อังกฤษ

frightful

gb/fɹˈaɪtfəl/ us/fɹˈaɪtfəl/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 4400
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
adjective B1 property
1

Causing fear, horror, or alarm

Making people feel very afraid or shocked.

รูปแบบการใช้: a frightful [event/sight/noise]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'frightful' with 'frightened'. 'Frightful' describes something that causes fear, while 'frightened' describes someone who feels fear.
คำพ้องความหมาย
terrifying (Stronger and more intense in emotional impact than 'frightful'.) | alarming (Emphasizes suddenness and urgency rather than extreme fear.)
คำตรงข้าม
comforting (Gives a sense of safety and reassurance, the opposite of causing fear.) | pleasant (Produces agreeable feelings rather than fear or shock.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
frightful accident |frightful noise |frightful sight |frightful experience
หัวข้อ
emotions |safety |daily life |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The hikers came across a frightful scene after the storm.
  • There was a frightful crash outside the building.
  • She told us a frightful story about her journey through the jungle.
  • The movie had some frightful moments that made everyone jump.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The dog made a frightful noise.
  • We saw a frightful accident on the road.
  • That was a frightful storm last night.
  • The children had a frightful scare in the dark.
adjective informal B2 property
2

Extremely bad or unpleasant

Very bad or unpleasant.

รูปแบบการใช้: a frightful [mess/smell/mistake]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may overuse this sense in serious contexts where it sounds old-fashioned; in modern English it is often replaced by 'awful' or 'terrible'.
คำพ้องความหมาย
awful (Common informal synonym; slightly less formal than 'frightful'.) | dreadful (Close in meaning but often slightly more formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
wonderful (Very good and pleasant, the opposite of bad or unpleasant.) | excellent (Of high quality or very good, opposite of poor quality.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
frightful mess |frightful mistake |frightful smell
หัวข้อ
daily life |opinions |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • I made a frightful mistake on the report.
  • The kitchen was in a frightful state after the party.
  • They served a frightful meal at the event.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • This soup tastes frightful.
  • He made a frightful mistake in his work.
  • The room was in a frightful mess.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
frightful
IPA
GB/fɹˈaɪtfəl/
US/fɹˈaɪtfəl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
fright - ful (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (fright)
รูปคำ
Adjective
  • Base: frightful
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
fright noun B2 frighten verb A2 frightfully adverb frightening adjective B1 frightened adjective
Advanced or less common
frighteningly adverb
วลีและสำนวน

a frightful mess

1
/ə fɹˈaɪtfəl mˈɛs/
fixed phrase informal

Extremely untidy or chaotic situation

A very messy or disorganized situation.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The kitchen was a frightful mess after cooking dinner.
  • Her desk is always in a frightful mess.

in a frightful state

1
/ˈɪn ə fɹˈaɪtfəl stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase

In very bad condition or mess

In a very bad or messy condition.

ตัวอย่าง
  • After the storm, the garden was in a frightful state.
  • His clothes were in a frightful state after painting the fence.

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