nervous
gb/nˈɚvəs/ us/nˈɚvəs/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 2700
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
adjective
A2
property
1
feeling anxious or uneasy
Feeling afraid or worried about what might happen.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] is nervous about [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'nervous' with 'excited', but 'nervous' usually means worried or uneasy, not happy anticipation.
คำพ้องความหมาย
anxious (Often used similarly, though 'anxious' can also mean 'eager' in some contexts.)
|
apprehensive (Slightly more formal; suggests quiet fear or concern.)
คำตรงข้าม
confident (Opposite emotional state; feeling sure and positive rather than uneasy.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
feel nervous
|nervous about
|nervous before
|nervous smile
|nervous laugh
หัวข้อ
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- She felt nervous before giving her speech.
- I'm always nervous before job interviews.
- He looked nervous when the teacher called his name.
- The actor was nervous about forgetting his lines.
- I get nervous when flying in bad weather.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I am nervous before the test.
- She is nervous about meeting new people.
- He feels nervous in big crowds.
- They are nervous before the game.
- My friend is nervous about the exam.
adjective
technical
B2
property
2
relating to the body's nerves
About the nerves inside the body that send signals to and from the brain.
คำพ้องความหมาย
neurological (More formal and specific to medical or scientific contexts.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
nervous system
|nervous tissue
|nervous impulse
หัวข้อ
science
|medicine
|body
|health
ตัวอย่าง
- The doctor explained how the nervous system works.
- Nervous tissue transmits signals throughout the body.
- The disease affects the central nervous system.
- Nervous impulses travel quickly along neurons.
- This study focuses on nervous function in mammals.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The brain is part of the nervous system.
- The nervous system controls the body.
- Nervous tissue sends signals to the brain.
- A nervous impulse moves fast.
- The doctor studies the nervous system.
adjective
B1
property
3
easily startled or jumpy
Quick to feel worried, afraid, or jumpy.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] is nervous around [something/someone]
คำพ้องความหมาย
high-strung (Informal; suggests being tense and easily upset.)
|
jittery (Informal; emphasizes physical restlessness or shakiness.)
คำตรงข้าม
calm (Opposite temperament; relaxed and not easily upset.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
nervous disposition
|nervous temperament
หัวข้อ
emotions
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- He's always been a nervous person, even as a child.
- The horse was too nervous to approach.
- She has a nervous temperament and startles easily.
- Some dogs are naturally more nervous than others.
- He gave a nervous jump when he heard the noise.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The cat is very nervous around strangers.
- My dog is nervous near loud sounds.
- He is a nervous man who worries a lot.
- She looks nervous when talking to new people.
- The child feels nervous in big crowds.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
nervous
IPA
GB/nˈɚvəs/
US/nˈɚvəs/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
nervous (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (nervous)
รูปคำ
Adjective
- Base: nervous
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Core family
Related words
nervy
adjective
unnerve
verb C1
Advanced or less common
neurotic
adjective
neurology
noun
neurologist
noun
วลีและสำนวน
nervous energy
1/nˈɚvəs ˈɛnɚd͡ʒi/
fixed phrase
restless energy from anxiety
A feeling of having too much energy because you are worried or excited.
ตัวอย่าง
- He paced the room, full of nervous energy before the meeting.
- She cleaned the kitchen to use up her nervous energy.
nervous laughter
1/nˈɚvəs lˈæftɚ/
fixed phrase
laughter from discomfort or fear
Laughing because you are worried, shy, or uncomfortable, not because something is funny.
ตัวอย่าง
- There was some nervous laughter when the boss made a joke about layoffs.
- Her comment was followed by a burst of nervous laughter.
nervous breakdown
1/nˈɚvəs bɹˈeɪkdˌaʊn/
fixed phrase
severe mental health crisis
A period when someone cannot live normally because of extreme stress or mental illness.
ตัวอย่าง
- After months of pressure at work, she had a nervous breakdown.
- After his nervous breakdown, he took six months off work.
- He took time off after suffering a nervous breakdown.
- She suffered a nervous breakdown in her twenties but later recovered.
- The doctor warned him he was close to a nervous breakdown.