disorganise
gb/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/ us/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
B2
İngilizce
összezavar, felborít, összekever, felforgat, megzavar, megbont
FIIL
B2
1
összezavar
B1
felborít
B2
Kullanım kalıbı:
disorganise [system/plan/schedule/process]
The last-minute change disorganised the whole schedule.
Az utolsó pillanatban történt változtatás felborította az egész időbeosztást.
Poor communication can quickly disorganise a project.
A rossz kommunikáció gyorsan összezavarhat egy projektet.
The strike threatened to disorganise deliveries across the region.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
The delay disorganised our plans.
A késés felborította a terveinket.
Too many changes can disorganise the team.
A túl sok változás összezavarhatja a csapatot.
Sık yapılan hata:
Spelling varies: BrE disorganise, AmE disorganize. Also, it is usually used with an object (disorganise something).
Anlam
make a system work badly
Eşdizimler
disorganise the schedule
|disorganise the process
|disorganise the system
|disorganise the office
|disorganise the team
|disorganise the workflow
|disorganise operations
|disorganise plans
|disorganise routines
|disorganise logistics
Eş anlamlılar
disrupt (Often suggests interrupting normal operation.)
|
throw into chaos (Stronger and more dramatic than disorganise.)
|
unsettle (Emphasises making things unstable rather than messy.)
Zıt anlamlılar
organise (Put into a clear, effective order.)
|
streamline (Make more efficient by simplifying.)
Konular
work
|business
|planning
|daily_life
Tanım
To make something less organised and harder to manage.
To make a system, activity, or plan less well organised, so that it becomes inefficient or chaotic.
FIIL
B2
2
összekever
A2
felforgat
B2
Kullanım kalıbı:
disorganise [room/desk/papers/files]
The movers disorganised the entire storeroom.
A költöztetők teljesen felforgatták az egész raktárat.
Don’t disorganise the papers on my desk—I need them in that order.
Ne keverd össze az asztalomon lévő papírokat — pont abban a sorrendben van rájuk szükségem.
The children disorganised the toys within minutes.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
Please don’t disorganise my desk.
Kérlek, ne túrd szét az íróasztalomat.
He disorganised the papers by accident.
Véletlenül összekeverte a papírokat.
Sık yapılan hata:
This meaning is close to 'mess up', but disorganise often implies that finding things or working becomes harder.
Anlam
make things untidy or jumbled
Eşdizimler
disorganise a desk
|disorganise a room
|disorganise the files
|disorganise paperwork
|disorganise a cupboard
|disorganise a bookshelf
|disorganise notes
|disorganise documents
Eş anlamlılar
mess up (More informal and common in speech.)
|
disarrange (More formal; often used for physical arrangement.)
|
jumble (Emphasises mixing things together randomly.)
Zıt anlamlılar
tidy (Make neat and in order.)
|
arrange (Put into a planned order or position.)
Konular
home
|daily_life
Tanım
To make things messy and not in order.
To disturb the arrangement of objects so they are no longer neat, ordered, or easy to find.
FIIL
C1
FORMAL
3
megzavar
B1
Kullanım kalıbı:
disorganise [someone] | disorganise [someone's] thinking/behaviour
The sudden news disorganised him and he couldn’t finish his sentence.
A hirtelen jött hír annyira megzavarta, hogy nem tudta befejezni a mondatát.
Lack of sleep can disorganise your thinking and decision-making.
Az alváshiány megzavarhatja a gondolkodásodat és a döntéshozatalodat.
The medication initially disorganised her, but the effect wore off.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
The shock disorganised him.
A sokk teljesen megzavarta.
Stress can disorganise your thinking.
A stressz megzavarhatja a gondolkodásodat.
Sık yapılan hata:
Often used in more formal or clinical contexts; in everyday speech people more often say 'confuse' or 'upset'.
Anlam
make someone mentally confused
Eşdizimler
disorganise thinking
|disorganise behaviour
|disorganise speech
|disorganise the mind
|emotionally disorganise
|severely disorganise
Eş anlamlılar
disorient (Emphasises loss of sense of place, time, or direction.)
|
confuse (More general and more common.)
|
unsettle (Emphasises disturbing someone’s emotional balance.)
Zıt anlamlılar
calm (Make someone less anxious or agitated.)
|
compose (Help someone regain self-control.)
Konular
health
|emotions
Tanım
To confuse someone so they cannot think well.
To make someone less able to think clearly, remember, or behave in an organised way, often temporarily because of stress, shock, or illness.
FIIL
C1
TECHNICAL
4
Kullanım kalıbı:
disorganise [function/process/response/organisation]
Severe inflammation can disorganise normal tissue structure.
A súlyos gyulladás megbonthatja a normális szövetszerkezetet.
The sudden leadership vacuum disorganised the department for months.
A hirtelen kialakult vezetői vákuum hónapokra megzavarta az osztály működését.
Repeated interruptions disorganised the team’s decision-making process.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
The changes disorganised the organisation.
A változások megzavarták a szervezet működését.
Sık yapılan hata:
In scientific or medical writing, this can be close to 'impair' or 'disrupt', but it specifically suggests loss of organised structure or coordination.
Anlam
disrupt normal coordinated functioning
Eşdizimler
disorganise normal function
|disorganise a response
|disorganise regulation
|disorganise coordination
|disorganise an organisation
|disorganise a network
Eş anlamlılar
impair (Focuses on reduced ability, not necessarily disorder.)
|
destabilise (Emphasises making something less stable or secure.)
|
derange (More technical/formal; often used in medical contexts.)
Zıt anlamlılar
stabilise (Help something function steadily and reliably.)
|
regulate (Control so it works in a normal, orderly way.)
Konular
health
|science
|business
Tanım
To stop something from working together properly.
To interfere with the normal coordinated functioning of something, such as a body process or an organisation, so it no longer works smoothly.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
disorganise
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
US/dɪsˈɔɹɡənɪs/
Heceler ve vurgu
dis - or - gan - ise (4 hece)
Stress on 2nd syllable (or)
Kelime biçimleri
Verb
- Base: disorganise
- 3rd Person Singular: disorganises
- Present Participle: disorganising
- Past: disorganised
Kelime ailesi
Forms
disorganises
verb
disorganising
verb
disorganised
verb
Core family
disorganisation
noun
Related words
Advanced or less common
organisational
adjective
İfadeler
Bu maddeyle ilişkili henüz ifade yok.