อังกฤษ

sweat

gb/swˈɛt/ us/swˈɛt/
A2 อังกฤษ
~ 1200
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
คำกริยา A2 action
1

Produce moisture from skin

To have water come out of your skin because you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] sweats [when/while] [doing something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'sweat' (verb) with 'sweater' (noun for clothing).
คำพ้องความหมาย
perspire (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
คำตรงข้าม
shiver (Opposite bodily reaction to cold rather than heat.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
sweat heavily |start to sweat |break into a sweat |sweat profusely |make [someone] sweat
หัวข้อ
daily life |health |human body |body |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • After running for an hour, she was sweating heavily.
  • He started to sweat when he saw the exam questions.
  • The workers sweated in the hot factory all day.
  • I always sweat a lot when I’m nervous.
  • They were sweating under the midday sun.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I sweat when I run.
  • He is sweating because it is hot.
  • She sweats during exercise.
  • They sweat after playing football.
คำนาม A2 entity
2

Moisture from skin

Water that comes out of your skin when you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

คำพ้องความหมาย
perspiration (More formal and less common in casual speech.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
covered in sweat |dripping with sweat |beads of sweat |cold sweat
หัวข้อ
daily life |health |human body |body |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • Her shirt was soaked with sweat after the game.
  • Beads of sweat formed on his forehead.
  • He woke up in a cold sweat after the nightmare.
  • Sweat ran down his back in the heat.
  • The athlete wiped the sweat from his face.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I can see sweat on his face.
  • Her hands are wet with sweat.
  • Sweat is on my forehead after running.
  • There is sweat on my back.
คำกริยา informal B1 action
3

Work very hard or under stress

To work very hard, especially when it is difficult or stressful.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] sweats over [something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
toil (More formal and literary; often implies long-term hard work.)
คำตรงข้าม
relax (Opposite state of being at ease without hard effort.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
sweat over deadlines |sweat through the night |sweat for hours
หัวข้อ
work |daily life |business |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • They sweated over the project all week.
  • I’m sweating to finish this report before the meeting.
  • She sweated for hours to get it right.
  • We sweated over every detail of the plan.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I sweat over my homework every night.
  • She sweats to finish her work on time.
  • We sweat when we have many tasks.
คำกริยา informal B1 state
4

Feel anxious or worried

To feel nervous or worried about something bad that might happen.

รูปแบบการใช้: [someone] sweats about [something]
คำพ้องความหมาย
worry (More general term for feeling concerned; 'sweat' is more informal and vivid.)
คำตรงข้าม
stay calm (Opposite emotional state of not feeling nervous.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
sweat about results |sweat over a decision
หัวข้อ
emotions |core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
  • He sweated about the job interview for days.
  • Don’t sweat it — everything will be fine.
  • We’re sweating over whether the flight will be canceled.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • I sweat about my test tomorrow.
  • She sweats when she has to speak in public.
  • They sweat before big games.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
sweat
IPA
GB/swˈɛt/
US/swˈɛt/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
sweat (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (sweat)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: sweat
  • Plural: sweat, sweats
Verb
  • Base: sweat
  • 3rd Person Singular: sweats
  • Present Participle: sweating
  • Past: sweated
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
sweats noun sweating verb sweated verb
Core family
sweaty adjective
Advanced or less common
sweatiness noun
วลีและสำนวน

break into a sweat

1
/bɹˈeɪk ˈɪntu ə swˈɛt/
idiom

Suddenly start sweating

To suddenly start having water on your skin because you are hot, working hard, or nervous.

ตัวอย่าง
  • He broke into a sweat during the presentation.
  • I break into a sweat just thinking about that exam.

don't sweat it

1
/dˈoʊnt swˈɛt ˈɪt/
idiom informal

Stop worrying about something minor

Used to tell someone not to worry about something small or unimportant.

ตัวอย่าง
  • Don’t sweat it — I’ll take care of everything.
  • It’s just a small mistake; don’t sweat it.

in a cold sweat

1
/ˈɪn ə kˈoʊld swˈɛt/
idiom

Sweating from fear or anxiety

Having water on your skin because you are very afraid or worried, not because you are hot or working hard.

ตัวอย่าง
  • She woke up in a cold sweat after the nightmare.
  • He was in a cold sweat before giving his speech.

no sweat

1
/nˈoʊ swˈɛt/
idiom informal

Something is easy to do

Used to say that something is easy and not a problem.

ตัวอย่าง
  • 'Can you help me move this sofa?' 'No sweat!'
  • It was no sweat fixing the computer.

sweat it out

1
/swˈɛt ˈɪt ˈaʊt/
idiom informal

Endure anxious waiting period

To wait in a worried way for something to happen.

ตัวอย่าง
  • We had to sweat it out until the final scores were announced.
  • They’re sweating it out while their son is in surgery.

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