อังกฤษ

siege

gb/sˈid͡ʒ/ us/sˈid͡ʒ/
B2 อังกฤษ
~ 3800
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม B2 event
1

Military blockade of a place

When an army surrounds a place and stops food and other supplies from going in, to make the people inside give up.

รูปแบบการใช้: [place] is under siege
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'siege' with 'seat' due to similar pronunciation, but 'siege' relates to military action.
คำพ้องความหมาย
blockade (Often used for cutting off access to a port or area; can be non-military.)
คำตรงข้าม
relief (In military terms, the act of ending a siege by sending help to those besieged.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
lay siege |under siege |siege warfare |break the siege |end the siege
หัวข้อ
war |history |military |law |politics
ตัวอย่าง
  • The city was under siege for six months before it finally fell.
  • The rebels laid siege to the capital.
  • During the siege, food became extremely scarce.
  • The army broke the siege after reinforcements arrived.
  • The medieval castle was built to withstand long sieges.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The army put the city under siege.
  • The castle was under siege for many days.
  • They could not get food because of the siege.
  • The king's soldiers ended the siege.
  • Many people were hungry during the siege.
คำนาม B2 state
2

Prolonged attack or pressure

A long time when someone or something has many problems or is attacked again and again.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone/something] is under siege
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may think this sense always refers to war; in fact, it is often used metaphorically for ongoing problems or criticism.
คำพ้องความหมาย
harassment (Focuses more on repeated annoyance or aggression; not necessarily as intense or organized.)
คำตรงข้าม
support (Represents the opposite situation of receiving help instead of attack or criticism.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
media siege |political siege |under siege |siege mentality
หัวข้อ
media |politics |life |communication |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • The politician has been under siege from the press over the scandal.
  • The company is under siege from competitors offering lower prices.
  • After the incident, she felt under siege from her critics.
  • The mayor faced a media siege after the controversial decision.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The school was under siege from angry parents.
  • He felt under siege at work.
  • The company is under siege from new rivals.
  • She was under siege from reporters.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
siege
IPA
GB/sˈid͡ʒ/
US/sˈid͡ʒ/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
siege (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (siege)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: siege
  • Plural: siege, sieges
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
sieges noun
Core family
besiege verb C1
Related words
besieger noun
วลีและสำนวน

break the siege

1
/bɹˈeɪk ðə sˈid͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

End a blockade situation

To stop a situation where a place is surrounded and cut off, usually by sending help or fighting back.

ตัวอย่าง
  • They managed to break the siege after reinforcements arrived.
  • The relief army broke the siege within two days.

lay siege to

1
/lˈeɪ sˈid͡ʒ tə/
fixed phrase

Begin surrounding to capture

To start surrounding a place with an army and stop supplies from entering so you can take control of it.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The army laid siege to the fortress at dawn.
  • Rebels are laying siege to the border town.

under siege

1
/ˈʌndɚ sˈid͡ʒ/
fixed phrase

Surrounded or under attack

Being surrounded by enemies or having many problems and attacks for a long time.

ตัวอย่าง
  • The old fort is under siege by enemy troops.
  • The minister has been under siege from journalists all week.

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