อังกฤษ

poison

gb/pˈɔɪzən/ us/pˈɔɪzən/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 2800
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B1 entity
1

A harmful or deadly substance

A substance that can make you very sick or kill you if you eat, drink, or touch it.

รูปแบบการใช้: [something] contains poison
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'poison' with 'venom'. Poison is harmful if eaten, touched, or inhaled, while venom is injected by an animal bite or sting.
คำพ้องความหมาย
toxin (Often used in scientific or medical contexts; can refer to natural poisons from plants or animals.)
คำตรงข้าม
antidote (A substance that counteracts the effects of a poison.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
deadly poison |food poison |poison control |slow-acting poison |poison victim
หัวข้อ
health |science |safety
ตัวอย่าง
  • The detective found traces of poison in the victim’s drink.
  • Some mushrooms contain a deadly poison.
  • He was rushed to the hospital after swallowing rat poison.
  • The snake's bite delivers a strong poison.
  • Poison can enter the body through the skin or mouth.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • This plant has poison in its leaves.
  • The man died because of poison in his food.
  • The doctor gave her medicine for the poison.
  • Some snakes have poison in their teeth.
คำกริยา B1 action
2

To harm or kill with poison

To make someone or something sick or die by giving them poison.

รูปแบบการใช้: to poison [someone/something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners confuse 'poison' (verb) with 'poisoning' (noun), as in 'He died of poisoning'.
คำพ้องความหมาย
contaminate (Can mean to make something impure or harmful, not always with deadly effect.)
คำตรงข้าม
detoxify (To remove poisonous substances from something.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
poison someone's drink |poison the air |accidentally poison |try to poison
หัวข้อ
crime |health |science
ตัวอย่าง
  • She was accused of trying to poison her husband.
  • Industrial waste can poison rivers and lakes.
  • The dictator poisoned his political rival.
  • They feared the water supply had been poisoned.
  • He poisoned the dog with rat bait.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Someone tried to poison the king.
  • The bad food poisoned many people.
  • The smoke poisoned the air.
  • They poisoned the water in the well.
คำนาม B2 entity
3

A harmful influence or factor

Something that makes people or situations worse and more unhappy.

คำพ้องความหมาย
corruption (Focuses on moral decay or dishonest behavior; broader than 'poison' in this sense.)
คำตรงข้าม
remedy (Something that improves or heals a harmful situation.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
emotional poison |political poison |spread poison
หัวข้อ
emotions |society |core_vocabulary |relationships
ตัวอย่าง
  • Gossip can be a real poison in the workplace.
  • Jealousy was the poison that destroyed their friendship.
  • The leader’s hateful speech spread poison through the community.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Hate is like poison in the heart.
  • Lies are poison for trust.
  • Jealousy is poison for love.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
poison
IPA
GB/pˈɔɪzən/
US/pˈɔɪzən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
pois - on (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (pois)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: poison
  • Plural: poison, poisons
Verb
  • Base: poison
  • 3rd Person Singular: poisons
  • Present Participle: poisoning
  • Past: poisoned
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
poisons noun poisoning verb poisoned verb
Core family
poisonous adjective B1
Related words
poisoner noun
Negative and opposite forms
non-poisonous adjective
วลีและสำนวน

food poisoning

1
/fˈud pˈɔɪzənɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Illness from contaminated food

Sickness caused by eating food with harmful bacteria or substances.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He got food poisoning after eating undercooked chicken.
  • Food poisoning can cause vomiting and diarrhea.

like poison

1
/lˈaɪk pˈɔɪzən/
fixed phrase informal

With great intensity of dislike or avoidance

Very strongly, especially about not liking someone or something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She avoids him like poison.
  • He hates broccoli like poison.

one man's meat is another man's poison

1
/wˈʌn mˈænz mˈit ˈɪz ənˈʌðɚ mˈænz pˈɔɪzən/
idiom

What benefits one may harm another

Something that is good for one person may be bad for another person.

ตัวอย่าง
  • I love spicy food, but my friend can't eat it at all — one man's meat is another man's poison.
  • Coffee helps me wake up, but it keeps her awake all night — one man's meat is another man's poison.

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