อังกฤษ

exposure

gb/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/ us/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 2900
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B1 state
1

being affected by something

Being in a situation where you can be harmed or influenced by something.

รูปแบบการใช้: exposure to [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'exposure' (the state) with 'expose' (the verb). For example, saying 'I have expose to the sun' instead of 'I have exposure to the sun'.
คำพ้องความหมาย
contact (General term for coming into touch with something, not always harmful.) | vulnerability (Focuses more on the susceptibility to harm rather than the act of being subjected.)
คำตรงข้าม
protection (Indicates being shielded from harm instead of subjected to it.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
exposure to sunlight |exposure to risk |exposure to chemicals |prolonged exposure |risk exposure
หัวข้อ
health |safety |environment |science |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Prolonged exposure to loud noise can damage your hearing.
  • The new policy reduces workers’ exposure to dangerous chemicals.
  • Children’s exposure to violent media is a growing concern.
  • His long exposure to the sun left him with a severe burn.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Too much exposure to the sun can hurt your skin.
  • She has little exposure to English outside school.
  • We must avoid exposure to cold weather.
  • Exposure to smoke is bad for children.
คำนาม B2 state
2

state of being seen or uncovered

When something is open and can be seen or touched because it is not covered.

คำพ้องความหมาย
visibility (Focuses on the ability to be seen, not necessarily lack of cover.)
คำตรงข้าม
concealment (Refers to keeping something hidden from view.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
public exposure |media exposure |skin exposure
หัวข้อ
appearance |safety |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The photograph shows the mountain’s full exposure to the wind.
  • The scandal led to unwanted exposure in the press.
  • His sudden media exposure made him uncomfortable.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He does not like too much exposure in the news.
  • The plants died because of exposure to cold air.
  • She avoided exposure by staying inside.
คำนาม technical B2 quantity
3

light reaching film or sensor

In photography, how much light you let into the camera when taking a picture.

คำพ้องความหมาย
shot duration (Less common; refers specifically to time element in photography.)
คำตรงข้าม
underexposure (Too little light reaches film or sensor.) | overexposure (Too much light reaches film or sensor.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
long exposure |short exposure |correct exposure
หัวข้อ
photography |technology |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • A long exposure captures more detail in low light.
  • Adjusting the exposure will make the image brighter.
  • The photo was ruined by overexposure.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The photo is dark because of low exposure.
  • You need more exposure for night photos.
  • He changed the camera’s exposure settings.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
exposure
IPA
GB/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/
US/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
ex - pos - ure (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (pos)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: exposure
  • Plural: exposure, exposures
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
exposures noun
Core family
expose verb B1 exposed adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unexposed adjective
Advanced or less common
overexpose verb overexposure noun underexpose verb underexposure noun
วลีและสำนวน

exposure therapy

1
/ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ θˈɛɹəpi/
fixed phrase technical

treatment by facing fears gradually

A type of treatment where you slowly face something you are afraid of until it becomes less scary.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Exposure therapy helped her overcome her fear of flying.
  • The psychologist recommended exposure therapy for his social anxiety.

overexposure to [something]

1
/ˌoʊvɚɪkspˈoʊʒɚ tə sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

too much harmful contact

When you have too much contact with something that can hurt you.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Overexposure to sunlight can cause skin cancer.
  • He suffered from overexposure to loud noises at work.

public exposure

1
/pˈʌblɪk ɪkspˈoʊʒɚ/
fixed phrase

being seen by many people

When many people know about you or see you, often through media.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The artist gained public exposure after winning the award.
  • Public exposure can help a business grow quickly.

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