อังกฤษ

borne

gb/bˈɔɹn/ us/bˈɔɹn/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 2400
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา B2 action
1

Carried or supported something

Past form of 'bear', meaning to carry or hold something up.

รูปแบบการใช้: [something] is borne by [someone/something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'borne' with 'born'. 'Borne' relates to carrying or supporting; 'born' refers to coming into existence or being given birth to.
คำพ้องความหมาย
carried (General term for moving something from one place to another.)
คำตรงข้าม
dropped (Letting go of something so it is no longer supported.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
borne by responsibility |borne on shoulders |borne in mind |borne on the wind
หัวข้อ
transport |construction |daily life |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The heavy load was borne by the truck.
  • Responsibility for the mistake was borne by the manager.
  • The roof is borne by thick wooden beams.
  • His injuries were borne with great courage.
  • The message was borne on the wind.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The box was borne by two men.
  • The table is borne by four legs.
  • The bridge is borne by strong cables.
  • The baby was borne in her arms.
  • The roof is borne by walls.
คำกริยา B2 action
2

Produced or caused something

Past form of 'bear', meaning to make or create something, or to cause something to happen.

รูปแบบการใช้: [result/effect] is borne of/from [cause]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with physical carrying; here it is about causing or creating something.
คำพ้องความหมาย
produced (General term for making or bringing something into existence.)
คำตรงข้าม
prevented (Stopped something from happening or being created.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
borne of necessity |borne from experience |risk borne by |costs borne by
หัวข้อ
cause and effect |creation |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • His confidence is borne of years of practice.
  • The damage was borne from neglect.
  • The costs will be borne by the company.
  • Her success is borne from hard work.
  • This idea was borne out of frustration.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The plan was borne of need.
  • Her skill was borne from practice.
  • The problem was borne from a mistake.
  • His idea was borne out of anger.
  • The loss was borne by the team.
คำกริยา technical C1 state
3

Carried or spread by a medium

Moved from one place to another by air, water, or another thing.

ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may not realize this use is mostly found in scientific or technical writing.
คำพ้องความหมาย
carried (General term for being moved by something else.)
คำตรงข้าม
contained (Stopped from moving or spreading.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
water-borne disease |air-borne particles |vector-borne illness
หัวข้อ
science |medicine |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Cholera is a water-borne disease.
  • Air-borne pollen can cause allergies.
  • Malaria is a mosquito-borne illness.
  • Dust-borne contaminants entered the building.
  • Vector-borne diseases are common in tropical areas.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease.
  • Pollen-borne allergies are common.
  • Cholera is a water-borne sickness.
  • Air-borne dust made him cough.
  • Some viruses are insect-borne.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
borne
IPA
GB/bˈɔɹn/
US/bˈɔɹn/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
borne (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (borne)
รูปคำ
Verb
  • Base: borne
  • 3rd Person Singular: bornes
  • Present Participle: borning
  • Past: borned
  • Past Participle: borned
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
bornes verb borning verb borned verb
Core family
bear verb B1 bearable adjective bearer noun
Related words
bearing noun bearably adverb
Negative and opposite forms
unbearable adjective B2 unbearably adverb
วลีและสำนวน

borne in mind

1
/bˈɔɹn ˈɪn mˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase

Remembered or considered something important

To remember or think about something when you are doing something else.

ตัวอย่าง
  • These risks should be borne in mind when planning the trip.
  • Please bear in mind that prices may change.

borne out of

1
/bˈɔɹn ˈaʊt əv/
fixed phrase

Created or caused by something else

To be made or caused because of a certain reason or situation.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The law was borne out of public demand for safety.
  • Her decision was borne out of necessity.

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