อังกฤษ

management

gb/mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/ us/mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 500
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B1 action
1

Controlling and organizing work or resources

The work of planning and controlling people or things to reach a goal.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] is in management
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'management' (the process) with 'managers' (the people). While related, they are not the same.
คำพ้องความหมาย
administration (Often used for organizing institutions or government, sometimes more formal.)
คำตรงข้าม
mismanagement (Refers to poor or ineffective control and organization.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
project management |time management |management skills |upper management |management team
หัวข้อ
business |work |organization |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Good management is key to a company's success.
  • The new manager improved the team's management of tasks.
  • She studied business management at university.
  • Effective management reduced costs by 20%.
  • Management decided to expand into new markets.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Good management helps a company grow.
  • He works in hotel management.
  • She is learning time management.
  • Management makes many important decisions.
คำนาม B1 entity
2

People who control an organization

The people who run and make decisions for a company or group.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] meets with management
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may mistakenly use 'managements' as a plural; in this sense it is usually uncountable unless referring to different organizations' managements.
คำพ้องความหมาย
executives (Usually refers to high-level managers in business contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
staff (Refers to employees who are not in decision-making positions.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
senior management |top management |management board
หัวข้อ
business |work |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Management has approved the new budget.
  • The union will meet with management tomorrow.
  • Management wants to improve safety standards.
  • There is tension between staff and management.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Management will decide next week.
  • We had a meeting with management.
  • Management wants to change the rules.
คำนาม B1 property
3

Skill in handling situations or resources

The skill of dealing with something well and in an organized way.

คำพ้องความหมาย
coordination (Focuses on arranging tasks or people effectively, but not always with authority.)
คำตรงข้าม
incompetence (Lack of ability to manage situations or tasks effectively.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
anger management |stress management |financial management
หัวข้อ
skills |work |education |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Her stress management techniques helped her stay calm.
  • Good time management is important for students.
  • Anger management classes can help control emotions.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He is learning stress management.
  • Good time management helps me finish my work.
  • She teaches anger management.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
management
IPA
GB/mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
US/mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
man - age - ment (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (man)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: management
  • Plural: management, managements
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
managements noun
Core family
manage verb B1 manager noun A2
Related words
manageable adjective managerial adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
unmanageable adjective B2 mismanage verb mismanagement noun
วลีและสำนวน

micromanagement

1
/mˌaɪkɹoʊmˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Excessive control over small details

When a boss watches and controls every small thing workers do.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Micromanagement can hurt employee morale.
  • He left the job because of constant micromanagement.

middle management

1
/mˈɪdəl mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Managers between top and lower levels

Managers who are between top bosses and regular workers in a company.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Middle management often communicates policies from executives to staff.
  • She was promoted into middle management last year.

under new management

1
/ˈʌndɚ njˈu mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Now run by different managers/owners

A business now has different people running it than before.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The restaurant is under new management and has improved a lot.
  • Our local store is under new management after being sold.

crisis management

1
/kɹˈaɪsəs mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Dealing with serious problems

The process of dealing with a very bad or dangerous situation.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Good crisis management saved the company's reputation.
  • She specializes in political crisis management.

crisis management

2
/kɹˈaɪsəs mˈænɪd͡ʒmənt/
fixed phrase

Dealing with emergencies effectively

The process of dealing with a big problem or emergency in a good way.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Good crisis management saved the company's reputation.
  • The team's crisis management was praised after the accident.

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