disturb
gb/dɪstˈɚb/ us/dɪstˈɚb/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 3000
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา
B1
action
1
Interrupt someone's activity or peace
To stop someone from working, resting, or thinking by making them pay attention to you or something else.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to disturb [someone]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'disturb' with 'bother'. While similar, 'disturb' more strongly implies interrupting an action or state of rest.
คำพ้องความหมาย
interrupt (Implies breaking into an ongoing activity, often by speaking or acting suddenly.)
คำตรงข้าม
leave alone (Means not to bother or interfere with someone.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
disturb the peace
|disturb someone at work
|disturb a meeting
|disturb sleep
หัวข้อ
daily life
|emotions
|communication
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- Please don't disturb me while I'm studying.
- The noise from the street disturbed her concentration.
- I hope I'm not disturbing you by calling so late.
- He didn't want to disturb the sleeping baby.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Please do not disturb me now.
- The loud music disturbed him.
- I don't want to disturb your work.
- She disturbed me while I was reading.
คำกริยา
B2
action
2
Cause worry or upset
To make someone feel bad, scared, or worried.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to disturb [someone]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may overuse 'disturb' in casual contexts where 'worry' or 'make sad' is more natural.
คำพ้องความหมาย
upset (A general term for causing emotional distress, often softer than 'disturb'.)
คำตรงข้าม
reassure (Means to remove worry or fear from someone.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
deeply disturb
|emotionally disturb
|disturb the public
หัวข้อ
emotions
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The news of the accident disturbed her greatly.
- Some scenes in the movie may disturb younger viewers.
- It disturbed me to hear about the violence.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The bad news disturbed him.
- The scary story disturbed her.
- Loud fights disturb me.
คำกริยา
B2
action
3
Change normal order or position
To move something so it is not in its normal place or order.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to disturb [something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
disrupt (Often used for systems or processes; 'disturb' can be more physical and small-scale.)
คำตรงข้าม
leave intact (Means not to alter or move something from its original state.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
disturb the arrangement
|disturb the surface
|disturb the soil
หัวข้อ
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- Don't disturb the papers on my desk.
- The wind disturbed the calm surface of the lake.
- She carefully closed the box so as not to disturb its contents.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Do not disturb the books.
- The wind disturbed the water.
- He disturbed the sand with his foot.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
disturb
IPA
GB/dɪstˈɚb/
US/dɪstˈɚb/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
dis - turb (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (turb)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: disturb
- 3rd Person Singular: disturbs
- Present Participle: disturbing
- Past: disturbed
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
disturbs
verb
disturbing
verb
disturbed
verb
Core family
disturbance
noun B1
Related words
disturbingly
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
undisturbed
adjective
วลีและสำนวน
disturb the peace
1/dɪstˈɚb ðə pˈis/
fixed phrase
Make noise or trouble in public places
To make loud noise or cause trouble in a public place, breaking the law or rules.
ตัวอย่าง
- He was arrested for disturbing the peace after shouting in the street.
- The neighbors complained that they were disturbing the peace with their party.
do not disturb
1/dˈu nˈɑt dɪstˈɚb/
fixed phrase
Instruction to not interrupt someone
A sign or message telling people not to interrupt you.
ตัวอย่าง
- I put a 'Do Not Disturb' sign on my hotel door.
- Please set your phone to 'Do Not Disturb' during the meeting.