อังกฤษ

noncommercial

gb/nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl/ us/nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl/
B2 อังกฤษ
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
adjective B2 property
1

Not for profit or business

not used or done mainly to make money

รูปแบบการใช้: noncommercial [use/activity/organization/project]; [something] is for noncommercial use
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Do not assume noncommercial means “free”; a noncommercial project can still cost money or collect donations.
คำพ้องความหมาย
nonprofit (often used for organizations that do not distribute profits to owners) | not-for-profit (common for organizations and activities with no profit motive) | uncommercial (can also suggest not designed to sell well)
คำตรงข้าม
commercial (intended for business, sales, or profit) | for-profit (organized to make money for owners or investors) | profit-making (focused on producing financial gain)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
noncommercial use |noncommercial purposes |noncommercial organization |noncommercial project |noncommercial website |noncommercial license |noncommercial distribution |noncommercial activity |noncommercial research |noncommercial content
หัวข้อ
business |law |licensing |organizations
ตัวอย่าง
  • The photos are free to download for noncommercial use.
  • The group runs a noncommercial website with safety information for cyclists.
  • The study was funded by a noncommercial foundation rather than a drug company.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • This video is for noncommercial use.
  • They started a noncommercial project to help local students.
adjective C1 property
2

Without paid advertising in media

used for media that is not mainly supported by normal ads

รูปแบบการใช้: noncommercial [radio/television/station/broadcaster/programming]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Noncommercial media may still ask for donations or mention sponsors; it usually means no regular paid commercials.
คำพ้องความหมาย
ad-free (emphasizes the absence of advertisements, not the organization’s purpose) | public (used for some publicly supported media, especially radio or television) | public-service (emphasizes serving the public rather than advertisers)
คำตรงข้าม
commercial (supported by advertising or operated for profit) | ad-supported (funded by advertisements) | advertiser-funded (paid for by advertisers)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
noncommercial radio |noncommercial radio station |noncommercial television |noncommercial broadcaster |noncommercial programming |noncommercial media |noncommercial channel |noncommercial station
หัวข้อ
media |broadcasting |advertising
ตัวอย่าง
  • Many noncommercial radio stations rely on listener donations.
  • The channel offers noncommercial children’s programming with no toy ads.
  • Noncommercial broadcasters must follow different rules from commercial stations.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I listen to a noncommercial radio station.
  • The program is noncommercial and has no ads.
adjective C1 property
3

Not designed to sell widely

not made in a way that is expected to sell to many people

รูปแบบการใช้: a noncommercial [film/album/book/style/approach]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
In this sense, noncommercial is about market appeal; the work may still be sold.
คำพ้องความหมาย
uncommercial (very close; often means unlikely to succeed in the market) | niche (appeals to a small, specialized audience) | experimental (focuses on trying new forms rather than selling widely)
คำตรงข้าม
commercial (designed to sell well or appeal to a broad market) | mainstream (made for or accepted by a large general audience) | marketable (easy to sell)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
noncommercial film |noncommercial album |noncommercial music |noncommercial art |noncommercial project |noncommercial style |noncommercial approach |noncommercial material |noncommercial story |noncommercial documentary
หัวข้อ
arts |entertainment |marketing
ตัวอย่าง
  • Critics loved the album, but the label thought it was too noncommercial for a major release.
  • The director kept the strange ending even though investors called it noncommercial.
  • Her work is admired for its bold, noncommercial style.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The film was creative but noncommercial.
  • His music is too noncommercial for pop radio.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
noncommercial
IPA
GB/nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl/
US/nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
non - com - mer - cial (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (non)
รูปคำ
Adjective
  • Base: noncommercial
วลีและสำนวน

for noncommercial use only

1
/fɚ nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl jˈus ˈoʊnli/
fixed phrase legal

Only not-for-profit use allowed

you may use it only if you are not using it to make money

ตัวอย่าง
  • The font is free for noncommercial use only; companies need to buy a license.
  • The dataset is available for noncommercial use only, so a startup cannot build a paid product with it.
  • She used a photo marked “for noncommercial use only” on her personal blog with no ads.

noncommercial license

1
/nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl lˈaɪsəns/
fixed phrase legal

License excluding business use

a license that lets you use something, but not for business or profit

ตัวอย่าง
  • The song was released under a noncommercial license that allows sharing but not advertising use.
  • Before printing the image on T-shirts, check whether its noncommercial license allows sales.
  • A noncommercial license can still require you to credit the creator.

noncommercial radio

1
/nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl ɹˈeɪdioʊ/
fixed phrase

Radio without regular ads

radio that is not mainly run to make money and usually has no normal ads

ตัวอย่าง
  • Noncommercial radio stations often depend on grants and listener support.
  • The university operates a noncommercial radio station that airs local news and jazz.
  • She prefers noncommercial radio because it has fewer interruptions.

noncommercial speech

1
/nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl spˈit͡ʃ/
fixed phrase legal

Speech that is not advertising

speech or writing that is not trying to sell a product or service

ตัวอย่าง
  • The court treated the campaign message as noncommercial speech, not as an advertisement.
  • Rules for noncommercial speech can differ from rules for product marketing.
  • A charity’s public-awareness poster may be considered noncommercial speech.

noncommercial vehicle

1
/nˈɑŋkəmˈɚʃəl vˈiɪkəl/
fixed phrase legal

Vehicle not used for business

a vehicle used privately, not as part of a business

ตัวอย่าง
  • His insurance policy covers the van only as a noncommercial vehicle.
  • The permit is for noncommercial vehicles, not delivery trucks.
  • A pickup used for a landscaping business may not qualify as a noncommercial vehicle.

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