arctic
gb/ˈɑɹktɪk/ us/ˈɑɹktɪk/
B1
İngilizce
északi-sarkvidéki, arktiszi, dermesztő, jeges, Északi-sarkvidék, Arktisz
B2
1
arktiszi
C1
Kullanım kalıbı:
arctic + [noun]
The team collected Arctic ice samples to study climate change.
A csapat északi-sarkvidéki jégmintákat gyűjtött, hogy a klímaváltozást tanulmányozza.
Arctic wildlife has adapted to long winters and low temperatures.
Az északi-sarkvidéki élővilág alkalmazkodott a hosszú telekhez és az alacsony hőmérsékletekhez.
They sailed through Arctic waters in late summer.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
Polar bears live in the Arctic.
A jegesmedvék az Északi-sarkvidéken élnek.
The Arctic Ocean is very cold.
A Jeges-tenger nagyon hideg.
Sık yapılan hata:
Don’t confuse Arctic (North Pole) with Antarctic (South Pole). Capitalization varies: proper names are usually capitalized (the Arctic, Arctic Ocean).
Anlam
of the Arctic region
Eşdizimler
Arctic Circle
|Arctic Ocean
|Arctic region
|Arctic ice
|Arctic sea ice
|Arctic wildlife
|Arctic expedition
|Arctic research
|Arctic temperatures
|Arctic tundra
Eş anlamlılar
polar (Broader; can refer to either pole, not only the North.)
|
northern (Much less specific; not necessarily near the pole.)
Zıt anlamlılar
tropical (Relating to hot regions near the equator.)
|
Antarctic (Relating to the South Pole region, not the North.)
Konular
geography
|weather
|nature
|science
Tanım
connected with the North Pole area
Relating to the Arctic, the region around the North Pole.
B2
2
Kullanım kalıbı:
arctic + [weather/temperature/noun]
We waited outside in arctic wind for nearly an hour.
Majdnem egy órán át vártunk kint a dermesztő szélben.
An arctic blast swept across the city overnight.
Az éjjel dermesztő hideghullám söpört végig a városon.
The water felt arctic even in the sun.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
It is arctic today.
Ma dermesztő hideg van.
The wind is arctic and strong.
A szél dermesztően hideg és erős.
Sık yapılan hata:
Used as an exaggeration for very cold weather; it doesn’t mean the place is actually in the Arctic.
Anlam
extremely cold
Eşdizimler
arctic cold
|arctic temperatures
|arctic wind
|arctic air
|arctic chill
|arctic blast
|arctic conditions
|arctic weather
Eş anlamlılar
freezing (Common everyday word; slightly less vivid than arctic.)
|
bitter (Emphasizes how unpleasant the cold feels.)
|
icy (Often suggests ice or a cold surface, not just air temperature.)
Zıt anlamlılar
warm (Comfortably hot or mild in temperature.)
|
hot (High temperature; opposite extreme.)
Konular
weather
|daily_life
Tanım
very, very cold
Extremely cold in temperature, like conditions in the Arctic.
İSIM
B1
3
Arktisz
C1
Kullanım kalıbı:
the Arctic
Scientists are monitoring how fast the Arctic is warming.
A kutatók azt figyelik, milyen gyorsan melegszik az Északi-sarkvidék.
Many species migrate to and from the Arctic each year.
Sok faj vándorol minden évben az Északi-sarkvidékre és onnan vissza.
He spent two seasons working in the Arctic.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
The Arctic is in the north.
Az Északi-sarkvidék északon van.
It is very cold in the Arctic.
Nagyon hideg van az Északi-sarkvidéken.
Sık yapılan hata:
Usually used with 'the' and often capitalized: the Arctic.
Anlam
the North Pole region
Eşdizimler
in the Arctic
|across the Arctic
|the Arctic Ocean
|the Arctic Circle
|the Arctic ice
|the Arctic tundra
Eş anlamlılar
the far north (Less exact; can include subarctic areas.)
Zıt anlamlılar
the Antarctic (The region around the South Pole.)
Konular
geography
|nature
|science
Tanım
the area near the North Pole
The region of the Earth around the North Pole, including the Arctic Ocean and nearby lands.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
arctic
IPA
GB/ˈɑɹktɪk/
US/ˈɑɹktɪk/
Heceler ve vurgu
arc - tic (2 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (arc)
Kelime biçimleri
Adjective
- Base: arctic
Kelime ailesi
Related words
antarctic
adjective
Advanced or less common
subarctic
adjective
arctically
adverb
İfadeler
arctic air
1/ˈɑɹktɪk ˈɛɹ/
fixed phrase
very cold air mass
very cold air that brings cold weather
Örnekler
- Arctic air moved in, bringing overnight lows below freezing.
- A surge of Arctic air will reach the coast by Friday.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- Arctic air is coming this weekend.
arctic blast
1/ˈɑɹktɪk blˈæst/
fixed phrase
sudden spell of extreme cold
a short time of very cold weather
Örnekler
- An arctic blast hit the Midwest, closing schools and roads.
- The forecast warns of another arctic blast early next week.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- An arctic blast is coming.
arctic conditions
1/ˈɑɹktɪk kəndˈɪʃənz/
fixed phrase
weather like extreme cold
very cold and difficult weather
Örnekler
- Drivers were warned about arctic conditions on mountain roads.
- The hikers turned back rather than continue in arctic conditions.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- We stayed inside because of arctic conditions.
arctic fox
1/ˈɑɹktɪk fˈɑks/
fixed phrase
small fox from Arctic regions
a fox that lives in the Arctic
Örnekler
- The arctic fox’s coat changes color with the seasons.
- We spotted an arctic fox near the edge of the tundra.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- The arctic fox is white in winter.
arctic tundra
1/ˈɑɹktɪk tˈʌndɹə/
fixed phrase
treeless Arctic plain
a cold, treeless land in the Arctic
Örnekler
- Caribou migrate across the Arctic tundra each year.
- Only hardy plants can survive in the Arctic tundra.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- Few trees grow on the Arctic tundra.
the arctic circle
1/ðə ˈɑɹktɪk sˈɚkəl/
fixed phrase
line marking Arctic region
the line on maps that shows the Arctic area
Örnekler
- The cruise ship crossed the Arctic Circle at midnight.
- Temperatures can drop quickly north of the Arctic Circle.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- They crossed the Arctic Circle.
the arctic ocean
1/ðə ˈɑɹktɪk ˈoʊʃən/
fixed phrase
ocean around the North Pole
the ocean at the North Pole
Örnekler
- Sea ice coverage in the Arctic Ocean varies by season.
- They mapped the ocean floor beneath the Arctic Ocean.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- The Arctic Ocean is very cold.