อังกฤษ

lobbyist

gb/lˈɑbiɪst/ us/lˈɑbiɪst/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 8700
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B2 entity
1

Person paid to influence officials

A person who is paid to talk to government leaders and try to change laws or rules for a company, group, or cause.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] works as a lobbyist for [an organization or industry]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes think a lobbyist is someone who works in the entrance area (lobby) of a hotel or office, like a receptionist. In modern English, 'lobbyist' almost always means a political professional who tries to influence government decisions, not someone who works in a building lobby. Learners may also confuse 'lobbyist' with 'activist'; an activist may protest in public, while a lobbyist usually works inside the political system, meeting with officials.
คำพ้องความหมาย
advocate (Broader and more general; can be unpaid or informal, while a lobbyist is usually a paid professional working with government.) | pressure group representative (More descriptive phrase often used in news; emphasizes representing an organized group that applies pressure on policymakers.) | policy consultant (More neutral and formal; suggests advising on policy as well as influencing it, and may sound less political than 'lobbyist'.)
คำตรงข้าม
elected official (An elected official makes or votes on laws, whereas a lobbyist tries to persuade those officials from outside the government.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
corporate lobbyist |registered lobbyist |industry lobbyist |professional lobbyist |paid lobbyist |Washington lobbyist
หัวข้อ
politics |business |law
ตัวอย่าง
  • The energy company hired a lobbyist to argue against the new environmental regulations.
  • Several lobbyists met with senators to push for changes to the tax code.
  • She worked as a lobbyist for a consumer rights group before running for office herself.
  • The report revealed how much money corporations spend on lobbyists each year.
  • Critics say lobbyists have too much influence over national health policy.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He is a lobbyist for a big car company.
  • The lobbyist talks to many politicians every week.
  • Some people think lobbyists have too much power in government.
  • Her father works as a lobbyist in Washington, D.C.
  • The group hired a lobbyist to help change the law.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
lobbyist
IPA
GB/lˈɑbiɪst/
US/lˈɑbiɪst/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
lob - by - ist (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (lob)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: lobbyist
  • Plural: lobbyists
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
lobbyists noun
Core family
lobby verb B1 lobbying noun B2
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