อังกฤษ

defect

gb/dˈifɛkt/ us/dˈifɛkt/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 3600
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B1 entity
1

a flaw or fault in something

A problem or fault in something that makes it not perfect or not work well.

รูปแบบการใช้: a defect in [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'defect' with 'defense' due to similar spelling, but they have very different meanings.
คำพ้องความหมาย
flaw (A general term for an imperfection; slightly more common in everyday speech.) | fault (Often used for responsibility or mechanical problems; can also imply blame.)
คำตรงข้าม
perfection (The state of having no flaws or defects.) | strength (A quality that makes something effective or strong, opposite of a weakness or defect.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
design defect |manufacturing defect |minor defect |serious defect |defect in the system
หัวข้อ
quality |manufacturing |daily life |daily_life |science |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The car was recalled due to a serious brake defect.
  • This phone has a small defect in the screen.
  • A design defect caused the bridge to collapse.
  • The inspector found several defects in the building's wiring.
  • Genetic defects can sometimes be treated with medication.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The shirt has a small defect.
  • There is a defect in the machine.
  • This phone has a defect in the camera.
  • We returned the chair because of a defect.
  • The toy has no defects.
คำกริยา B2 action
2

to abandon allegiance for another side

To leave your country, team, or group to join another that is against it.

รูปแบบการใช้: to defect to [another group/country]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'defect' (verb) with 'defend' due to similar pronunciation, but they are unrelated in meaning.
คำพ้องความหมาย
desert (Often used for leaving the military without permission; slightly more negative tone.) | switch sides (Informal phrase for changing allegiance.)
คำตรงข้าม
remain loyal (To stay with and support your original group despite pressure to leave.) | support (To actively help your original side instead of leaving it.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
defect to the enemy |defect from the army |defect to another party
หัวข้อ
politics |military |law |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Several soldiers defected to the rebel forces.
  • He defected from his political party after a disagreement.
  • The spy defected to another country during the war.
  • Some athletes have defected to play for other nations.
  • She defected from the company to work for its rival.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The soldier defected to the enemy.
  • He defected to another country.
  • She defected from her team.
  • The player defected to another club.
  • They defected during the war.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
defect
IPA
GB/dˈifɛkt/
US/dˈifɛkt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
de - fect (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (de)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: defect
  • Plural: defects
Verb
  • Base: defect
  • 3rd Person Singular: defects
  • Present Participle: defecting
  • Past: defected
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
defects noun defecting verb defected verb
Core family
defective adjective B1
Related words
defection noun C1 defector noun
Advanced or less common
defectively adverb
วลีและสำนวน

defect from duty

1
/dˈifɛkt fɹˈʌm dˈuti/
fixed phrase

fail to fulfill one's responsibilities

To leave or avoid work or tasks you are supposed to do.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The guard was punished for defecting from duty.
  • They accused him of defecting from duty during the crisis.

defect to the enemy

1
/dɪfˈɛkt tə ðə ˈɛnəmi/
fixed phrase

switch allegiance to an enemy side

To leave your own side and join the enemy's side during a war or competition.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The general was shocked when his aide defected to the enemy.
  • Several spies defected to the enemy during the conflict.

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