อังกฤษ

condition

gb/kəndˈɪʃən/ us/kəndˈɪʃən/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 500
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม A2 entity
1

state of something or someone

The way something or someone is at a certain time, especially about health or quality.

รูปแบบการใช้: [something] is in [adjective] condition
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'condition' with 'situation'; 'condition' refers to the state or quality, not the circumstances.
คำพ้องความหมาย
state (A general term for how something is; slightly broader.) | shape (Informal term, often about physical quality or fitness.)
คำตรงข้าม
disrepair (Describes a bad, damaged state, especially for objects.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
good condition |poor condition |physical condition |working condition |mint condition
หัวข้อ
daily life |health |objects |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The car is in excellent condition despite its age.
  • Her medical condition has improved after treatment.
  • The house was sold in poor condition.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The bike is in good condition.
  • He is in good physical condition.
  • My phone is in bad condition.
คำนาม B1 entity
2

requirement for something to happen

Something that must happen or be true before something else can happen.

รูปแบบการใช้: [something] is a condition for [something else]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'condition' with 'rule'; a condition is often specific to making something possible.
คำพ้องความหมาย
requirement (A more general term for something needed.) | term (Often used in agreements and contracts.)
คำตรงข้าม
freedom (Indicates no restrictions or requirements.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
meet the conditions |terms and conditions |strict conditions
หัวข้อ
rules |law |business |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Payment in advance is a condition for delivery.
  • You may enter the competition under certain conditions.
  • The loan was approved with strict conditions.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • You can join under one condition.
  • We must meet the conditions to get the prize.
  • This job has many conditions.
คำนาม technical B1 entity
3

illness or medical problem

A sickness or health problem someone has.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] has [a/an] [adjective] condition
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'condition' with 'disease'; 'condition' can also refer to long-term states not classified as diseases.
คำพ้องความหมาย
disorder (More clinical; often used for mental or physical health issues.) | illness (General term for being sick.)
คำตรงข้าม
health (The absence of disease or illness.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
chronic condition |serious condition |heart condition
หัวข้อ
health |medicine
ตัวอย่าง
  • She suffers from a rare skin condition.
  • The patient is in stable condition after surgery.
  • Asthma is a common respiratory condition.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He has a heart condition.
  • She has a skin condition.
  • My uncle has a serious condition.
คำกริยา B2 action
4

train or influence behavior over time

To teach a person or animal to act in a certain way by doing something many times.

รูปแบบการใช้: to condition [someone/something] to [do something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
train (More general; used for teaching skills.) | program (Implies systematic teaching, sometimes mechanical.)
คำตรงข้าม
untrain (To remove learned behavior.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
conditioned response |conditioned reflex
หัวข้อ
psychology |training |education |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The dog was conditioned to bark at strangers.
  • Children can be conditioned to follow routines.
  • Years of practice conditioned him to react calmly under pressure.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The dog is conditioned to sit when I say 'sit'.
  • She conditioned her cat to use the box.
  • I am conditioning myself to wake up early.
คำกริยา A2 action
5

treat to improve quality or feel

To put something on hair, skin, or other material to keep it soft and healthy.

รูปแบบการใช้: to condition [hair/skin/material] with [something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
treat (General term for applying something for improvement.) | moisturize (Specifically adding moisture, often for skin.)
คำตรงข้าม
dry out (To remove moisture and make rough.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
condition hair |condition leather
หัวข้อ
personal care |maintenance |daily_life |body
ตัวอย่าง
  • You should shampoo and then condition your hair.
  • He conditioned the leather seats to prevent cracking.
  • This lotion will condition your skin.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I wash and condition my hair every day.
  • She conditions her skin with cream.
  • He conditions his shoes with oil.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
condition
IPA
GB/kəndˈɪʃən/
US/kəndˈɪʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
con - di - tion (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (di)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: condition
  • Plural: condition, conditions
Verb
  • Base: condition
  • 3rd Person Singular: conditions
  • Present Participle: conditioning
  • Past: conditioned
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
conditions noun conditioning verb conditioned verb
Core family
conditional adjective B2 conditionally adverb B2
Related words
conditioner noun
Negative and opposite forms
unconditional adjective unconditionally adverb
Advanced or less common
precondition noun
วลีและสำนวน

in (good/bad) condition

1
/ˈɪn ɡˈʊdbˌæd kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase

being in a certain state of quality/repair

To be in a good or bad state of quality, health, or repair.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The bicycle is in perfect condition.
  • After the storm, the roof was in bad condition.

on (the) condition that

1
/ˈɔn ðə kəndˈɪʃən ðˈæt/
fixed phrase formal

'only if' requirement phrase

'Only if' something happens first.

ตัวอย่าง
  • You can borrow the car on the condition that you fill up the tank.
  • They agreed to help on the condition that their names were kept secret.

stable condition

1
/stˈeɪbəl kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

patient's state not changing quickly

'Stable' means the patient is not getting better or worse quickly.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The patient remains in stable condition after surgery.
  • She was taken to hospital and is now listed in stable condition.

terms and conditions

1
/tˈɚmz ˈænd kəndˈɪʃənz/
fixed phrase formal

rules in an agreement/contract

The rules you agree to when you make a deal or use a service.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Please read the terms and conditions before signing.
  • By using this website, you accept our terms and conditions.

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