อังกฤษ

life

gb/lˈaɪf/ us/lˈaɪf/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 200
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม A2 state
1

State of being alive

The state of being alive, not dead.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone]'s life
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'life' (noun) with 'live' (verb). For example, 'I life in London' is incorrect; it should be 'I live in London'.
คำพ้องความหมาย
existence (More general; can refer to non-living things too.)
คำตรงข้าม
death (The end of being alive.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
save a life |lose one's life |risk your life |full of life |life and death
หัวข้อ
biology |daily life |philosophy |science |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Doctors fought to save his life after the accident.
  • Without water, life on Earth would not exist.
  • She risked her life to rescue the child.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He is fighting for his life in the hospital.
  • Water is important for life.
  • She saved the man's life.
คำนาม A2 quantity
2

Time from birth to death

The time from when someone is born until they die.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone]'s life
คำพ้องความหมาย
lifetime (Refers to the whole span of a person's or thing's existence.)
คำตรงข้าม
afterlife (A belief in existence after death, opposite in temporal scope.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
throughout her life |early life |later in life |life story
หัวข้อ
daily life |time |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • He spent his whole life in the same village.
  • Her early life was full of hardship.
  • In later life, he became a respected teacher.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He lived a long life.
  • Her life began in a small town.
  • My grandfather had a happy life.
คำนาม B1 entity
3

Experience and activities of living

All the things that happen to someone during their time alive.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone]'s life
คำพ้องความหมาย
lifestyle (Focuses more on habitual way of living rather than the whole experience.)
คำตรงข้าม
isolation (A state without social or active engagement.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
family life |social life |love life |way of life
หัวข้อ
daily life |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • He leads a busy social life.
  • Travel has always been an important part of her life.
  • They built a new life together in the city.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I have a happy family life.
  • She has a busy school life.
  • He started a new life in another country.
คำนาม B1 entity
4

All living things collectively

All plants, animals, and people that are alive.

คำพ้องความหมาย
organisms (Scientific term for living things, used in biology.)
คำตรงข้าม
inanimate matter (Things without life or biological processes.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
marine life |plant life |intelligent life
หัวข้อ
biology |environment |science |nature |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Scientists are searching for signs of life on Mars.
  • Marine life is threatened by pollution.
  • Forests support a rich variety of plant and animal life.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • There is no life on the moon.
  • Fish are part of sea life.
  • We must protect wild life.
คำนาม B1 property
5

Vitality or energy in something

Energy and excitement in a person or thing.

คำพ้องความหมาย
vitality (Formal term for physical or mental energy.)
คำตรงข้าม
dullness (Lack of energy or excitement.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
full of life |bring to life
หัวข้อ
emotions |daily_life |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • She’s full of life and always smiling.
  • The music brought the party to life.
  • His paintings seem to have a life of their own.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The baby is full of life.
  • Music brings me to life.
  • The garden is full of life.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
life
IPA
GB/lˈaɪf/
US/lˈaɪf/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
life (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (life)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: life
  • Plural: life, lives
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
lives noun
Core family
live verb A1 alive adjective A2 lifetime noun A2 lifestyle noun B1
Related words
lifespan noun B1 wildlife noun B1 lively adjective B1 lifelong adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
lifeless adjective B2
Advanced or less common
lifeguard noun B1 livelihood noun B2
วลีและสำนวน

quality of life

1
/kwˈɑləti əv lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase

Level of comfort and happiness someone has

How comfortable, happy, and healthy someone is in their life.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Good healthcare improves people's quality of life.
  • They moved to the countryside for a better quality of life.

real-life

1
/ɹˈil lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase

Existing in reality, not fiction

Happening in the real world, not in a book or movie.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The movie is based on a real-life story.
  • In real-life situations, things aren’t always simple.

risk one's life

1
/ɹˈɪsk wˈʌnz lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase

Do something very dangerous that could cause death

To do something that might cause you to die.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Firefighters risk their lives every day.
  • He risked his life to save the child.

save someone's life

1
/sˈeɪv sˈʌmwˌʌnz lˈaɪf/
fixed phrase

Prevent someone from dying

To stop someone from dying by helping them.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Quick action saved her life after the accident.
  • The doctors saved his life.

bring to life

1
/bɹˈɪŋ tə lˈaɪf/
idiom

Make more lively or realistic

To make something more interesting, lively, or realistic.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The teacher used pictures to bring the lesson to life.
  • The actor's performance brought the character to life.
  • Her voice brings the character to life.
  • Her descriptions brought the story to life for the children.

bring to life

2
/bɹˈɪŋ tə lˈaɪf/
idiom

Make something seem real or lively

To make something feel real, interesting, or full of energy.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The director used animation to bring the characters to life.
  • Her storytelling really brought the history lesson to life.

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