อังกฤษ

relieve

gb/ɹɪlˈiv/ us/ɹɪlˈiv/
B1 อังกฤษ
~ 1500
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา B1 action
1

Make pain or stress less

To make pain, worry, or discomfort go away or become less.

รูปแบบการใช้: to relieve [pain/stress/tension]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'relieve' with 'release'; 'release' means to let go physically or metaphorically, while 'relieve' means to reduce discomfort.
คำพ้องความหมาย
ease (Softer tone, often used for gradual reduction of pain or discomfort.) | alleviate (More formal, common in medical or academic contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
aggravate (Means to make a problem, pain, or feeling worse.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
relieve pain |relieve stress |relieve tension |relieve pressure
หัวข้อ
health |emotions |daily life |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The medicine helped relieve her back pain.
  • A short walk can relieve stress after work.
  • He took deep breaths to relieve his anxiety.
  • Ice packs can relieve swelling after an injury.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • This tea will relieve your headache.
  • A hot bath can relieve tired muscles.
  • She listens to music to relieve stress.
  • The doctor gave me pills to relieve the pain.
คำกริยา B2 action
2

Take someone's place in duty

To do someone's job so that they can stop for a time.

รูปแบบการใช้: to relieve [someone] [of/from] duty
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'relieve' with 'release' here; 'release' means to let go, while 'relieve' means to take over responsibility.
คำพ้องความหมาย
replace (General term for taking someone's position, without implying rest.) | substitute for (Focuses on acting in place of someone temporarily.)
คำตรงข้าม
assign (Means to give someone a task rather than take it away.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
relieve a guard |relieve a worker |relieve someone of duty
หัวข้อ
work |military |daily life |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The night shift will relieve the day crew at 6 p.m.
  • A new officer was sent to relieve the guard at the gate.
  • She relieved her colleague so he could take a lunch break.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I will relieve you at 5 o'clock.
  • The new worker relieved the tired man.
  • He relieved the guard at midnight.
  • She relieved her friend so he could eat lunch.
คำกริยา B2 action
3

Remove from position or duty

To take someone out of their job, often because they did something wrong.

รูปแบบการใช้: to relieve [someone] of [a position/duty]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may misunderstand this as giving relief or comfort; here it means removal from a role.
คำพ้องความหมาย
dismiss (Common in workplace contexts; more formal and final.) | fire (Informal and direct; often used in everyday speech.)
คำตรงข้าม
appoint (Means to give someone a position rather than remove them.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
relieve someone of command |relieve someone of their post
หัวข้อ
work |law |business
ตัวอย่าง
  • The captain was relieved of his command after the incident.
  • They decided to relieve her of her duties immediately.
  • He was relieved of his post following the investigation.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The boss relieved him of his job.
  • They relieved her of her duties.
  • The general was relieved of command.
  • He was relieved of his post.
คำกริยา B2 action
4

Make a bad situation less severe

To make a bad problem smaller or easier to deal with.

รูปแบบการใช้: to relieve [a problem/situation]
คำพ้องความหมาย
mitigate (More formal; often used in business or policy contexts.) | ease (Less formal; focuses on making something easier.)
คำตรงข้าม
worsen (Means to make something more serious or severe.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
relieve congestion |relieve pressure on resources
หัวข้อ
problems |daily life |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • New roads were built to relieve traffic congestion.
  • The charity aims to relieve poverty in the region.
  • Better planning could relieve pressure on the hospital system.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • We planted trees to relieve air pollution.
  • Extra buses will relieve traffic in the city.
  • They want to relieve hunger in poor areas.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
relieve
IPA
GB/ɹɪlˈiv/
US/ɹɪlˈiv/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
re - lieve (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lieve)
รูปคำ
Verb
  • Base: relieve
  • 3rd Person Singular: relieves
  • Present Participle: relieving
  • Past: relieved
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
relieves verb relieving verb relieved verb
Core family
relief noun A2
Related words
reliever noun
Negative and opposite forms
unrelieved adjective
วลีและสำนวน

relieve oneself

1
/ɹɪlˈiv wˌʌnsˈɛlf/
fixed phrase

Urinating or defecating

A polite way to say go to the toilet.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He stepped behind the bushes to relieve himself.
  • Please excuse me, I need to relieve myself.

relieve pressure

1
/ɹɪlˈiv pɹˈɛʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Reduce pressure or strain

To make less pressure or stress on something or someone.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Opening the valve will relieve pressure in the tank.
  • Taking breaks can relieve pressure at work.

relieve tension

1
/ɹɪlˈiv tˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase

Make tension less severe

To make stress or tight muscles feel better.

ตัวอย่าง
  • A massage can help relieve tension in your shoulders.
  • Jokes helped relieve tension in the meeting room.

relieve the boredom

1
/ɹɪlˈiv ðə bˈɔɹdəm/
fixed phrase

Make boredom go away

To do something so you are not bored anymore.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The game helped relieve the boredom during the long trip.
  • She read a book to relieve the boredom of waiting.

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