อังกฤษ

oil

gb/ˈɔɪl/ us/ˈɔɪl/
A1 อังกฤษ
~ 1000
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม A2 entity
1

Petroleum-based fuel or lubricant

A thick liquid from under the ground that is used for fuel or to make products.

รูปแบบการใช้: [something] contains oil
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'oil' (petroleum) with 'oil' used in cooking; context determines meaning.
คำพ้องความหมาย
petroleum (More formal and technical term referring to crude oil.)
คำตรงข้าม
water (Opposite in physical properties, as water does not mix with oil.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
crude oil |oil spill |oil industry |oil prices |oil tanker
หัวข้อ
energy |industry |transport |technology |finance
ตัวอย่าง
  • The country’s economy depends heavily on oil exports.
  • Crude oil prices have risen sharply this year.
  • The mechanic checked the oil in the engine.
  • An oil spill damaged the coastline.
  • They are drilling for oil in the desert.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The car needs more oil.
  • Oil is used to make fuel.
  • Many countries sell oil to other countries.
  • There was an oil spill in the sea.
คำนาม A1 entity
2

Cooking fat from plants or animals

A liquid fat from plants or animals used to cook food.

รูปแบบการใช้: fry [something] in oil
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'oil' for cooking with petroleum; use cooking context to clarify.
คำพ้องความหมาย
cooking oil (Specifically refers to oils intended for food preparation.)
คำตรงข้าม
butter (A solid fat often used instead of oil in cooking.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
olive oil |cooking oil |vegetable oil |oil dressing
หัวข้อ
food |cooking |food_drink |daily_life
ตัวอย่าง
  • She poured olive oil into the pan.
  • Vegetable oil is healthier for frying than some animal fats.
  • The salad was dressed with sesame oil.
  • Heat the oil before adding the onions.
  • We ran out of cooking oil.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I put oil in the pan.
  • We use olive oil for salad.
  • Please buy some cooking oil.
  • She fried the fish in oil.
คำกริยา B1 action
3

To apply oil for lubrication or protection

To put oil on something so it moves easily or does not rust.

รูปแบบการใช้: oil [something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
lubricate (More technical term often used in engineering contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
dry out (To lose lubrication and become dry.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
oil the hinges |oil machinery |oil tools
หัวข้อ
maintenance |mechanics |daily_life |work
ตัวอย่าง
  • You should oil the door hinges to stop them squeaking.
  • The mechanic oiled the engine parts before reassembly.
  • Remember to oil your bike chain regularly.
  • He oiled the gears to ensure smooth operation.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I need to oil my bike chain.
  • He oiled the door so it opened quietly.
  • We must oil the machine every week.
  • Please oil the hinges.
คำนาม technical B2 entity
4

General liquid fat or similar substance

A thick liquid from plants, animals, or minerals that does not mix with water.

คำพ้องความหมาย
lubricant (When referring to oils used for reducing friction.)
คำตรงข้าม
aqueous solution (Water-based liquid that contrasts chemically with oils.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
essential oil |mineral oil |fish oil
หัวข้อ
science |chemistry |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Lavender essential oil is popular in aromatherapy.
  • Mineral oil is often used in cosmetics.
  • Fish oil supplements are rich in omega-3 fatty acids.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I like the smell of this flower oil.
  • Mineral oil can be used on wood.
  • Fish oil is good for health.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
oil
IPA
GB/ˈɔɪl/
US/ˈɔɪl/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
oil (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (oil)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: oil
  • Plural: oils
Verb
  • Base: oil
  • 3rd Person Singular: oils
  • Present Participle: oiling
  • Past: oiled
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
oils noun oiling verb oiled verb
Core family
oily adjective B1
Related words
oiliness noun oiler noun
วลีและสำนวน

oil the wheels

1
/ˈɔɪl ðə wˈilz/
idiom

Make something run more smoothly

To make something easier to do by helping or removing problems.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Good communication will help to oil the wheels of any project.
  • Extra funding could really oil the wheels of our research program.

pour oil on troubled waters

1
/pˈɔɹ ˈɔɪl ˈɔn tɹˈʌbəld wˈɔtɚz/
idiom

Calm a tense situation

To try to make people stop arguing or feeling angry.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She tried to pour oil on troubled waters by changing the subject.
  • His kind words poured oil on troubled waters during the meeting.

strike oil

1
/stɹˈaɪk ˈɔɪl/
idiom

Find something valuable unexpectedly

To suddenly find something that makes you rich or successful.

ตัวอย่าง
  • They really struck oil with their new app idea.
  • The prospector struck oil after months of drilling.

well-oiled machine

1
/wˈɛl ˈɔɪld məʃˈin/
idiom

Smoothly running system or group

A group or process that works very well and without problems.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The event was organized like a well-oiled machine.
  • The event ran like a well-oiled machine thanks to good planning.
  • Our team works together like a well-oiled machine.
  • Our team is now a well-oiled machine after months of practice.

burn the midnight oil

1
/bˈɚn ðə mˈɪdnˌaɪt ˈɔɪl/
idiom

Work late into the night

To work late at night, usually studying or working on something important.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She’s been burning the midnight oil preparing for her exams.
  • She burned the midnight oil to finish her thesis.
  • He had to burn the midnight oil to finish the report.
  • We had to burn the midnight oil to meet the deadline.
  • They've been burning the midnight oil preparing for the big presentation.
  • She burned the midnight oil studying for her exams.

burn the midnight oil

2
/bˈɚn ðə mˈɪdnˌaɪt ˈɔɪl/
idiom

work or study very late

To work or study until very late at night, especially past midnight.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She had to burn the midnight oil to finish her thesis.
  • We’ve been burning the midnight oil all week to meet the deadline.

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