อังกฤษ

induct

gb/ɪndˈʌkt/ us/ɪndˈʌkt/
C1 อังกฤษ
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา formal C1 action
1

formally admit into a group

To officially make someone a member of a group or give them a position.

รูปแบบการใช้: induct [someone] into [organization/office/honor]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use *introduce* when a formal official acceptance is meant; *induct* implies an official process or ceremony.
คำพ้องความหมาย
install (Often used for officially putting someone into a job or office.) | initiate (Emphasizes joining a group through a ceremony, especially traditional groups.) | admit (More general; may not suggest a ceremony.)
คำตรงข้าม
expel (Remove someone from a group or organization.) | reject (Refuse to accept someone into a group or position.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
induct someone into the Hall of Fame |induct someone into office |be inducted into membership |induct new members |induct a candidate |induction ceremony |officially induct |induct someone as president |induct someone as chair |induct someone into a society
หัวข้อ
work |government |culture |education
ตัวอย่าง
  • She was inducted into the Academy at a ceremony in London.
  • The new mayor will be inducted into office next week.
  • They plan to induct three volunteers as honorary members.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He was inducted into the club.
  • They inducted her into the Hall of Fame.
คำกริยา business C1 action
2

onboard and train a new worker

To train and introduce a new worker to a job.

รูปแบบการใช้: induct [someone] into [job/role/company]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Often confused with *introduce*; *induct* usually includes training/orientation, not just meeting people.
คำพ้องความหมาย
onboard (Very common in business English; less formal than *induct*.) | orient (Focuses on giving basic information and familiarization.) | train (Broader; may not include formal introduction or procedures.)
คำตรงข้าม
dismiss (End someone’s role rather than bring them in.) | terminate (Formal business term for ending employment.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
induct new staff |induct new employees |staff induction |induct someone into the company |induct someone into the role |induction program |induction training |properly induct |induct recruits |induct interns
หัวข้อ
work |business |education
ตัวอย่าง
  • HR will induct the new hires on Monday morning.
  • The company inducts graduates through a two-week training program.
  • We need a clearer process to induct volunteers into the project.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • They inducted me on my first day.
  • The manager will induct the new worker.
คำกริยา formal C1 action
3

draft into military service

To officially make someone join the military, often by law.

รูปแบบการใช้: induct [someone] into [the army/navy/armed forces]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Do not confuse with *introduce*; here *induct* is about official entry into military service.
คำพ้องความหมาย
draft (Common everyday term for compulsory military service, especially in the US.) | conscript (Formal term emphasizing compulsory recruitment.)
คำตรงข้าม
discharge (Officially release someone from the armed forces.) | demobilize (Release troops from active service, often after a war.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
induct soldiers |induct recruits |induct someone into the army |induct someone into the armed forces |induct eligible men |be inducted for service |inducted into military service |inducted recruits |military induction |induction center
หัวข้อ
law |government |military |history
ตัวอย่าง
  • He was inducted into the army in 1969.
  • During the crisis, thousands were inducted for military service.
  • Some tried to avoid being inducted by leaving the country.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He was inducted into the army.
  • They inducted many young men.
คำกริยา technical C2 process
4

infer a general rule from cases

To form a general idea from many examples.

รูปแบบการใช้: induct [a general rule/conclusion] from [observations/examples]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners often mix up *induct* and *deduce*: *induct* goes from specific examples to a general rule; *deduce* goes from general rules to a specific conclusion.
คำพ้องความหมาย
generalize (Common term for making a general statement from examples; less formal than *induct*.) | infer (More general; does not specify the inductive method.)
คำตรงข้าม
deduce (Reason from general premises to a specific conclusion.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
induct a principle |induct a rule |induct a conclusion |induct from data |induct from observations |induct a hypothesis |inductively infer |induct generalizations |induct a pattern |induct a theorem
หัวข้อ
education |science |logic
ตัวอย่าง
  • From repeated trials, the researchers inducted a general rule about the reaction rate.
  • The model inducts patterns from the data rather than relying on fixed assumptions.
  • It is risky to induct broad conclusions from a small sample.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • We inducted a rule from the examples.
  • Don’t induct a big conclusion from one case.
คำกริยา technical C2 action
5

generate current by electromagnetic induction

To create an electric current using magnetism.

รูปแบบการใช้: induct [a current/voltage] in [a conductor/coil]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
In general English, *induce* is far more common for this meaning; *induct* is rare and technical.
คำพ้องความหมาย
induce (Standard term for causing a current/voltage by induction.) | generate (Broader; does not specify the mechanism of induction.)
คำตรงข้าม
insulate (Prevent electrical flow or transfer (not a direct opposite, but contrasts with enabling current).)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
induct a current |induct voltage |induct a signal |induct current in a coil |induct charge |induct energy |inductively couple |induct electromagnetic interference |induct noise |induct a field
หัวข้อ
technology |science |engineering
ตัวอย่าง
  • A changing magnetic field can induct a voltage in the coil.
  • The transformer inducts current in the secondary winding.
  • Nearby power cables may induct noise in the audio line.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
induct
IPA
GB/ɪndˈʌkt/
US/ɪndˈʌkt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
in - duct (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duct)
รูปคำ
Verb
  • Base: induct
  • 3rd Person Singular: inducts
  • Present Participle: inducting
  • Past: inducted
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
inducts verb inducting verb inducted verb
Core family
induction noun B2 inductive adjective
Related words
inductee noun inductively adverb
Advanced or less common
inductance noun inductor noun
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