อังกฤษ

floor

gb/flˈɔɹ/ us/flˈɔɹ/
A1 อังกฤษ
~ 900
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม A1 entity
1

flat walking surface indoors

The flat part at the bottom of a room where you stand or walk.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] is on the floor
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'floor' with 'ground'; 'floor' is indoors, 'ground' is outdoors.
คำพ้องความหมาย
ground (Refers to the outdoor surface, not indoors.)
คำตรงข้าม
ceiling (Opposite in position; the top interior surface of a room.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
wooden floor |carpeted floor |clean the floor |lie on the floor |floor tiles
หัวข้อ
daily life |home |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • She dropped her keys on the floor.
  • The children sat on the floor playing games.
  • I need to mop the kitchen floor.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The ball is on the floor.
  • Please sit on the floor.
  • The floor is clean.
คำนาม A1 entity
2

level of a building

One level in a building, like first floor or second floor.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] lives on the [number] floor
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners mix 'floor' and 'storey'; 'storey' is more formal or British English.
คำพ้องความหมาย
storey (British English term for a level of a building.)
คำตรงข้าม
basement (A level below ground.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
first floor |top floor |ground floor |second floor
หัวข้อ
daily life |architecture |housing |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Our office is on the third floor.
  • The apartment has two floors.
  • They live on the ground floor.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I work on the second floor.
  • We live on the first floor.
  • The shop is on the ground floor.
คำนาม B2 entity
3

speaking area in meeting

The place or right to speak in a meeting or parliament.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] takes the floor
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse physical space with speaking rights; 'take the floor' often means beginning to speak.
คำพ้องความหมาย
podium (Physical platform for speaking, not the right to speak itself.)
คำตรงข้าม
audience (Group listening rather than speaking.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
take the floor |hold the floor |give someone the floor
หัวข้อ
politics |business |communication
ตัวอย่าง
  • The senator took the floor to address the issue.
  • May I have the floor for a moment?
  • She held the floor for over an hour.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He took the floor and spoke.
  • I will give her the floor.
  • She held the floor for ten minutes.
คำกริยา informal B2 action
4

to shock or amaze someone

To surprise or shock someone so much they do not know what to say.

รูปแบบการใช้: [something] floors [someone]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes think 'floor' here means physically knock down; in this sense it's emotional or mental impact.
คำพ้องความหมาย
stun (Similar meaning but often used for temporary physical incapacity as well as emotional shock.)
คำตรงข้าม
calm (To make someone relaxed rather than shocked.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
completely floored |floored by news
หัวข้อ
emotions |communication
ตัวอย่าง
  • I was floored by her sudden resignation.
  • His skill with numbers floored me.
  • The announcement floored everyone in the room.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The news floored me.
  • Her story floored us.
  • He was floored by the surprise.
คำกริยา B1 action
5

to knock someone down physically

To hit or push someone so they fall down.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] floors [someone else]
คำพ้องความหมาย
knock down (General term for making someone fall, not necessarily onto a floor.)
คำตรงข้าม
lift up (To raise someone rather than make them fall.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
floored by a punch
หัวข้อ
sports |body
ตัวอย่าง
  • He floored his opponent with one punch.
  • The tackle floored the quarterback instantly.
  • She was floored during the match.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He floored him with a kick.
  • The player was floored by a hit.
  • She floored her opponent.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
floor
IPA
GB/flˈɔɹ/
US/flˈɔɹ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
floor (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (floor)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: floor
  • Plural: floors
Verb
  • Base: floor
  • 3rd Person Singular: floors
  • Present Participle: flooring
  • Past: floored
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
floors noun flooring verb floored verb
Related words
floorboard noun
วลีและสำนวน

floor plan

1
/flˈɔɹ plˈæn/
fixed phrase technical

diagram of building level from above view

A drawing that shows rooms and spaces of one level of a building from above.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The architect showed us the new floor plan.
  • We studied the floor plan before buying the house.

get off the floor

1
/ɡˈɛt ˈɔf ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

stand up from flat surface indoors/outdoors area activity use temporary position change

To stand up after lying or sitting on the flat part of a room or similar area.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He got off the floor after stretching.
  • Please get off the floor and come eat dinner.

hold the floor

1
/hˈoʊld ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom

keep speaking without interruption

To keep talking in a meeting without letting others speak.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She held the floor for nearly twenty minutes.
  • He tried to hold the floor despite interruptions.

on the floor

1
/ˈɔn ðə flˈɔɹ/
fixed phrase

located on flat surface indoors/outdoors area

On the flat part of a room or area where people stand or walk.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The toys are on the floor.
  • He slept on the floor last night.

take the floor

1
/tˈeɪk ðə flˈɔɹ/
idiom

start speaking in meeting

To start speaking in a meeting after being allowed to do so.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The chairman invited her to take the floor.
  • He took the floor to present his proposal.

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