อังกฤษ

parliament

gb/pˈɑɹləmənt/ us/pˈɑɹləmənt/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 1100
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B1 entity
1

National legislative body

The main group of people in a country who make laws.

รูปแบบการใช้: [Parliament] + [verb]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'parliament' with 'government'. 'Parliament' refers to the law-making group, while 'government' can mean the whole system or the people who run it.
คำพ้องความหมาย
legislature (A more general term for any law-making body, not necessarily national or modeled on the British system.)
คำตรงข้าม
executive (Refers to the branch of government that enforces laws, which is the counterpart to the legislative branch.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
Parliament building |Parliament session |dissolve Parliament |member of Parliament |Parliament debate
หัวข้อ
politics |government |law
ตัวอย่าง
  • Parliament will vote on the new education bill tomorrow.
  • The Prime Minister addressed Parliament during the afternoon session.
  • Protesters gathered outside Parliament to demand action on climate change.
  • Parliament passed a law to improve healthcare services.
  • The President dissolved Parliament and called for new elections.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Parliament makes the laws in the country.
  • Many people work in Parliament.
  • Parliament meets to talk about new rules.
  • Parliament voted for a new law.
  • She is a member of Parliament.
คำนาม B2 event
2

Meeting of a legislature

A time when members of Parliament meet to talk and make decisions.

รูปแบบการใช้: [Parliament] + [verb] / during [Parliament]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this with the permanent institution; here it means a specific meeting period.
คำพ้องความหมาย
session (A more general term for any formal meeting period, not limited to legislatures.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
in Parliament |during Parliament |attend Parliament
หัวข้อ
politics |government |law
ตัวอย่าง
  • Several important issues were discussed in Parliament this week.
  • During Parliament, members debated new tax reforms.
  • Foreign policy was a major topic in Parliament today.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • We talked about health care in Parliament.
  • They work hard during Parliament.
  • I saw her speak in Parliament.
คำนาม literary C1 entity
3

Group of owls

A special word for a group of owls, used in stories or poems.

ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may think this meaning is common in everyday speech; it is mostly used in literature.
คำพ้องความหมาย
flock (A general term for a group of birds; less specific and less poetic than 'parliament'.)
หัวข้อ
animals |arts_entertainment
ตัวอย่าง
  • A parliament of owls watched from the trees.
  • In the moonlight, a parliament of owls gathered silently.
  • The poet described the forest as home to a parliament of owls.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I saw a parliament of owls in the book.
  • The story talked about a parliament of owls.
  • We learned that a group of owls is called a parliament.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
parliament
IPA
GB/pˈɑɹləmənt/
US/pˈɑɹləmənt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
par - lia - ment (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (par)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: parliament
  • Plural: parliament, parliaments
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
parliaments noun
Core family
parliamentary adjective B2
Related words
parliamentarian noun
Negative and opposite forms
unparliamentary adjective
วลีและสำนวน

dissolve Parliament

1
/dɪzˈɑlv pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase formal

End legislature's term early

To officially stop Parliament from meeting, usually before an election.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The President decided to dissolve Parliament and call for early elections.
  • The crisis led the Prime Minister to dissolve Parliament.

member of Parliament

1
/mˈɛmbɚ əv pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase

Elected national legislator

A person who has been elected to work in Parliament and make laws.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She was elected as a member of Parliament last year.
  • Members of Parliament debated the new environmental policy.

open Parliament

1
/ˈoʊpən pˈɑɹləmənt/
fixed phrase formal

Begin legislature session formally

To officially start a new period when Parliament meets.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The Queen will open Parliament next week with a speech.
  • They will open Parliament after the national holiday.

Parliament House

1
/pˈɑɹləmənt hˈaʊs/
fixed phrase

Legislature's main building

The main building where Parliament meets.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Tourists visited Parliament House during their trip to Canberra.
  • Security was tightened around Parliament House after the protest.

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