church
gb/t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/ us/t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 500
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม
A1
entity
1
Christian place of worship
A building where people go to pray and sing to God in the Christian religion.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to go to [church]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'church' (the building) with 'service' (the event). Example: 'I enjoyed the church' should be 'I enjoyed the service.'
คำพ้องความหมาย
chapel (A smaller or private place of Christian worship, often part of a larger building.)
คำตรงข้าม
mosque (A place of worship for Muslims, contrasting with a Christian church.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
attend church
|go to church
|church service
|church building
|church members
หัวข้อ
religion
|architecture
|community
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- They got married in a small stone church.
- The church was decorated with flowers for Easter.
- Tourists often visit the old church on the hill.
- The village has only one church, built in the 18th century.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We go to church every Sunday.
- The church is near my house.
- There is a big church in the city.
- She works in the church office.
คำนาม
B1
entity
2
Christian religious institution
All the people and groups that follow the Christian religion.
รูปแบบการใช้:
the [Church] says [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'church' meaning 'organization' with 'church' meaning 'building'. Context usually clarifies which is intended.
คำพ้องความหมาย
denomination (A specific branch within Christianity, such as Baptist or Lutheran.)
คำตรงข้าม
state (In discussions about separation of church and state, 'state' is considered the opposite entity to 'church' as an institution.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
Catholic Church
|Protestant Church
|Church leaders
|join the Church
หัวข้อ
religion
|society
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The Church has played an important role in history.
- Many people disagree with the official position of the Church.
- She decided to join the Catholic Church.
- The Church helped provide aid to refugees.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The Church teaches love and kindness.
- He works for the Church.
- The Church helps poor people.
- She joined the Church last year.
คำนาม
A2
event
3
Christian religious service
A time when Christians meet to pray and sing together in a church building.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to attend [church]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners think 'church' in this sense always means Sunday morning, but it can occur on other days or times.
คำพ้องความหมาย
service (General term for a religious gathering, not limited to Christianity.)
คำตรงข้าม
secular event (An event with no religious purpose or content.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
attend church
|church service
|after church
หัวข้อ
religion
|events
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- We have church at 10 a.m. every Sunday.
- After church, we had lunch together.
- I haven't been to church in months.
- Church was especially moving today.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We go to church on Sunday.
- Church starts at nine o'clock.
- After church we eat lunch.
- She sings at church every week.
คำกริยา
informal
C1
action
4
Hold ceremony in church
To have a special Christian service for someone in a church.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to church [someone/something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
christen (Often used specifically for baptizing an infant; 'church' can be broader.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
church a baby
|churched members
หัวข้อ
religion
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- They churched the couple before their departure overseas.
- In some traditions, mothers are churched after childbirth.
- The community churched the new bell before using it.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- They churched the baby last week.
- The priest churched my friend yesterday.
- She was churched after her baby was born.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
church
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
US/t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
church (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (church)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: church
- Plural: church, churches
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
churches
noun
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unchurched
adjective
วลีและสำนวน
go to church
1/ɡˈoʊ tə t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
Attend Christian worship service
To visit a church building for a Christian service.
ตัวอย่าง
- We go to church every Sunday morning.
- He hasn't gone to church since last Christmas.
in church
1/ˈɪn t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
Inside a church during service
To be inside a church building, usually for a service or event.
ตัวอย่าง
- Please turn off your phone while in church.
- She was sitting quietly in church when he arrived.
separation of church and state
1/sˌɛpɚˈeɪʃən əv t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ ˈænd stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
formal
Independence of government and religion
The idea that the government should not control religion and religion should not control the government.
ตัวอย่าง
- The constitution guarantees the separation of church and state.
- Debates about education often involve questions about the separation of church and state.
separation of church and state
2/sˌɛpɚˈeɪʃən əv t͡ʃˈɚt͡ʃ ˈænd stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
keeping religion and government separate
The idea that government and religious groups should be independent and not control each other.
ตัวอย่าง
- Many people see the separation of church and state as essential to a free society.
- The new law has raised questions about the country’s separation of church and state.
- They argued that funding the religious school breaks the separation of church and state.