อังกฤษ

brainwashing

gb/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃɪŋ/ us/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃɪŋ/
B2 อังกฤษ
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม C1 process
1

coercive control of beliefs

Methods used to strongly control someone’s thinking and make them believe something.

รูปแบบการใช้: brainwashing of [someone]; brainwashing by [group/government]; brainwashing in [cult/prison]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Often confused with ordinary persuasion; brainwashing implies extreme, manipulative pressure and loss of independent judgment.
คำพ้องความหมาย
indoctrination (Less intense; can be gradual teaching of a doctrine.) | mind control (Emphasizes control over thoughts and behavior.) | conditioning (More general; can be neutral or scientific.)
คำตรงข้าม
deprogramming (Trying to undo manipulative belief control.) | freethinking (Forming opinions independently.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cult brainwashing |political brainwashing |brainwashing techniques |brainwashing tactics |victim of brainwashing |accusations of brainwashing |resist brainwashing |systematic brainwashing |brainwashing sessions |deprogramming after brainwashing
หัวข้อ
psychology |politics |crime |media |society
ตัวอย่าง
  • The documentary explored how captives were subjected to brainwashing during the conflict.
  • She said the group’s leaders used sleep deprivation and fear as part of the brainwashing.
  • Experts warned that isolation can make people more vulnerable to brainwashing.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The cult used brainwashing on new members.
  • Brainwashing can change how people think.
คำนาม C1 process
2

strong propaganda influence

Strong propaganda that makes people believe something.

รูปแบบการใช้: brainwashing by [media/government]; brainwashing campaign; brainwashing on [social media/TV]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Used loosely in debates; it is often an accusation rather than a proven fact.
คำพ้องความหมาย
propaganda (More neutral/technical; does not always imply total control.) | manipulation (Broader; can be subtle and personal as well as political.)
คำตรงข้าม
objectivity (Presenting information in a balanced, unbiased way.) | pluralism (Acceptance of multiple viewpoints rather than one imposed view.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
media brainwashing |state brainwashing |brainwashing campaign |online brainwashing |brainwashing propaganda |brainwashing narrative |accuse [someone] of brainwashing |claims of brainwashing |anti-brainwashing efforts |brainwashing messages
หัวข้อ
media |politics |society
ตัวอย่าง
  • Critics called the ads brainwashing designed to make voters fear the opposition.
  • He argued that the constant headlines were a form of brainwashing.
  • They accused the channel of brainwashing its audience with one-sided coverage.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Some people call it brainwashing when news is very one-sided.
คำนาม informal B2 abstract
3

exaggerated claim of influence

A strong (often joking) way to say someone influenced you a lot.

รูปแบบการใช้: call it brainwashing; accuse [someone] of brainwashing [someone else]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
In informal use it may mean 'strong influence' without real coercion; in serious contexts it suggests abuse and control.
คำพ้องความหมาย
influence (Much weaker and usually neutral.) | persuasion (Does not imply manipulation or loss of agency.)
คำตรงข้าม
independence (Making choices without relying on others’ opinions.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
total brainwashing |basically brainwashing |sounds like brainwashing |call it brainwashing |a bit of brainwashing |family brainwashing |brand brainwashing |brainwashing by influencers |brainwashing at home |brainwashing from childhood
หัวข้อ
daily_life |relationships |media
ตัวอย่าง
  • After a week with his new friends, his sister joked that he’d been through brainwashing.
  • My kids think I’m brainwashing them because I play the same music every morning.
  • She laughed and said the team’s fans were guilty of brainwashing her into watching every game.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He joked that the show was brainwashing him.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
brainwashing
IPA
GB/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃɪŋ/
US/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃɪŋ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
brain - wash - ing (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (brain)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: brainwashing
  • Plural: brainwashing
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
brainwash verb C1 brainwashed adjective
Related words
brainwasher noun
วลีและสำนวน

be/get brainwashed

1
/bɪɡˈɛt bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃt/
fixed phrase

become controlled in thinking

To start believing something because of strong manipulation.

ตัวอย่าง
  • His friends worried he was getting brainwashed by the group.
  • She insisted she wasn’t brainwashed and could leave at any time.
  • Many viewers felt they were being brainwashed by nonstop advertising.

brainwash someone

1
/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase

force beliefs on someone

To control someone’s thinking so they believe what you want.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The group tried to brainwash new recruits by cutting them off from their families.
  • He believes the regime brainwashed citizens with constant slogans.
  • She said no one brainwashed her; she made her own decision.

brainwash someone into doing something

1
/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃ sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɪntu dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

pressure someone to do something

To manipulate someone until they do something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Investigators said he was brainwashed into carrying out the plan.
  • She claimed the leaders brainwashed members into giving up their savings.
  • They argued that vulnerable teens can be brainwashed into committing crimes.

brainwashing tactics

1
/bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃɪŋ tˈæktɪks/
fixed phrase

methods used to manipulate beliefs

Actions used to control what people think.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The report described brainwashing tactics used to keep members obedient.
  • Training sessions included brainwashing tactics designed to break down resistance.
  • She recognized the brainwashing tactics and decided to leave.

mass brainwashing

1
/mˈæs bɹˈeɪnwˌɑʃɪŋ/
fixed phrase

brainwashing of large groups

Trying to control what many people believe.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Opponents called the campaign mass brainwashing.
  • The novelist portrayed a future of mass brainwashing through screens everywhere.
  • Some critics argue that constant slogans can become a form of mass brainwashing.

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