resist
gb/ɹɪzˈɪst/ us/ɹɪzˈɪst/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 2500
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา
B1
action
1
Act to stop or oppose
To try to stop or fight against something you do not want.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to resist [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'resist' with 'refuse'. 'Resist' means to actively fight against something; 'refuse' means to say no to something offered or asked.
คำพ้องความหมาย
oppose (More formal and often used in political or ideological contexts.)
|
withstand (Suggests enduring without being harmed; often physical or metaphorical challenges.)
คำตรงข้าม
yield (To give in or surrender to pressure or force.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
resist change
|resist temptation
|resist arrest
|resist pressure
หัวข้อ
conflict
|daily life
|politics
|core_vocabulary
|law
ตัวอย่าง
- The protesters vowed to resist the new law.
- He tried to resist the urge to shout.
- The soldiers resisted the enemy attack for hours.
- She resisted his attempts to change her mind.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I resist eating too much sugar.
- They resist the new rules.
- He resists the idea of moving.
- We resist any changes to our plan.
คำกริยา
A2
action
2
Avoid despite wanting to
To stop yourself from doing something you want but should not do.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to resist [noun/verb-ing]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may overuse 'can't resist' when they mean 'like a lot'. It should mean they fail or struggle to stop themselves from doing it.
คำพ้องความหมาย
refrain (More formal; emphasizes self-restraint.)
คำตรงข้าม
indulge (To give in to a desire or temptation.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
resist temptation
|resist the urge
|resist chocolate
หัวข้อ
self-control
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- I can't resist chocolate cake.
- She resisted the temptation to check her phone during the meeting.
- He resisted laughing at the joke.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I resist eating candy.
- She resists buying new clothes.
- He resists playing games before homework.
คำกริยา
B2
action
3
Withstand harmful force
To not be harmed or changed by something like heat, water, or disease.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to resist [force/substance]
คำพ้องความหมาย
withstand (Stresses enduring without damage.)
|
repel (Often used for surfaces preventing penetration by substances.)
คำตรงข้าม
succumb (To be harmed, affected, or destroyed by something.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
resist corrosion
|resist infection
|resist damage
หัวข้อ
science
|health
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- This fabric resists stains and wrinkles.
- Some bacteria can resist antibiotics.
- The building is designed to resist earthquakes.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- This shirt resists water.
- The plant resists heat.
- The wall resists strong wind.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
resist
IPA
GB/ɹɪzˈɪst/
US/ɹɪzˈɪst/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
res - ist (2 พยางค์)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ist)
รูปคำ
Verb
- Base: resist
- 3rd Person Singular: resists
- Present Participle: resisting
- Past: resisted
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
resists
verb
resisting
verb
resisted
verb
Core family
resistance
noun B1
resistant
adjective B1
Negative and opposite forms
irresistible
adjective B2
Related words
resistor
noun
Advanced or less common
irresistibly
adverb B2
resistive
adjective
วลีและสำนวน
can't resist
1/kˈænt ɹɪzˈɪst/
fixed phrase
Unable to stop yourself
When you want something so much that you cannot stop yourself from doing it or having it.
ตัวอย่าง
- I can't resist a good bargain.
- She can't resist chocolate ice cream.
resist arrest
1/ɹɪzˈɪst ɚˈɛst/
fixed phrase
Fight against being arrested
To try not to be caught by the police when they want to arrest you.
ตัวอย่าง
- He was charged with resisting arrest.
- The suspect was charged with resisting arrest.
- Two protesters resisted arrest during the march.
- He resisted arrest and tried to run away.
resist temptation
1/ɹɪzˈɪst tɛmtˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase
Avoid giving in to temptation
To stop yourself from doing something that is nice but not good for you.
ตัวอย่าง
- He resisted the temptation to eat more cake.
- I had to resist temptation and not buy the expensive shoes.
- They managed to resist temptation and save their money.
- She resisted the temptation to eat another cookie.