cut
gb/kˈʌt/ us/kˈʌt/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 1800
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา
A1
action
1
Use a sharp tool to divide
To break something into pieces using a knife or other sharp thing.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to cut [something] with [tool]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cut' with 'slice' or 'chop' without recognizing that 'cut' is the more general term.
คำพ้องความหมาย
slice (Often used for cutting thin, flat pieces, especially of food.)
คำตรงข้าม
join (Means to connect or bring together, the opposite of separating.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cut into pieces
|cut with scissors
|cut the cake
|cut the rope
หัวข้อ
daily life
|food
|crafts
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- She cut the paper with scissors.
- He cut the rope to free the boat.
- I cut the vegetables for the salad.
- The tailor cut the fabric carefully.
- Please cut the cake into equal slices.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I cut the apple in half.
- She cuts the bread with a knife.
- He cuts the paper into small pieces.
- They cut the cake for the party.
คำกริยา
A2
action
2
Make an opening with something sharp
To hurt skin or make a hole in something with a knife or other sharp thing.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to cut [part of body / material]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Sometimes confused with 'scratch', which is usually a lighter injury.
คำพ้องความหมาย
incise (More formal and technical, often used in medical contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
heal (To recover from a wound; the opposite process of being cut.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cut your finger
|cut into fabric
|cut my hand
หัวข้อ
health
|daily life
|body
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- I accidentally cut my finger while cooking.
- Be careful not to cut yourself on the glass.
- He cut his knee when he fell on the rock.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I cut my hand with a knife.
- She cut her finger on the paper.
- He cut his leg when he fell.
คำกริยา
B1
action
3
Reduce size, amount, or level
To make something less in size, number, or amount.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to cut [costs/prices/spending/etc.]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cut down on' (reduce consumption) with 'cut off' (stop completely).
คำพ้องความหมาย
reduce (More formal and general; 'cut' is more direct and often implies a sudden change.)
คำตรงข้าม
increase (To make something larger in size, amount, or degree.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cut prices
|cut costs
|cut spending
หัวข้อ
business
|economics
|daily life
|finance
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The company plans to cut costs by 20%.
- We need to cut our spending this month.
- They cut the budget for education.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We will cut our travel costs.
- The store cuts prices in summer.
- They cut the noise after 10 p.m.
คำกริยา
B1
action
4
Stop providing something
To stop giving or supplying something.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to cut [someone/something] off/from [supply/service]
คำพ้องความหมาย
disconnect (Often used for stopping an electrical or network connection.)
คำตรงข้าม
provide (To make something available to someone.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cut off electricity
|cut off water supply
หัวข้อ
business
|technology
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The utility company cut off our electricity for non-payment.
- They cut off his internet access after the breach.
- The rebels were cut off from supplies.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The bank cut off his credit card.
- They cut off water to fix the pipe.
- The teacher cut off the sound.
คำกริยา
B2
action
5
Stop an action early
To stop doing something before it is finished.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to cut [event/activity] short
คำพ้องความหมาย
interrupt (Implies breaking into an activity rather than ending it early by choice.)
คำตรงข้าม
continue (To let something go on until its planned end.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
cut short a meeting
|cut short a trip
หัวข้อ
daily life
|work
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- We had to cut our vacation short because of illness.
- The speech was cut short by protests.
- Rain cut short the baseball game.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We cut our walk short because it rained.
- The teacher cut the lesson short.
- They cut short the game due to wind.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
cut
IPA
GB/kˈʌt/
US/kˈʌt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
cut (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (cut)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: cut
- 3rd Person Singular: cuts
- Present Participle: cutting
- Past: cut
- Past Participle: cut
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
cuts
verb
cutting
verb
Core family
cutter
noun
Related words
haircut
noun A2
cutlery
noun
Negative and opposite forms
uncut
adjective
จุดสำคัญด้านไวยากรณ์
- Irregular present participle: cutting Verb
- Irregular past: cut Verb
- Irregular past participle: cut Verb
วลีและสำนวน
a cut above
1/ə kˈʌt əbˈʌv/
idiom
Better than others of same type
Better than other similar people or things.
ตัวอย่าง
- This restaurant is a cut above the rest in town.
- Her writing is a cut above her classmates' work.
cut down on
1/kˈʌt dˈaʊn ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Reduce usage or amount of something
To use or do less of something.
ตัวอย่าง
- I'm trying to cut down on sugar.
- We need to cut down on expenses this year.
cut it out
1/kˈʌt ˈɪt ˈaʊt/
idiom
informal
Stop doing something now (informal)
Stop doing that right now because it is annoying or bad.
ตัวอย่าง
- Cut it out! You're being too loud.
- Hey, cut it out with the teasing.
cut off
1/kˈʌt ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Stop supply or access to something
To stop giving something or stop someone from reaching it.
ตัวอย่าง
- The village was cut off by flooding.
- They cut off his phone service for non-payment.
cut corners
1/kˈʌt kˈɔɹnɚz/
idiom
Do work quickly but poorly to save time/money
To do something fast and cheap but not well, usually to save time or money.
ตัวอย่าง
- They cut corners on safety to finish faster.
- They built this house quickly and cut corners on safety.
- If we cut corners now, we'll have problems later.
- Don't cut corners when making food for customers.