shake
gb/ʃˈeɪk/ us/ʃˈeɪk/
A2
อังกฤษ
~ 1200
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา
A2
action
1
Move quickly back and forth
To move something quickly many times from side to side or up and down.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to shake [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'shake' with 'stir', but 'shake' means moving the whole object, not mixing with a spoon.
คำพ้องความหมาย
jiggle (Implies smaller, quicker movements, often less forceful than 'shake'.)
คำตรงข้าม
steady (Means to make something still or stable, the opposite of shaking.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
shake hands
|shake a bottle
|shake the table
|shake violently
หัวข้อ
daily life
|movement
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- She shook the bottle before pouring the juice.
- The dog shook itself dry after the bath.
- He shook the table accidentally, spilling the drinks.
- The earthquake shook the whole building.
- Please shake the medicine well before use.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Shake the box before opening it.
- I shake the rug outside.
- He shakes the tree to get apples.
- The boy shakes his head.
- They shake the jar to mix it.
คำกริยา
A2
action
2
Move head to show no
To move your head left and right to say 'no'.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to shake [one's] head
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Some learners confuse 'shake your head' with 'nod your head', which have opposite meanings.
คำพ้องความหมาย
deny (Expresses refusal or disagreement verbally, rather than physically.)
คำตรงข้าม
nod (Moving the head up and down to indicate agreement or yes.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
shake one’s head sadly
|shake one’s head in disbelief
หัวข้อ
communication
|emotions
ตัวอย่าง
- She shook her head when asked if she wanted more cake.
- He shook his head in disbelief at the news.
- The teacher shook her head at the student's excuse.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I shake my head when I say no.
- She shakes her head at the bad idea.
- He shakes his head when he is angry.
คำกริยา
B1
action
3
Upset or shock emotionally
To make someone feel very upset or shocked.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to shake [someone]
คำพ้องความหมาย
upset (A broader term for causing unhappiness; 'shake' suggests a stronger, more sudden effect.)
คำตรงข้าม
reassure (To restore someone's confidence or calmness.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
deeply shaken
|shake someone’s confidence
หัวข้อ
emotions
|psychology
ตัวอย่าง
- The accident really shook her.
- He was shaken by the sudden death of his friend.
- The news of the earthquake shook everyone in the town.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The sad story shakes me.
- The loud noise shakes the children.
- Bad news can shake a person.
คำนาม
A2
entity
4
Cold blended milk drink
A cold drink made of milk, ice cream, and flavoring mixed together.
คำพ้องความหมาย
milkshake ('Milkshake' is the full term; 'shake' is a casual abbreviation.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
chocolate shake
|strawberry shake
หัวข้อ
food
|daily life
|food_drink
ตัวอย่าง
- I ordered a chocolate shake with my burger.
- She sipped her strawberry shake slowly.
- We shared a vanilla shake after dinner.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I like a banana shake.
- He drinks a chocolate shake.
- She makes a cold shake.
คำนาม
A2
event
5
Quick repeated movement
A quick movement from side to side or up and down.
คำพ้องความหมาย
tremor ('Tremor' often refers to small or involuntary shaking, while 'shake' can be intentional.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
with a shake of the head
หัวข้อ
movement
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- He gave the jar a quick shake.
- The dog gave itself a shake after swimming.
- With a shake of her head, she refused.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- He gives the bag a shake.
- The dog does a shake after rain.
- She does a shake with her head.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
shake
IPA
GB/ʃˈeɪk/
US/ʃˈeɪk/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
shake (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (shake)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: shake
- Plural: shakes
Verb
- Base: shake
- 3rd Person Singular: shakes
- Present Participle: shaking
- Past: shook
- Past Participle: shaken
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
shakes
noun
shaking
verb
shook
verb
shaken
verb
Core family
shaky
adjective B1
Related words
shaker
noun
shakily
adverb
shakiness
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unshakable
adjective
จุดสำคัญด้านไวยากรณ์
- Irregular past: shook Verb
- Irregular past participle: shaken Verb
วลีและสำนวน
more than you can shake a stick at
1/mˈɔɹ ðən jˈu kən ʃˈeɪk ə stˈɪk ˈæt/
idiom
informal
Too many to count easily
So many of something that you cannot count them easily.
ตัวอย่าง
- There were more desserts than you could shake a stick at at the party.
- The city has more restaurants than you can shake a stick at.
shake hands
1/ʃˈeɪk hˈændz/
fixed phrase
Greet or agree by hand grasping
To hold someone's hand and move it up and down when you meet or agree with them.
ตัวอย่าง
- They shook hands after signing the contract.
- I always shake hands when I meet new people.
shake off
1/ʃˈeɪk ˈɔf/
phrasal verb
Get rid of something unwanted
To remove something bad or unwanted from yourself by shaking or trying hard.
ตัวอย่าง
- He tried to shake off his cold before the weekend.
- She shook off the dirt from her shoes.
shake up
1/ʃˈeɪk ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Cause major changes
To make big changes in something so it works better or is different.
ตัวอย่าง
- The new manager plans to shake up the company.
- The scandal shook up the political system.