production
gb/pɹədˈʌkʃən/ us/pɹədˈʌkʃən/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 700
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม
B1
action
1
The process of making goods
When people or machines make goods or materials in large numbers.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone/something] is in production
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'production' with 'product'. 'Production' is the process; 'product' is the thing made.
คำพ้องความหมาย
manufacture (Often refers specifically to industrial-scale making of goods.)
คำตรงข้าม
consumption (Refers to the use of goods rather than their creation.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
mass production
|increase production
|production process
|production line
|production costs
หัวข้อ
business
|manufacturing
|economics
|work
ตัวอย่าง
- The factory has increased its production to meet demand.
- Production of the new model will start in March.
- We need to cut production costs to stay competitive.
- Car production fell by 10% last year.
- The production process has been streamlined.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The factory makes cars in large production.
- Production of food is important for a country.
- They want to make more shoes, so they will increase production.
- Production in the factory is very fast.
คำนาม
B1
action
2
Making a movie or play
The work of making a movie, play, or show.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[someone] works on/in [a/the] production
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'production' as the finished film or play; here it means the making process.
คำพ้องความหมาย
show (Informal term for a performance, not the process.)
คำตรงข้าม
audience (Refers to the viewers rather than the creators of a performance.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
film production
|stage production
|television production
|musical production
หัวข้อ
entertainment
|arts
|arts_entertainment
|work
ตัวอย่าง
- She was involved in the production of several hit movies.
- The stage production received excellent reviews.
- Production of the series will begin next month.
- The musical was a lavish production.
- He works in television production.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- They are working on a new film production.
- The school made a stage production of 'Romeo and Juliet'.
- She loves working in theater production.
- TV production takes many people.
คำนาม
technical
B2
quantity
3
Quantity produced over time
How much of something is made in a certain time.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[production] of [something] reached [amount]
คำพ้องความหมาย
output (Commonly used in technical or economic contexts for measurable quantity produced.)
คำตรงข้าม
shortage (Refers to not having enough produced to meet demand.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
oil production
|energy production
|annual production
|crop production
หัวข้อ
economics
|manufacturing
|science
|business
|finance
ตัวอย่าง
- Oil production has increased significantly this year.
- The country's wheat production dropped after the drought.
- Factory production hit a record high in June.
- Energy production from renewable sources is growing.
- Annual production exceeded expectations.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Oil production is high this year.
- The farm has low crop production this season.
- Energy production from wind is growing.
- Car production was slow last month.
unknown
B1
entity
4
A created artistic work or show
A movie, play, or show that people have made for others to watch.
คำพ้องความหมาย
performance (Focuses on the act of performing rather than the whole created work.)
คำตรงข้าม
rehearsal (A practice session before the final artistic work is presented.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
Broadway production
|film production
|school production
หัวข้อ
arts
|entertainment
|arts_entertainment
|communication
ตัวอย่าง
- We saw an excellent Broadway production last night.
- The film is a joint production between two studios.
- Her latest stage production has been praised by critics.
- The school put on a lively production of 'Annie'.
- It was an impressive television production.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- We saw a school production yesterday.
- The movie was a big Hollywood production.
- They made a new theater production for children.
- The TV station showed a new production.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
production
IPA
GB/pɹədˈʌkʃən/
US/pɹədˈʌkʃən/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
pro - duc - tion (3 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (duc)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: production
- Plural: production, productions
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
productions
noun
Core family
Related words
Negative and opposite forms
unproductive
adjective
Advanced or less common
productively
adverb
วลีและสำนวน
go into production
1/ɡˈoʊ ˈɪntu pɹədˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase
Start being made for sale/use
To begin making something on a large scale for selling or using.
ตัวอย่าง
- The device will go into production next spring.
- If sales are good, the design will go into production.
in production
1/ˈɪn pɹədˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase
Currently being made
Something is being made now, often in large amounts or officially as part of work.
ตัวอย่าง
- The new car model is now in production.
- This product has been in production since 2010.
post-production
1/pˈoʊst pɹədˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
After-recording work on media
Work on a movie, show, or audio after it is filmed or recorded, before it is ready to show people.
ตัวอย่าง
- The film is now in post-production and will be released soon.
- Post-production took six months due to special effects.
Mass production
1/mˈæs pɹədˈʌkʃən/
fixed phrase
Making goods in large amounts quickly
Making many products quickly and all the same, usually in a factory.
ตัวอย่าง
- Mass production made cars cheaper for everyone.
- Mass production made cars affordable for many people.
- The company specializes in mass production of electronics.
- The company uses mass production to keep costs low.