state
gb/stˈeɪt/ us/stˈeɪt/
B1
อังกฤษ
~ 1000
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำนาม
B1
state
1
a particular condition or situation
The way something or someone is at a certain time.
รูปแบบการใช้:
in a [adjective] state
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'state' with 'country'. In this sense, it means condition, not a political region.
คำพ้องความหมาย
condition (More general and neutral; can be used for physical, mental, or situational circumstances.)
คำตรงข้าม
chaos (Represents complete disorder, which is the opposite of an organized or stable state.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
state of mind
|in a bad state
|in a good state
|emotional state
|current state
หัวข้อ
daily life
|emotions
|society
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The house was in a terrible state after the storm.
- Her mental state has improved since the treatment.
- The economy is currently in a fragile state.
- He left the car in a poor state.
- The patient was in a critical state when admitted.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The room is in a bad state.
- She is in a happy state today.
- The car is in a good state.
- His health is in a bad state now.
คำนาม
B1
entity
2
a political division or country
A country, or an area inside a country with its own government.
รูปแบบการใช้:
the state of [name]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse 'state' meaning political division with 'state' meaning condition. Context determines meaning.
คำพ้องความหมาย
nation (Refers to an independent country rather than a subdivision of one.)
คำตรงข้าม
private sector (In governance context, refers to non-governmental parts of society, opposite of 'the state' as government.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
member state
|state government
|sovereign state
|federal state
หัวข้อ
politics
|geography
|law
ตัวอย่าง
- Texas is the second-largest state in the US.
- France is a European state with a long history.
- Each state has its own laws and regulations.
- The state is responsible for providing public education.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Texas is a big state.
- France is a European state.
- Each state has its own rules.
คำกริยา
formal
B2
action
3
to say or write clearly
To say something clearly and formally.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to state [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use 'say' instead of 'state' in formal contexts. 'State' is more official and exact.
คำพ้องความหมาย
declare (Often more formal and public than 'state'.)
คำตรงข้าม
withhold (To deliberately not say something, opposite of expressing it.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
state clearly
|state the facts
|state your name
|as stated above
หัวข้อ
communication
|law
|education
ตัวอย่าง
- Please state your full name for the record.
- The terms and conditions are stated on the back of the form.
- She stated that she was not guilty.
- The report stated that sales had increased.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- Please state your name.
- He stated that he was tired.
- The paper states the rules.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
state
IPA
GB/stˈeɪt/
US/stˈeɪt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
state (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (state)
รูปคำ
Noun
- Base: state
- Plural: state, states
Verb
- Base: state
- 3rd Person Singular: states
- Present Participle: stating
- Past: stated
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
วลีและสำนวน
head of state
1/hˈɛd əv stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
formal
chief representative of a country
The main leader of a country, often the president or monarch.
ตัวอย่าง
- The head of state will visit Japan next month.
- As head of state, she represents the nation abroad.
in a state
1/ˈɪn ə stˈeɪt/
fixed phrase
informal
being upset or anxious
Feeling upset, worried, or excited in a way that shows clearly.
ตัวอย่าง
- She was in a real state after losing her keys.
- Don’t get yourself in such a state over nothing.
state of mind
1/stˈeɪt əv mˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase
a person's mental condition
How someone feels or thinks at a certain time.
ตัวอย่าง
- His calm state of mind helped him solve the problem.
- Meditation can improve your state of mind.