through
gb/θɹˈu/ us/θɹˈu/
A1
อังกฤษ
~ 1300
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
preposition
A1
relation
1
from one side to the other
Showing movement from one side of something to the other side.
รูปแบบการใช้:
to go through [something]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes confuse 'through' with 'across'. Use 'through' when something is inside or surrounded by something else.
คำพ้องความหมาย
across (Often used for flat surfaces, while 'through' implies an enclosed space or object.)
คำตรงข้าม
around (Means going on the outside rather than passing inside or across an area.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
walk through
|pass through
|go through
หัวข้อ
daily life
|travel
|space
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- We walked through the park to get home.
- The train goes through a tunnel.
- Light came through the window.
- He crawled through the narrow opening.
- She swam through the calm water.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I walk through the door.
- The cat runs through the house.
- We drive through the city.
- He goes through the gate.
adverb
A2
relation
2
for the whole period
For all of a time period, from start to end.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may confuse this adverb use with the preposition meaning. Here it refers to time, not movement.
คำพ้องความหมาย
continuously (Focuses on no breaks in action, while 'through' can be more general.)
คำตรงข้าม
partly (Means only for part of the time, not the whole duration.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
stay through
|work through
|sleep through
หัวข้อ
time
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- He slept through the night.
- She stayed through the whole meeting.
- They worked through the weekend.
- It rained through the afternoon.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I slept through the night.
- She stayed through the class.
- They worked through the day.
preposition
A2
relation
3
during all of a time
For all of a certain time.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[event] through [time period]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes replace 'through' with 'during', but 'through' emphasizes the entire span, not just part of it.
คำพ้องความหมาย
throughout ('Throughout' is slightly more formal; both mean for the entire period.)
คำตรงข้าม
until ('Until' focuses on stopping at a point in time rather than covering all of it.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
open through
|run through
|continue through
หัวข้อ
time
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- The shop is open through December.
- We stayed friends through college.
- It rained through the night.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- The store is open through July.
- I worked here through 2020.
- We lived there through winter.
adjective
B1
property
4
finished or completed
Finished with something; not continuing it.
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
'Through' as an adjective is often confused with preposition uses. It means finished, not movement or time.
คำพ้องความหมาย
finished ('Finished' is more common in formal contexts; 'through' often appears in informal speech.)
คำตรงข้าม
ongoing (Means still continuing rather than finished.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
be through with
|all through
หัวข้อ
daily life
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- I'm through with that job.
- Are you all through with your homework?
- He said he was through playing games.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I am through with my work.
- She is all through with lunch.
- We are through with school now.
preposition
B1
relation
5
by using or via
Using something to make something happen or to communicate.
รูปแบบการใช้:
[do something] through [means/method]
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
'Through' in this sense is often confused with 'by'. Both can be correct, but 'through' often suggests an intermediary process or channel.
คำพ้องความหมาย
via ('Via' is more formal and often used in written English.)
คำตรงข้าม
without ('Without' means not using something as a means.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
communicate through
|achieve through
|reach through
หัวข้อ
communication
|process
|core_vocabulary
ตัวอย่าง
- We met through a mutual friend.
- She learned about it through the news.
- They solved the problem through cooperation.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
- I know him through school.
- She got the job through a friend.
- We talk through email.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
through
IPA
GB/θɹˈu/
US/θɹˈu/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
through (1 พยางค์)
Stress on 1st syllable (through)
รูปคำ
Adjective
- Base: through
- Comparative: througher
- Superlative: throughest
กลุ่มคำที่เกี่ยวข้อง
Forms
througher
adjective
throughest
adjective
Core family
throughout
preposition A2
Related words
thorough
adjective B2
thoroughly
adverb B2
Advanced or less common
thoroughness
noun
วลีและสำนวน
get through to
1/ɡˈɛt θɹˈu tə/
phrasal verb
make someone understand you
To make someone understand what you are saying or feeling.
ตัวอย่าง
- It took hours, but I finally got through to him about how serious it was.
- The teacher is trying to get through to her students.
go through with
1/ɡˈoʊ θɹˈu wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
do despite difficulty or doubt
To do what you planned even if it is hard or you don't want to anymore.
ตัวอย่าง
- She decided to go through with the wedding despite her doubts.
- He went through with his plan to quit his job.
look through
1/lˈʊk θɹˈu/
phrasal verb
quickly examine or read parts of something
To quickly look at parts of something, like pages in a book, without reading carefully.
ตัวอย่าง
- I looked through the magazine while waiting for my turn.
- She looked through the documents for any errors.
sleep through
1/slˈip θɹˈu/
phrasal verb
stay asleep during something happening around you
To not wake up while something is happening around you.
ตัวอย่าง
- He slept through the storm last night.
- I can't believe you slept through all that noise!
through and through
1/θɹˈu ˈænd θɹˈu/
fixed phrase
completely and fully in every way
In every part and in every way; completely.
ตัวอย่าง
- He is a New Yorker through and through.
- She’s honest through and through.