İngilizce

absorb

gb/əbzˈɔɹb/ us/əbzˈɔɹb/
A2 İngilizce
~ 3000
Anlamlar
0 anlam
Fiil A2 action
1

Take in a liquid or gas

To take in a liquid or gas, like a sponge takes in water.

Kullanım kalıbı: to absorb [liquid/gas]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners may confuse 'absorb' with 'adsorb', which is a technical chemistry term meaning to collect particles on a surface, not soak into it.
Eş anlamlılar
soak up (More informal and often used for liquids in everyday contexts.)
Zıt anlamlılar
release (Means to let a liquid or gas out, opposite of taking it in.)
Eşdizimler
absorb water |absorb moisture |absorb oil |absorb heat
Konular
science |daily life |nature |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The towel quickly absorbed the spilled juice.
  • Plants absorb carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
  • This sponge can absorb a lot of water.
  • The mask is designed to absorb harmful fumes.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The cloth absorbs water.
  • Plants absorb air and water.
  • A sponge absorbs milk.
  • The wall absorbs heat from the sun.
Fiil B1 action
2

Fully understand information

To understand and remember new information or ideas.

Kullanım kalıbı: to absorb [information/knowledge]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners may confuse this sense with 'memorize', which focuses on storing information rather than fully understanding it.
Eş anlamlılar
assimilate (More formal, often used in academic contexts for integrating new knowledge.)
Zıt anlamlılar
ignore (To deliberately not pay attention to information, opposite of taking it in.)
Eşdizimler
absorb information |absorb knowledge |absorb details
Konular
education |communication |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • It took him a while to absorb all the details of the plan.
  • She listened carefully, trying to absorb every word.
  • It can be hard to absorb so much information at once.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I need time to absorb this idea.
  • He reads books to absorb knowledge.
  • She could not absorb the lesson.
Fiil B1 action
3

Reduce impact or energy

To take in force, sound, or energy so it is weaker.

Kullanım kalıbı: to absorb [shock/noise/heat]
Eş anlamlılar
cushion (Focuses more on softening physical impact.)
Zıt anlamlılar
reflect (To bounce energy like light or sound back instead of taking it in.)
Eşdizimler
absorb shock |absorb sound |absorb heat
Konular
science |technology |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • Good running shoes help absorb shock when you run.
  • The walls are designed to absorb sound from outside.
  • Dark colors absorb more heat from the sun.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The shoes absorb shock when I walk.
  • Curtains absorb noise from the street.
  • Black clothes absorb heat.
Fiil B2 action
4

Include into something larger

To make something part of a bigger thing so it is no longer separate.

Kullanım kalıbı: to absorb [organization/group]
Eş anlamlılar
integrate (Focuses on combining parts into a whole, sometimes keeping some individuality.)
Zıt anlamlılar
separate (To keep things apart rather than combine them into one.)
Eşdizimler
absorb costs |absorb losses |absorb a company
Konular
business |politics |work |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The larger company absorbed its smaller competitor.
  • The empire absorbed many neighboring states.
  • The new system will absorb all current user data.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The big shop absorbed the small shop.
  • The country absorbed new land.
  • The team absorbed new players.
Fiil B1 action
5

Hold attention completely

To take all of someone's attention so they think only about that thing.

Kullanım kalıbı: to be absorbed in [something]
Eş anlamlılar
engross (Slightly more formal; strong focus on deep involvement.)
Zıt anlamlılar
distract (To take attention away from something rather than focus on it.)
Eşdizimler
absorbed in thought |absorbed in work
Konular
emotions |daily life |communication |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • She was so absorbed in her book she didn’t hear the phone ring.
  • He became absorbed in solving the puzzle.
  • The movie completely absorbed the audience.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • She is absorbed in her book.
  • He is absorbed in his game.
  • I am absorbed in my work.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
absorb
IPA
GB/əbzˈɔɹb/
US/əbzˈɔɹb/
Heceler ve vurgu
ab - sorb (2 hece)
Stress on 2nd syllable (sorb)
Kelime biçimleri
Verb
  • Base: absorb
  • 3rd Person Singular: absorbs
  • Present Participle: absorbing
  • Past: absorbed
Kelime ailesi
Forms
absorbs verb absorbing verb absorbed verb
Core family
absorption noun B2 absorbent adjective
Related words
absorber noun absorbable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nonabsorbent adjective
Advanced or less common
absorbency noun
İfadeler

absorb information

1
/əbzˈɔɹb ˌɪnfɔɹmˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

Take in and understand facts

To learn and understand new facts or ideas well.

Örnekler
  • It’s easier to absorb information when you are interested in the topic.
  • Students need time to absorb information before exams.

absorb the cost

1
/əbzˈɔɹb ðə kˈɔst/
fixed phrase

Pay expense yourself

To pay for something yourself instead of making someone else pay for it.

Örnekler
  • The company decided to absorb the cost of repairs for all customers.
  • We will absorb the cost so you don’t have to pay extra.

be absorbed in

1
/bˈi əbzˈɔɹbd ˈɪn/
fixed phrase

Fully focused on something

To give all your attention to one thing and not notice anything else.

Örnekler
  • He was completely absorbed in his painting and didn’t notice me enter.
  • She is often absorbed in thought for hours.

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