อังกฤษ

elevation

gb/ˌɛləvˈeɪʃən/ us/ˌɛləvˈeɪʃən/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 8700
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B2 quantity
1

height above sea level

The height of a place above the level of the sea.

รูปแบบการใช้: [place] is at an elevation of [number]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse "elevation" with "elevator". "Elevation" is a noun for height above sea level, while "elevator" is a machine that carries people or things between floors. Also, for airplanes, "altitude" is more common than "elevation".
คำพ้องความหมาย
altitude (Often used in scientific or technical contexts, and especially for aircraft or mountains.)
คำตรงข้าม
depth (Refers to distance below a surface, the opposite direction from elevation.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
high elevation |low elevation |at an elevation of |elevation above sea level |average elevation
หัวข้อ
geography |science |travel |nature
ตัวอย่าง
  • Denver has an elevation of about 1,600 meters above sea level.
  • Plants that grow at high elevation must survive colder temperatures.
  • The village’s elevation makes it safe from flooding.
  • As we climbed to a higher elevation, the air became noticeably thinner.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • This city is at a high elevation.
  • The town’s elevation is 500 meters above sea level.
  • At this elevation, it can snow even in spring.
  • People sometimes feel sick at a very high elevation.
คำนาม B2 action
2

act of raising or increasing

The act of moving something higher, or making a level, amount, or value go up.

รูปแบบการใช้: the elevation of [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use "elevation" for any change, even when the level goes down. "Elevation" only describes movement or change upward; for downward change, words like "drop", "fall", or "reduction" are used instead.
คำพ้องความหมาย
increase (More general and informal; can refer to any kind of going up, not just to a raised level or position.)
คำตรงข้าม
reduction (Focuses on making something smaller or lower, which is the opposite of an elevation in level or amount.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
elevation of blood pressure |elevation of temperature |elevation in status |slight elevation |marked elevation
หัวข้อ
health |science |general |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • There was a slight elevation of her blood pressure after the test.
  • The elevation of the bridge will allow larger ships to pass beneath it.
  • Doctors are concerned about any sudden elevation in heart rate during exercise.
  • The report notes a recent elevation in housing prices across the region.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The doctor saw an elevation of his temperature.
  • There was a small elevation in prices last year.
  • An elevation in stress levels can harm your health.
  • The elevation of the stage helped the audience see the speaker.
คำนาม B2 entity
3

raised area of land

A small hill or raised area on the ground.

รูปแบบการใช้: on an elevation
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this sense with "elevation" meaning height above sea level. Here it refers to a particular piece of high ground, not to the measurement of height.
คำพ้องความหมาย
rise (A slightly informal word for a small hill or piece of high ground.)
คำตรงข้าม
depression (Refers to a low-lying area of land, the opposite of raised ground.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
small elevation |slight elevation |natural elevation |on a slight elevation |rocky elevation
หัวข้อ
geography |environment |nature
ตัวอย่าง
  • They built the house on a slight elevation to protect it from floods.
  • From the elevation behind the village, you can see the entire valley.
  • The campsite is on a natural elevation overlooking the lake.
  • Soldiers took position on a rocky elevation above the road.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • We put the tent on a small elevation.
  • The church stands on an elevation near the river.
  • From this elevation, we can see the town below.
  • Cows were grazing on a low elevation in the field.
คำนาม formal C1 action
4

promotion to higher position

When a person is given a higher job, title, or social position.

รูปแบบการใช้: elevation to [position]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use "elevation" for everyday job changes where "promotion" is more natural. "Elevation" is usually used in formal writing for high or important positions, especially in politics, law, or religion.
คำพ้องความหมาย
promotion (More common in everyday work situations; "elevation" is more formal, often used for high offices or titles.)
คำตรงข้าม
demotion (The official lowering of someone to a less important job or rank, the opposite of elevation.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
elevation to the bench |elevation to the presidency |elevation to the board |sudden elevation |social elevation
หัวข้อ
work |politics |society |business
ตัวอย่าง
  • His elevation to the Supreme Court was widely praised.
  • The mayor’s sudden elevation to national office surprised many voters.
  • Her elevation to the board of directors marked a turning point in her career.
  • Critics argued that his elevation to the role of chief executive was purely political.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • His elevation to manager came after many years of work.
  • The newspaper reported her elevation to the position of ambassador.
  • People celebrated his elevation to president of the club.
  • Her elevation to a higher social class was very fast.
คำนาม technical C1 entity
5

side-view architectural drawing

A technical drawing that shows what one side of a building looks like from the front, back, or side.

รูปแบบการใช้: [type] elevation of [building]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may think "elevation" here means physical height. In architecture, an elevation is a picture-like drawing of one side of a building, not the measurement of how tall it is.
คำพ้องความหมาย
side view (A more general description; does not always imply a precise, scaled architectural drawing.)
คำตรงข้าม
plan (A drawing that shows a building from above, contrasting with an elevation, which shows it from the side.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
front elevation |side elevation |rear elevation |north elevation |scale elevation
หัวข้อ
architecture |engineering |design |work |housing |education
ตัวอย่าง
  • The architect presented the front elevation of the new museum to the planning committee.
  • These drawings include floor plans, sections, and exterior elevations.
  • The north elevation shows how the windows will line up with the existing building.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The architect showed us the front elevation of the house.
  • On this page you can see the side elevation of the building.
  • The set of drawings has plans and elevations for the new school.
คำนาม technical C1 quantity
6

angle above the horizontal

The angle you look up from the ground to see something higher than you.

รูปแบบการใช้: angle of elevation of [object]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse "elevation" (angle above the horizontal) with "altitude" (height above sea level). In math and physics problems, "elevation" usually refers to the angle, not the height.
คำพ้องความหมาย
elevation angle (A near-technical synonym commonly used in engineering and satellite communication.)
คำตรงข้าม
angle of depression (The angle you look down from the horizontal to an object below you, opposite to angle of elevation.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
angle of elevation |elevation angle |measure the elevation |adjust the elevation
หัวข้อ
math |physics |science |education
ตัวอย่าง
  • The angle of elevation from the observer to the top of the tower was calculated to be 35 degrees.
  • To align the satellite dish, adjust the elevation to the value given in the manual.
  • Students used trigonometry to find the elevation of the airplane above the field.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • We learned how to find the angle of elevation in math class.
  • The elevation of the star above the horizon changes during the night.
  • You must change the elevation of the antenna to get a clear signal.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
elevation
IPA
GB/ˌɛləvˈeɪʃən/
US/ˌɛləvˈeɪʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
el - ev - a - tion (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: elevation
  • Plural: elevation, elevations
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
elevations noun
Core family
elevate verb B2 elevated adjective
Related words
elevator noun A2
วลีและสำนวน

angle of elevation

1
/ˈæŋɡəl əv ˌɛləvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

angle from ground up to object

The angle you must look up from a flat line to see something that is higher than you.

ตัวอย่าง
  • They used the angle of elevation to the top of the building to calculate its height.
  • In trigonometry, we often find the angle of elevation from an observer to an object like a kite or a plane.

at an elevation of

1
/ˈæt ən ˌɛləvˈeɪʃən əv/
fixed phrase

used to give altitude of place

Used before a number to say how high a place is above sea level.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The town lies at an elevation of 900 meters.
  • The lake, at an elevation of just 50 meters, rarely freezes in winter.

front elevation

1
/fɹˈʌnt ˌɛləvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

drawing of a building’s front side

An architectural drawing that shows what the front of a building looks like.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The front elevation clearly shows the main entrance and the large windows.
  • The planning officer asked for a revised front elevation with a lower roof line.

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