dismiss
gb/dɪsmˈɪs/ us/dɪsmˈɪs/
B1
İngilizce
~ 2200
elbocsát, meneszt, elutasít, figyelmen kívül hagy, félresöpör, félvállról vesz, nem vesz figyelembe, nem vesz komolyan, berekeszt, elenged, elnapol, megszüntet, vádat ejt
FIIL
B1
1
Kullanım kalıbı:
to dismiss [someone] from [a job/position]
The company decided to dismiss the manager after repeated complaints.
A cég úgy döntött, hogy az ismételt panaszok után elbocsátja a vezetőt.
She was dismissed from her position for poor performance.
Gyenge teljesítménye miatt elbocsátották az állásából.
The board voted to dismiss the CEO.
He was dismissed without notice after the incident.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
The boss dismissed the worker.
A főnök elbocsátotta a dolgozót.
She was dismissed from her job.
Elbocsátották az állásából.
They dismissed him after one year.
He was dismissed for being late many times.
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes confuse 'dismiss' with 'resign'. 'Dismiss' is when the employer ends the job, 'resign' is when the employee chooses to leave.
Anlam
Remove from a job or role
Eşdizimler
summarily dismiss
|dismiss outright
|dismiss from service
|wrongfully dismiss
Eş anlamlılar
fire (More informal; commonly used in everyday speech.)
|
terminate (More formal or legal term used in business contexts.)
Zıt anlamlılar
hire (Opposite action of giving someone a job.)
Konular
business
|law
|workplace
|work
|core_vocabulary
Tanım
To tell someone they no longer have their job.
To officially end someone's employment or remove them from an official position.
FIIL
B2
2
elutasít
B2
félresöpör
B2
Kullanım kalıbı:
to dismiss [an idea/suggestion/concern]
The minister dismissed the allegations as baseless.
A miniszter alaptalannak minősítve elutasította a vádakat.
She dismissed his concerns and went ahead with the plan.
Figyelmen kívül hagyta az aggályait, és mégis végrehajtotta a tervet.
The theory was quickly dismissed by experts.
He dismissed the suggestion without discussion.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
The teacher dismissed my idea.
A tanár elutasította az ötletemet.
She dismissed his question as silly.
Félresöpörte a kérdését, mondván, hogy butaság.
He dismissed their plan as too risky.
They dismissed her story as false.
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners may confuse 'dismiss' with 'refuse'. 'Dismiss' is about judging something as unimportant, while 'refuse' is about not agreeing to do something.
Anlam
Reject as unimportant or invalid
Eşdizimler
dismiss an idea
|dismiss concerns
|dismiss criticism
|dismiss as irrelevant
Eş anlamlılar
reject (General refusal; may be broader than just considering importance.)
|
ignore (Not pay attention to; less formal and may lack active judgment.)
Zıt anlamlılar
consider (To think about something carefully.)
Konular
thinking
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Tanım
To say that something is not important and not think about it anymore.
To refuse to consider something seriously, often because it seems unimportant, irrelevant, or incorrect.
FIIL
B1
3
Kullanım kalıbı:
to dismiss [a class/meeting/group]
The judge dismissed the court until Monday.
A bíró hétfőig elnapolta a tárgyalást.
The teacher dismissed the class ten minutes early.
A tanár tíz perccel korábban elengedte az osztályt.
The meeting was dismissed after all items were discussed.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
The teacher dismissed the class at 3 p.m.
A tanár délután 3-kor elengedte az osztályt.
The judge dismissed the court for lunch.
A bíró ebéd utánra elnapolta a tárgyalást.
We dismissed the meeting early today.
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners might confuse 'dismiss' with 'cancel'. 'Dismiss' means to end something that has started; 'cancel' means it will not happen at all.
Anlam
End a meeting or gathering officially
Eşdizimler
dismiss early
|dismiss class
|dismiss court
Eş anlamlılar
adjourn (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
Zıt anlamlılar
convene (To bring people together for a meeting or event.)
Konular
education
|business
|work
|core_vocabulary
Tanım
To say that a meeting or class is finished and people can go.
To officially end a meeting, class, or assembly and allow people to leave.
B2
FORMAL
4
Kullanım kalıbı:
to dismiss [a case/charges]
The judge dismissed the charges due to lack of evidence.
A bíró bizonyíték hiányában megszüntette az eljárást.
The lawsuit was dismissed before it reached trial.
A keresetet még a tárgyalás előtt elutasították.
Her lawyer filed a motion to dismiss the case.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
The judge dismissed the case.
A bíró megszüntette az eljárást.
They dismissed the charges against him.
Ejtették az ellene felhozott vádakat.
The court dismissed her lawsuit.
Anlam
End a case without trial or verdict
Eşdizimler
dismiss charges
|dismiss a lawsuit
Eş anlamlılar
throw out (Informal equivalent used in legal contexts to mean reject a case.)
Zıt anlamlılar
proceed with (To continue with a legal process.)
Konular
law
Tanım
When a judge says that a legal case will not continue because there is no reason for it.
To decide in a court of law that a case should not continue, usually because it lacks sufficient evidence or legal basis.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
dismiss
IPA
GB/dɪsmˈɪs/
US/dɪsmˈɪs/
Heceler ve vurgu
dis - miss (2 hece)
Stress on 2nd syllable (miss)
Kelime biçimleri
Verb
- Base: dismiss
- 3rd Person Singular: dismisses
- Present Participle: dismissing
- Past: dismissed
Kelime ailesi
Forms
dismisses
verb
dismissing
verb
dismissed
verb
Core family
dismissal
noun B2
dismissive
adjective
Related words
dismissively
adverb
Advanced or less common
dismissible
adjective
dismissiveness
noun
İfadeler
dismiss out of hand
1/dɪsmˈɪs ˈaʊt əv hˈænd/
idiom
Reject immediately without thought
To say no to something right away without thinking about it.
Örnekler
- She dismissed his proposal out of hand.
- The idea was dismissed out of hand by the committee.
motion to dismiss
1/mˈoʊʃən tə dɪsmˈɪs/
fixed phrase
technical
Legal request to end case early
A request in court asking the judge to stop a case before it goes to trial.
Örnekler
- The defense filed a motion to dismiss the charges.
- Her lawyer submitted a motion to dismiss based on lack of evidence.