อังกฤษ

unsustainably

gb/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbli/ us/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbli/
C1 อังกฤษ
ความหมาย
0 ความหมาย
adverb formal C1 property
1

in a way that can't continue

in a way that cannot continue for a long time

รูปแบบการใช้: [do something] unsustainably; unsustainably + [adjective/adverb] (e.g., high, fast)
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners sometimes use the adjective instead of the adverb (e.g., 'grow unsustainable' instead of 'grow unsustainably'). Use 'unsustainably' to modify a verb, adjective, or another adverb.
คำพ้องความหมาย
at an unsustainable rate (Often used for growth, spending, or change over time.) | untenably (Emphasizes that a situation cannot reasonably continue.) | in a way that cannot be maintained (More explicit and explanatory; less concise.)
คำตรงข้าม
sustainably (Able to continue long-term without major harm or failure.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
grow unsustainably |expand unsustainably |consume unsustainably |live unsustainably |operate unsustainably |develop unsustainably |unsustainably high |unsustainably low |unsustainably rapid |unsustainably fast
หัวข้อ
environment |business |economics |society
ตัวอย่าง
  • The city has been expanding unsustainably, putting huge pressure on water supplies.
  • If we keep borrowing at this pace, the business will be operating unsustainably within a year.
  • Tourism has grown unsustainably in the region, overwhelming local infrastructure.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • The company is growing unsustainably.
  • We cannot use energy unsustainably.
adverb formal C1 property
2

at a harmful level or pace

so much or so fast that it cannot continue

รูปแบบการใช้: unsustainably + [adjective/adverb] (high/low/fast/rapid/expensive)
ข้อผิดพลาดที่พบบ่อย:
Learners may apply it to neutral changes; it usually implies a negative outcome (a crash, shortage, burnout, etc.).
คำพ้องความหมาย
excessively (General over-amount; does not specifically imply long-term non-viability.) | too (Very common but less precise and less formal.) | dangerously (Highlights risk; may or may not imply long-term sustainability.)
คำตรงข้าม
reasonably (At a sensible level that can continue.) | sustainably (At a level or pace that can be maintained long-term.)
คำที่ใช้ร่วมกัน
unsustainably high debt |unsustainably high rents |unsustainably high prices |unsustainably low wages |unsustainably low interest rates |unsustainably fast growth |unsustainably rapid expansion |unsustainably large deficit |unsustainably heavy workload |unsustainably intense schedule
หัวข้อ
business |economics |health
ตัวอย่าง
  • House prices rose unsustainably fast and then dropped sharply.
  • The team has been working unsustainably long hours for months.
  • Debt is now unsustainably high compared with earnings.
ตัวอย่างสำหรับผู้เรียน
  • Prices are unsustainably high.
  • He is working unsustainably hard.
ไวยากรณ์
รูปคำในพจนานุกรม
unsustainably
IPA
GB/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbli/
US/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbli/
พยางค์และการเน้นเสียง
un - sus - tain - ably (4 พยางค์)
Stress on 3rd syllable (tain)
รูปคำ
Noun
  • Base: unsustainably
  • Plural: unsustainablies
วลีและสำนวน

unsustainably fast

1
/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbli fˈæst/
fixed phrase formal

too fast to sustain

too fast to continue

ตัวอย่าง
  • They set an unsustainably fast pace and burned out before the end of the project.
  • Spending rose at an unsustainably fast rate over the past two years.
  • The market was climbing unsustainably fast, according to the report.

unsustainably high

1
/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbli hˈaɪ/
fixed phrase formal

too high to continue

so high that it cannot continue

ตัวอย่าง
  • Analysts warned that the country’s debt was unsustainably high.
  • Rents have reached an unsustainably high level for many families.
  • The firm relied on unsustainably high sales growth to meet targets.

unsustainably low

1
/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbli lˈoʊ/
fixed phrase formal

too low to continue

so low that it cannot continue

ตัวอย่าง
  • Wages in the sector are unsustainably low, and staff turnover is high.
  • Some economists argued that interest rates were unsustainably low.
  • Fuel was sold at an unsustainably low price because of subsidies.

unsustainably rapid

1
/ˌʌnsəstˈeɪnəbli ɹˈæpɪd/
fixed phrase formal

too rapid to maintain

too fast to continue for long

ตัวอย่าง
  • The company went through an unsustainably rapid expansion and then had to cut costs.
  • Experts said the boom was driven by unsustainably rapid credit growth.
  • The town experienced unsustainably rapid development along the coast.

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