อังกฤษ

failure

gb/fˈeɪljɚ/ us/fˈeɪljɚ/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 1200
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B1 state
1

Lack of success

When something does not work or does not give the result you want.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone's/something's] failure to [do something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'failure' (the state) with 'fail' (the verb). For example, 'He is a fail' is incorrect; it should be 'He is a failure' or 'He failed.'
คำพ้องความหมาย
defeat (Often used for competitive situations, especially in sports or contests.) | unsuccessfulness (Formal term with similar meaning but less common in everyday speech.)
คำตรงข้าม
success (The opposite state of achieving a desired goal or result.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
complete failure |total failure |failure rate |failure to act |failure in business
หัวข้อ
daily life |business |emotions |core_vocabulary |work |education
ตัวอย่าง
  • The project was a complete failure despite months of hard work.
  • His failure to meet the deadline caused delays for the whole team.
  • She learned a lot from her first business failure.
  • The mission ended in failure due to bad weather.
  • Failure is a normal part of the learning process.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The test was a failure.
  • His plan was a failure.
  • We learned from our failure.
  • The trip was a failure because it rained.
คำนาม B1 event
2

Breakdown or malfunction

When a machine or system stops working.

รูปแบบการใช้: [machine/system] failure
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'failure' with 'fault'. A 'fault' is the cause; a 'failure' is the event when something stops working.
คำพ้องความหมาย
breakdown (Common in both technical and informal settings for machines or systems stopping.) | malfunction (More formal/technical term for equipment not working correctly.)
คำตรงข้าม
operation (Refers to something functioning as intended.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
engine failure |power failure |mechanical failure |system failure
หัวข้อ
technology |science |work |daily_life
ตัวอย่าง
  • The plane had to land because of engine failure.
  • A sudden power failure left the whole city in darkness.
  • The crash was caused by a brake failure.
  • They are investigating the system failure that caused the outage.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The car stopped because of engine failure.
  • We had a power failure last night.
  • The computer had a system failure.
คำนาม B2 entity
3

Unsuccessful person

A person who is not successful in life or in something they try to do.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] is a failure at [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes overuse this meaning in sensitive contexts; it can sound very strong and negative about a person.
คำพ้องความหมาย
loser (Informal and often insulting; more emotional than 'failure'.)
คำตรงข้าม
achiever (A person who succeeds, especially through effort.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
feel like a failure |be called a failure
หัวข้อ
emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary |work
ตัวอย่าง
  • After losing his job, he felt like a total failure.
  • She was unfairly labeled a failure by her parents.
  • He is not a failure; he just needs more time to succeed.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I feel like a failure today.
  • He is not a failure.
  • She thinks she is a failure at sports.
คำนาม technical B2 state
4

Organ malfunction

When an organ or body part stops working normally.

คำพ้องความหมาย
organ shutdown (Technical description for complete stoppage of an organ's function.)
คำตรงข้าม
normal function (Indicates the organ is working as expected.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
heart failure |kidney failure |respiratory failure
หัวข้อ
medicine |health |body
ตัวอย่าง
  • He was diagnosed with heart failure last year.
  • Kidney failure can be life-threatening without treatment.
  • The patient died from respiratory failure.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • She has heart failure.
  • Kidney failure is dangerous.
  • He died from lung failure.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
failure
IPA
GB/fˈeɪljɚ/
US/fˈeɪljɚ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
fail - ure (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (fail)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: failure
  • Plural: failure, failures
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
failures noun
Core family
fail verb A2
Related words
failing noun
วลีและสำนวน

if at first you don't succeed, try, try again

1
/ˈɪf ˈæt fˈɚst jˈu dˈoʊnt səksˈid | tɹˈaɪ | tɹˈaɪ əɡˈɛn/
fixed phrase

Encourage persistence after failing once or more times

Keep trying until you succeed, even if you fail at first.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Don't give up—if at first you don't succeed, try, try again.
  • She remembered the saying: if at first you don't succeed, try, try again.

set up for failure

1
/sˈɛt ˈʌp fɚ fˈeɪljɚ/
idiom

Put someone in position to fail from start

To make it likely that someone will fail by giving them problems from the start.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Giving him no training set him up for failure.
  • They set themselves up for failure by ignoring the warnings.

epic fail

1
/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase informal

Very big and obvious failure

A very big and embarrassing mistake or failure.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Spilling coffee on my boss was an epic fail.
  • The presentation was an epic fail from start to finish.

epic fail

2
/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase slang

very big and obvious failure

A complete and very obvious failure, often in a way that looks silly or embarrassing.

ตัวอย่าง
  • My attempt to bake a cake was an epic fail when it collapsed in the oven.
  • The app launch was an epic fail, crashing for almost every user on the first day.
  • He called the speech an epic fail after forgetting half of his notes.

epic fail

3
/ˈɛpɪk fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase informal

Very big embarrassing mistake or defeat

A very big and embarrassing mistake or lack of success.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Forgetting my lines on stage was an epic fail.
  • That presentation was an epic fail.

trial and error

1
/tɹˈaɪl ˈænd ˈɛɹɚ/
fixed phrase

Learning by trying and failing

A way to solve problems by trying different things and learning from mistakes until you find what works.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Learning to cook often involves trial and error.
  • We learned to fix the engine through trial and error.
  • We found the best design through trial and error.
  • Cooking well often comes from trial and error.

trial and error

2
/tɹˈaɪl ˈænd ˈɛɹɚ/
fixed phrase

Problem-solving by repeated attempts

Trying many times and learning from mistakes until you find the right way.

ตัวอย่าง
  • We learned how to fix the machine through trial and error.
  • Cooking without a recipe is often trial and error.

without fail

1
/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

Always happens without exception

Always happens, every time, without exceptions.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He calls his mother every Sunday without fail.
  • The train arrives at 8:30 without fail.

without fail

2
/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

Happens every single time

Always happens; no exceptions.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She calls me every Sunday without fail.
  • The bus arrives at 8:00 without fail.

without fail

3
/wɪðˈaʊt fˈeɪl/
fixed phrase

always; every single time

Always happens or is done, no matter what.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She calls me every Sunday without fail.
  • The bus arrives at 8 a.m. without fail.

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