exile
gb/ˈɛksˌaɪl/ us/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
B2
อังกฤษ
~ 4900
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม
B2
state
1
Being forced to live abroad
When a person must live outside their home country because they are not allowed to return.
รูปแบบการใช้:
in exile
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exile' (being forced to leave) with 'emigrate' (choosing to leave).
คำพ้องความหมาย
banishment (More formal and often used in legal or historical contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
repatriation (The act of returning to one's home country, often the opposite outcome of exile.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
live in exile
|forced into exile
|return from exile
|years of exile
หัวข้อ
politics
|law
|society
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The former leader spent twenty years in exile after the coup.
- Many writers have created their best work while in exile.
- He was sentenced to life in exile for his crimes.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- She is in exile and cannot go home.
- The king sent him into exile.
- He lived in exile for many years.
คำนาม
B2
entity
2
A person living abroad unwillingly
A person who must live outside their home country because they are not allowed to return.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'exile' (forced absence) with 'immigrant' (voluntary move).
คำพ้องความหมาย
refugee (Refers more broadly to someone fleeing danger, not always due to political banishment.)
คำตรงข้าม
citizen (A person living legally within their own country.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
political exile
|famous exile
|returning exile
หัวข้อ
politics
|people
|law
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The exiles gathered to share news from home.
- She was an exile for most of her adult life.
- The city became a hub for political exiles.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- He is an exile from his country.
- Many exiles live in this town.
- She met other exiles at the café.
คำกริยา
B2
action
3
To send someone away from their country
To make someone leave their home country and not come back.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to exile [someone] from [place]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners use 'exile' incorrectly as a noun when they mean the action (verb).
คำพ้องความหมาย
banish (Often used in more formal or historical contexts, with similar meaning.)
คำตรงข้าม
repatriate (To bring someone back to their home country.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
exiled leader
|exiled from the country
|exiled for treason
หัวข้อ
politics
|law
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The dictator exiled his political opponents.
- They were exiled from the kingdom after the rebellion.
- He was exiled for speaking against the government.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The king exiled the man.
- They exiled her from the city.
- He was exiled after the war.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
exile
IPA
GB/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
US/ˈɛksˌaɪl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ex - ile (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (ex)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: exile
- Plural: exile, exiles
Verb
- Base: exile
- 3rd Person Singular: exiles
- Present Participle: exiling
- Past: exiled
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
exiles
noun
exiling
verb
exiled
verb
Advanced or less common
exilic
adjective
วลีและสำนวน
go into exile
1/ɡˈoʊ ˈɪntu ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase
To start living abroad unwillingly
To leave your home country and live somewhere else because you have to.
ตัวอย่าง
- He chose to go into exile rather than face imprisonment.
- Many artists went into exile during the war.
in exile
1/ˈɪn ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase
Living away from home country by force
Living outside your home country because you are not allowed to return.
ตัวอย่าง
- The writer has been in exile for over a decade.
- After the coup, many officials lived in exile.
return from exile
1/ɹɪtˈɚn fɹˈʌm ˈɛksˌaɪl/
fixed phrase
Coming back after being forced abroad
To go back to your home country after you were not allowed to be there.
ตัวอย่าง
- The leader returned from exile to a hero's welcome.
- After years away, she finally returned from exile.