
Related words
bodybuilder noun bodybuilding noun
Negative and opposite forms
disembodied adjective
Advanced or less common
embody verb C1 embodiment noun C1
วลีและสำนวน

body language

1
/bˈɑdi lˈæŋɡwɪd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

nonverbal communication through movement and posture

The way you communicate using your movements, face, and posture instead of words.

ตัวอย่าง
  • His body language showed he was nervous.
  • You can tell she’s confident from her body language.

keep body and soul together

1
/kˈip bˈɑdi ˈænd sˈoʊl təɡˈɛðɚ/
idiom

have just enough to live on

To have just enough money to buy food and live.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He works three jobs just to keep body and soul together.
  • They barely keep body and soul together after losing their jobs.

student body

1
/stˈudənt bˈɑdi/
fixed phrase

all students in a school or university

All students in a school or university seen as one group.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The student body voted for a new president.
  • Our student body is very diverse.

over my dead body

1
/ˈoʊvɚ mˈaɪ dˈɛd bˈɑdi/
idiom informal

strong refusal to permit

Used to say you will never allow something to happen.

ตัวอย่าง
  • You want to sell the house? Over my dead body!
  • Over my dead body will you sell this house!
  • Over my dead body will they cancel this program.
  • They can take my car over my dead body.

in cold blood

1
/ˈɪn kˈoʊld blˈʌd/
idiom

deliberately and without emotion (esp. killing)

To do something bad on purpose and without feeling sorry, especially killing someone.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The victim was murdered in cold blood.
  • The crime was committed in cold blood.
  • He shot them in cold blood.
  • He killed them in cold blood after planning it for weeks.
  • He killed the animal in cold blood.

in cold blood

2
/ˈɪn kˈoʊld blˈʌd/
idiom

Deliberately and without mercy (often killing)

To do something on purpose without feeling sorry, usually something very bad like killing someone.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The crime was committed in cold blood.
  • He murdered them in cold blood.

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