อังกฤษ

gradual

gb/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuəl/ us/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuəl/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 6200
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
adjective B1 property
1

happening slowly over time

Happening slowly, with small changes over time, not suddenly.

รูปแบบการใช้: a gradual [change/increase/decrease] in [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes say *"a gradually change"* instead of *"a gradual change"*. Use **gradual** (adjective) before a noun (e.g., *a gradual improvement*) and **gradually** (adverb) before a verb (e.g., *things improved gradually*). Another mistake is using **gradual** when they only mean **slow** for one single action (e.g., *a slow walk* is more natural than *a gradual walk*; **gradual** usually involves change over time).
คำพ้องความหมาย
slow (More general; does not always suggest small step-by-step changes over time.) | steady (Emphasizes that the change is continuous and regular, not stopping and starting.) | progressive (Often used in more formal or technical contexts, especially for medical or social changes.)
คำตรงข้าม
sudden (Describes something that happens very quickly and unexpectedly, in one moment rather than over time.) | abrupt (Stresses that the change is very quick and may feel surprising or rude.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
gradual change |gradual increase |gradual decrease |gradual improvement |gradual process |gradual shift
หัวข้อ
daily life |science |work |education |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • There has been a gradual increase in average temperatures over the last fifty years.
  • Recovery from the illness was slow and gradual rather than dramatic.
  • The company plans a gradual shift to renewable energy over the next decade.
  • We noticed a gradual decrease in traffic after the new law was introduced.
  • Language learning is a gradual process that requires regular practice.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • My progress in English is slow but gradual.
  • There was a gradual change in the town after the new road opened.
  • The pain did not stop suddenly; it was gradual.
  • We saw a gradual increase in prices over the year.
  • Losing weight should be a gradual process.
คำนาม technical C2 entity
2

liturgical chant or book

In Catholic church services, a special song after one reading and before the Gospel, or the book that has these songs.

รูปแบบการใช้: the Gradual in the [Mass/service]
คำพ้องความหมาย
chant (A more general word for religious singing; does not specify the position in the Mass.)
คำตรงข้าม
silence (Contrasts the presence of a specific sung part of the service with having no music or spoken text there.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
sing the Gradual |chant the Gradual |the Gradual of the Mass |the Roman Gradual
หัวข้อ
religion |music |arts_entertainment
ตัวอย่าง
  • The choir rehearsed the Gradual for the Easter Mass.
  • In older liturgical books, the Gradual is printed between the Epistle and the Gospel.
  • The new Roman Gradual includes updated musical settings for many chants.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The choir will sing the Gradual during the service.
  • He studied how the Gradual changed after the Second Vatican Council.
  • This old book is a Gradual used in a Catholic church.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
gradual
IPA
GB/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuəl/
US/ɡɹˈæd͡ʒuəl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
gradu - al (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (gradu)
รูปคำ
Adjective
  • Base: gradual
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
gradually adverb A2
Related words
gradualness noun
Negative and opposite forms
sudden adjective A2 suddenly adverb A2
Advanced or less common
gradualism noun gradualist noun
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