อังกฤษ

scarcely

gb/skˈɛɹsli/ us/skˈɛɹsli/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 900
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
adverb B2 property
1

almost not; barely

Used to say that something happens only a little or almost not at all.

รูปแบบการใช้: scarcely [verb]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'scarcely' with 'rarely'. 'Scarcely' means 'almost not', while 'rarely' means 'not often'.
คำพ้องความหมาย
barely (Very close in meaning; often interchangeable but 'barely' is slightly more common in everyday speech.) | hardly (Nearly identical in meaning; 'hardly' is more frequent in informal contexts.)
คำตรงข้าม
easily (Opposite in that it suggests something is done without difficulty or limitation.) | plenty (Opposite in that it indicates more than enough rather than almost none.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
scarcely believe |scarcely enough |scarcely visible |could scarcely |scarcely had
หัวข้อ
daily life |time |degree |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • I could scarcely hear what she was saying over the noise.
  • There was scarcely enough food for everyone at the party.
  • He had scarcely finished speaking when the phone rang.
  • The light was so dim I could scarcely make out his face.
  • We had scarcely begun our walk when it started to rain.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I can scarcely see the road in this fog.
  • We have scarcely any milk left.
  • She could scarcely move after the long run.
  • He had scarcely closed the door when someone knocked again.
adverb B2 property
2

only just before

Shows that something happened right before something else happened.

รูปแบบการใช้: scarcely [past perfect verb] when [past tense verb]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes forget to use the past perfect in the first clause with this structure.
คำพ้องความหมาย
hardly (Very close in meaning and often interchangeable in this time-sequence sense.)
คำตรงข้าม
long before (Indicates a large amount of time passed before the second event.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
scarcely had...when |scarcely was...before
หัวข้อ
time |sequence |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • I had scarcely sat down when the bell rang.
  • She had scarcely arrived before they started asking her questions.
  • We had scarcely begun to eat when the lights went out.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I had scarcely opened the book when my phone rang.
  • She had scarcely finished her homework when her friend called.
  • They had scarcely started the game when it began to rain.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
scarcely
IPA
GB/skˈɛɹsli/
US/skˈɛɹsli/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
scarcely (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (scarcely)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: scarcely
  • Plural: scarcelies
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
scarcelies noun
Core family
scarce adjective B1 scarcity noun B2
วลีและสำนวน

could scarcely believe

1
/kˈʊd skˈɛɹsli bɪlˈiv/
fixed phrase

almost unable to believe something

To be very surprised because something seems almost impossible.

ตัวอย่าง
  • I could scarcely believe my eyes when I saw the price.
  • She could scarcely believe her luck when she won the prize.

scarcely any

1
/skˈɛɹsli ˈɛni/
fixed phrase

almost none; hardly any

Almost no amount or number of something.

ตัวอย่าง
  • There is scarcely any milk left in the fridge.
  • Scarcely any students attended the lecture.

scarcely had...when

1
/skˈɛɹsli hˈædwˈɛn/
fixed phrase

one event follows another instantly

Used to say that one thing happened right before another thing happened.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Scarcely had I stepped outside when it started to snow.
  • Scarcely had they arrived when the meeting began.

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