อังกฤษ

pursuit

gb/pɚsˈut/ us/pɚsˈut/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 9600
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B2 entity
1

continued attempt to achieve something

The long effort to get or reach something you want very much.

รูปแบบการใช้: the pursuit of [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse the noun 'pursuit' with the verb 'pursue'. Use 'pursuit of [something]' for the noun (e.g., 'the pursuit of happiness') and 'pursue [something]' for the verb (e.g., 'pursue happiness').
คำพ้องความหมาย
quest (Often suggests a long, sometimes difficult search, sometimes with a romantic or story-like feeling.)
คำตรงข้าม
abandonment (Describes giving up a goal or effort instead of continuing to work toward it.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
the pursuit of happiness |the pursuit of excellence |the pursuit of success |in pursuit of [a goal] |single-minded pursuit |relentless pursuit
หัวข้อ
goals |work |society |values |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Her pursuit of a medical career took more than ten years of study and training.
  • The company’s pursuit of profit has sometimes conflicted with environmental concerns.
  • In his relentless pursuit of excellence, he practiced the piano for hours every day.
  • Many people move to big cities in pursuit of better opportunities.
  • The pursuit of happiness is mentioned as a basic right in the U.S. Declaration of Independence.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • His pursuit of money caused him a lot of stress.
  • She moved abroad in pursuit of a better life.
  • The pursuit of her dream to be a writer was not easy.
คำนาม B1 entity
2

regular hobby or interest activity

An activity you do often, usually because you enjoy it or it is important to you.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone]’s [adjective] pursuit(s)
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes think 'pursuit' here must involve a goal, but in this sense it often just means a regular activity or hobby, without any idea of chasing or trying to catch something.
คำพ้องความหมาย
hobby (More common in everyday speech for something done mainly for fun in free time; 'pursuit' can sound slightly more formal or serious.)
คำตรงข้าม
duty (Suggests something you must do, often not chosen for enjoyment, while a pursuit is usually chosen and often enjoyable.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
leisure pursuits |artistic pursuits |intellectual pursuits |outdoor pursuits |creative pursuits |academic pursuits
หัวข้อ
hobbies |leisure |education |work |daily_life |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Reading and painting are her main leisure pursuits.
  • The school encourages students to develop artistic pursuits outside the classroom.
  • His intellectual pursuits leave him little time for television.
  • Outdoor pursuits like hiking and kayaking are very popular in this region.
  • In retirement, he finally had time to return to his musical pursuits.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Swimming is my favorite pursuit after work.
  • She has many pursuits, such as cooking and dancing.
  • In his free time, his main pursuit is photography.
คำนาม B2 action
3

chasing someone to catch them

The act of running or driving after someone or something to catch them.

รูปแบบการใช้: in pursuit of [someone/something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse this with the more abstract 'pursuit of happiness' sense. If someone is physically running or driving after someone to catch them, use this chasing meaning, often in phrases like 'in hot pursuit' or 'police pursuit'.
คำพ้องความหมาย
chase (More common and informal; directly describes running or driving after someone or something.)
คำตรงข้าม
escape (Focuses on successfully getting away from someone who is chasing you, the opposite side of a pursuit.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
in hot pursuit |car pursuit |police pursuit |high-speed pursuit |a pursuit begins |break off the pursuit
หัวข้อ
crime |law |transport |conflict |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Police were in hot pursuit of the stolen car along the highway.
  • The film opens with a dramatic rooftop pursuit through the city.
  • The soldiers abandoned the pursuit when they lost sight of the enemy.
  • After a brief pursuit on foot, the officers caught the suspect.
  • The fox easily outran the dogs in pursuit.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The police are in pursuit of the robber.
  • After a short pursuit, the man was caught.
  • The dog was in pursuit of the cat through the garden.
คำนาม technical C1 event
4

race where one competitor chases another

In sports like cycling, a race where one person or team starts behind another and tries to catch them.

รูปแบบการใช้: a [team/individual] pursuit
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may think 'pursuit' in sports always means any kind of chase. In this technical sense, it is the official name of a specific race format, especially in track cycling.
คำพ้องความหมาย
chase race (An informal descriptive phrase that explains the idea of the event, but is not the official sport term.)
คำตรงข้าม
mass start race (A race where all competitors start together, which is the opposite format to a staggered-start pursuit race.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
individual pursuit |team pursuit |track cycling pursuit |Olympic pursuit event |qualifying pursuit |pursuit final
หัวข้อ
sports |competition
ตัวอย่าง
  • She won a silver medal in the individual pursuit at the world championships.
  • The team pursuit requires perfect coordination between all four riders.
  • Britain has been very successful in the cycling pursuit events at the Olympics.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • He watches the team pursuit on TV during the Olympics.
  • She trains every day for the individual pursuit race.
  • The pursuit is a popular cycling event on the track.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
pursuit
IPA
GB/pɚsˈut/
US/pɚsˈut/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
pur - suit (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (pur)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: pursuit
  • Plural: pursuit, pursuits
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
pursuits noun
Core family
pursue verb B1
Related words
pursuer noun
วลีและสำนวน

high-speed pursuit

1
/hˈaɪ spˈid pɚsˈut/
fixed phrase

very fast vehicle chase

A chase, usually by police, where cars or other vehicles move very fast.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Three people were injured during a high-speed pursuit on the freeway.
  • The officer decided not to start a high-speed pursuit in the crowded downtown area.

in hot pursuit

1
/ˈɪn hˈɑt pɚsˈut/
fixed phrase

very close, active chase

Following very closely while trying hard to catch someone or something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Police were in hot pursuit as the thieves sped through the city.
  • The dog ran across the field in hot pursuit of the rabbit.

in pursuit

1
/ˈɪn pɚsˈut/
fixed phrase

engaged in following or trying

Doing something in order to follow or get something (a person, thing, or goal).

ตัวอย่าง
  • She traveled across Asia in pursuit of new experiences.
  • The army moved north in pursuit of the retreating enemy.

in pursuit of

1
/ˈɪn pɚsˈut əv/
fixed phrase

trying to get or achieve something

Trying to get, find, or achieve something, usually over some time.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Many students move abroad in pursuit of better education and job prospects.
  • The company cut costs in pursuit of higher profits.

in pursuit of excellence

1
/ˈɪn pɚsˈut əv ˈɛksələns/
fixed phrase formal

trying hard to reach high standards

Working very hard for a long time to be as good as possible at something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The school aims to support every student in pursuit of excellence.
  • In pursuit of excellence, the team reviews every detail of its performance.

leisure pursuits

1
/lˈiʒɚ pɚsˈuts/
fixed phrase

hobbies and free-time activities

Things people do in their free time for fun, such as sports, games, or arts.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The survey asked people about their favorite leisure pursuits.
  • Reading remains one of the most popular leisure pursuits around the world.

police pursuit

1
/pəlˈis pɚsˈut/
fixed phrase

official chase by police

A situation where police follow a person or vehicle to catch them, usually at speed.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The high-speed police pursuit was shown live on television.
  • New rules limit when officers may begin a police pursuit in busy city areas.

the pursuit of happiness

1
/ðə pɚsˈut əv hˈæpinəs/
fixed phrase

effort to achieve happiness

The effort to live a happy life, often mentioned as a basic right or life goal.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The phrase 'the pursuit of happiness' is famous from the U.S. Declaration of Independence.
  • For many people, the pursuit of happiness matters more than money.

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