establish
gb/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/ us/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 600
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา
B1
action
1
Start or create officially
To start something like a company, school, or system in an official way.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to establish [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'establish' with 'build' when talking about physical structures. 'Establish' refers to starting something officially, not physically constructing it.
คำพ้องความหมาย
found (Often used for starting organizations, especially companies or institutions.)
|
set up (More informal and general; can apply to temporary arrangements.)
คำตรงข้าม
dissolve (Refers to formally ending an organization or arrangement.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
establish a company
|establish a system
|establish rules
|establish a government
หัวข้อ
business
|law
|government
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The company was established in 1995.
- They established a new set of safety guidelines.
- The university was established over 200 years ago.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- She established a small shop in the town.
- We want to establish a new club at school.
- The school was established in 1980.
คำกริยา
B2
action
2
Prove or confirm truth
To prove that something is true or correct so people believe it.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to establish [that clause]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'establish' with 'guess' or 'assume', which do not require proof.
คำพ้องความหมาย
prove (Common and direct; often used in everyday speech.)
|
demonstrate (Slightly more formal; often used in academic or professional contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
disprove (To show that something is not true.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
establish the facts
|establish the truth
|establish guilt
หัวข้อ
law
|science
|communication
|education
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The police could not establish his whereabouts that night.
- Scientists have established a link between the two diseases.
- It has been established that the product is safe.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The teacher established that the answer was correct.
- They established that he was at home at the time.
- We need to establish the truth before we decide.
คำกริยา
B2
action
3
Secure position or reputation
To make people see you as having a certain position or reputation for a long time.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to establish [oneself/something] as [role/position]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes try to use 'establish' for temporary situations, but it usually implies long-term recognition.
คำพ้องความหมาย
secure (Emphasizes making something safe from loss or challenge.)
|
cement (Informal metaphor for making something fixed or unchangeable.)
คำตรงข้าม
undermine (To weaken someone's position or reputation.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
establish oneself as
|establish credibility
|establish authority
หัวข้อ
career
|social
|relationships
|business
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- She quickly established herself as a leading expert in the field.
- The festival has established its place in the city’s cultural life.
- He worked hard to establish trust with his clients.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- He established himself as a good teacher.
- The team established a strong friendship.
- She established her place in the company.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
establish
IPA
GB/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
US/ɪstˈæblɪʃ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
es - tab - lish (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tab)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: establish
- 3rd Person Singular: establishes
- Present Participle: establishing
- Past: established
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
establishes
verb
establishing
verb
established
verb
Core family
establishment
noun B1
Related words
reestablish
verb
วลีและสำนวน
establish a foothold
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ə fˈʊthˌoʊld/
fixed phrase
Gain secure position in area/market
To get and keep a strong position in a place, business, or situation.
ตัวอย่าง
- The company has established a foothold in the Asian market.
- They quickly established a foothold in the industry.
establish contact
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ kˈɑntˌækt/
fixed phrase
Begin communication with someone
To start communicating with someone, especially for the first time.
ตัวอย่าง
- We need to establish contact with the local authorities before starting work.
- The rescue team tried to establish contact with the lost hikers.
establish the facts
1/ɪstˈæblɪʃ ðə fˈækts/
fixed phrase
Find and confirm the truth
To find out what is true by getting clear information.
ตัวอย่าง
- Before making accusations, we must establish the facts.
- The lawyer worked hard to establish the facts of the case.