name
gb/nˈeɪm/ us/nˈeɪm/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 1600
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม
A1
entity
1
Word by which someone is known
The word people use to call or talk about a person.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone]'s name
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'name' with 'surname' or 'nickname'. 'Name' can mean the whole identifying word(s), not just the family name.
คำพ้องความหมาย
designation (More formal term, often used in official contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
anonymity (Refers to the state of having no name known.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
full name
|first name
|last name
|middle name
|call by name
หัวข้อ
identity
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
|communication
|relationships
ตัวอย่าง
- Her name is Sarah Johnson.
- Please write your full name at the top of the form.
- He forgot my name after we met.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- My name is Tom.
- What is your name?
- I can’t remember his name.
คำนาม
A2
entity
2
Word for something's title
The word people use to talk about a thing, place, or group.
รูปแบบการใช้:
the name of [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'name' with 'word' — a 'name' is a special kind of word used for identification.
คำพ้องความหมาย
title (Often used for books, works of art, or positions rather than general objects.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
brand name
|street name
|company name
|product name
หัวข้อ
identity
|communication
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The street name was changed after the war.
- Do you know the name of this song?
- That company changed its name last year.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- This is the name of my school.
- What is the name of this city?
- I like the name of that shop.
คำกริยา
A2
action
3
Give someone or something a name
To choose and say a word for someone or something so people know what to call it.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to name [someone/something] [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'name' with 'call' in patterns — 'name someone something' is more formal and deliberate than 'call someone something'.
คำพ้องความหมาย
call (Informal; can mean to refer to by a certain word without formal naming.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
name after
|name officially
|name correctly
หัวข้อ
identity
|communication
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- They decided to name their daughter Emma.
- The committee will name a new leader next week.
- He named his dog after his favorite musician.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We will name the baby Anna.
- The teacher named me class leader.
- I named my cat Snow.
คำนาม
B1
entity
4
Reputation or public standing
What people think about someone or something when they hear the word for it.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may take this sense literally and confuse it with the identifying word meaning; here it refers to reputation.
คำพ้องความหมาย
reputation (Direct synonym; reputation refers to public opinion broadly, while 'name' in this sense is more figurative.)
คำตรงข้าม
infamy (Refers to being known for something bad.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
make a name for oneself
|good name
|bad name
หัวข้อ
reputation
|society
|core_vocabulary
|communication
|business
ตัวอย่าง
- She made a name for herself as a talented writer.
- The scandal ruined his good name.
- That restaurant has a name for excellent service.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- He has a good name in the city.
- The school has a bad name now.
- She made a name in music.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
name
IPA
GB/nˈeɪm/
US/nˈeɪm/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
name (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (name)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: name
- Plural: names
Verb
- Base: name
- 3rd Person Singular: names
- Present Participle: naming
- Past: named
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
call someone names
1/kˈɔl sˈʌmwˌʌn nˈeɪmz/
idiom
informal
Insult with mean words
To say unkind words to someone to hurt them.
ตัวอย่าง
- The children were calling him names on the playground.
- She got upset when they called her names.
in the name of [something]
1/ˈɪn ðə nˈeɪm əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
For the sake of something
To do something to support or represent an idea, person, or thing.
ตัวอย่าง
- They fought in the name of freedom.
- In the name of science, we must continue this research.
make a name for oneself
1/mˈeɪk ə nˈeɪm fɚ wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
idiom
Become famous or respected
To become known and respected for doing something well.
ตัวอย่าง
- She made a name for herself in the fashion industry.
- She made a name for herself in the art world.
- He quickly made a name for himself as a skilled lawyer.
- He quickly made a name for himself as a talented chef.