drudgery
gb/dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi/ us/dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi/
C1
İngilizce
robotmunka, robot, nyűg, szürke robot
İSIM
C1
1
robotmunka
B2
robot
C1
Kullanım kalıbı:
[do] drudgery; drudgery [at/in] [place/activity]
She left her job because she couldn’t face another year of drudgery.
Felmondott, mert nem bírt volna még egy év robotmunkát.
Most of the role is administrative drudgery, with only occasional creative work.
A munkakör nagy része adminisztratív robotmunka, és csak néha akad benne kreatív feladat.
They hired an assistant to take care of the drudgery of scheduling and filing.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
Cleaning the kitchen every day feels like drudgery.
A konyha mindennapi takarítása robotmunkának érződik.
He wants a job with less drudgery.
Olyan munkát akar, amiben kevesebb a robotmunka.
Sık yapılan hata:
Usually uncountable: say "drudgery" (not "a drudgery") unless you mean a life/period of it.
Anlam
boring, tiring repetitive work
Eşdizimler
mind-numbing drudgery
|endless drudgery
|sheer drudgery
|backbreaking drudgery
|hours of drudgery
|the drudgery of housework
|the drudgery of paperwork
|escape the drudgery
|drudgery and routine
|reduce the drudgery
Eş anlamlılar
toil (Emphasizes hard effort, not necessarily boredom.)
|
grind (Highlights exhausting routine over time.)
|
grunt work (More informal; suggests low-status tasks.)
|
tedium (Focuses on boredom rather than effort.)
Zıt anlamlılar
enjoyment (The opposite feeling of satisfaction or pleasure.)
|
fulfillment (Emphasizes meaningful, rewarding work.)
Konular
work
|daily_life
|emotions
Tanım
boring and tiring work you must do again and again
Hard, dull, and repetitive work that takes effort but is not interesting or satisfying.
İSIM
C1
2
nyűg
B2
robotmunka
B2
Kullanım kalıbı:
the drudgery of [task/activity]
Software can remove much of the drudgery of preparing monthly reports.
A szoftver megszüntetheti a havi jelentések elkészítésével járó nyűg nagy részét.
He enjoys teaching, but he hates the drudgery of grading.
Szeret tanítani, de a dolgozatjavítás nyűgjét utálja.
The drudgery of organizing receipts took up the entire afternoon.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
I don’t like the drudgery of filling out forms.
Nem szeretem az űrlapok kitöltésének nyűgjét.
Sık yapılan hata:
Commonly used with "of": "the drudgery of paperwork/studying".
Anlam
boring routine part of something
Eşdizimler
the drudgery of paperwork
|the drudgery of data entry
|the drudgery of revision
|the drudgery of commuting
|the drudgery of admin
|the drudgery of meetings
|the drudgery of chores
|spare someone the drudgery
|take the drudgery out of [something]
|automate the drudgery
Eş anlamlılar
routine (More neutral; doesn’t necessarily imply unpleasantness.)
|
bore (Informal; focuses on boredom rather than repetitive work.)
Zıt anlamlılar
highlight (The most enjoyable or exciting part.)
|
rewarding work (Work that gives satisfaction rather than dull repetition.)
Konular
work
|education
|daily_life
Tanım
the boring part you have to do
The dull, repetitive tasks that are a necessary but unpleasant part of an activity or job.
İSIM
C1
3
szürke robot
C1
robot
C1
Kullanım kalıbı:
a life of drudgery; years of drudgery
She was determined to avoid a life of drudgery like her parents had endured.
Eltökélte, hogy elkerüli azt a szürke robotot, amelyet a szülei is elszenvedtek.
The novel portrays the drudgery of factory life in the early twentieth century.
A regény a huszadik század eleji gyári élet szürke robotját ábrázolja.
He saved aggressively for years to escape the drudgery of low-paid work.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
He doesn’t want a life of drudgery.
Nem akarja, hogy az élete szürke robot legyen.
Sık yapılan hata:
Often used with time expressions ("years of drudgery") or "a life of drudgery"; it’s still usually uncountable.
Anlam
life of constant dull work
Eşdizimler
a life of drudgery
|years of drudgery
|a lifetime of drudgery
|condemned to drudgery
|trapped in drudgery
|drudgery and hardship
|break free from drudgery
|the drudgery of poverty
|drudgery at home
|drudgery in the fields
Eş anlamlılar
hardship (Broader; includes suffering beyond work.)
|
slog (Emphasizes a long, exhausting stretch of effort.)
Zıt anlamlılar
comfortable life (A life without constant exhausting routine.)
|
leisure (Time free from work and obligations.)
Konular
work
|society
|emotions
Tanım
a life with only boring hard work
A long period or way of life marked by constant hard, monotonous work and little pleasure or variety.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
drudgery
IPA
GB/dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi/
US/dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi/
Heceler ve vurgu
drudgery (1 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (drudgery)
Kelime biçimleri
Noun
- Base: drudgery
- Plural: drudgery
Kelime ailesi
Core family
drudge
noun
İfadeler
a life of drudgery
1/ə lˈaɪf əv dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase
life filled with dull work
a life with only boring hard work
Örnekler
- She feared a life of drudgery if she stayed in the same town.
- The film contrasts a life of drudgery with moments of unexpected joy.
- He worked to ensure his children wouldn’t face a life of drudgery.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- He doesn’t want a life of drudgery.
cut down on the drudgery
1/kˈʌt dˈaʊn ˈɔn ðə dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase
make boring work less
to reduce boring work
Örnekler
- Templates can cut down on the drudgery of writing routine emails.
- They reorganized the workflow to cut down on the drudgery.
- A dishwasher cut down on the drudgery of washing up by hand.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- This tool cuts down on the drudgery.
escape the drudgery
1/ɪskˈeɪp ðə dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase
get away from dull work
to get away from boring work
Örnekler
- He took evening classes to escape the drudgery of his day job.
- A weekend trip helped her escape the drudgery for a while.
- They saved money for years, hoping to escape the drudgery of low-paid work.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- I want to escape the drudgery of my routine.
the daily drudgery
1/ðə dˈeɪli dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi/
fixed phrase
everyday boring routine work
boring work you do every day
Örnekler
- Music helped her get through the daily drudgery of cleaning and cooking.
- He looked forward to weekends as a break from the daily drudgery.
- They shared the daily drudgery so neither of them felt overwhelmed.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- Weekends give me a break from the daily drudgery.
the drudgery of [something]
1/ðə dɹˈʌd͡ʒɚi əv sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
boring necessary tasks involved
the boring part of something
Örnekler
- Automation has reduced the drudgery of entering data by hand.
- She likes research but not the drudgery of writing up results.
- He complained about the drudgery of commuting every day.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
- I hate the drudgery of doing paperwork.