İngilizce

affect

gb/ˈæfɛkt/ us/ˈæfɛkt/
B1 İngilizce
~ 800
Anlamlar
0 anlam
Fiil B1 action
1

to influence or change something

To make someone or something change in some way.

Kullanım kalıbı: to affect [something/someone]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes confuse 'affect' (verb) with 'effect' (noun). 'Affect' is an action; 'effect' is a result.
Eş anlamlılar
influence (Often suggests a more indirect or subtle effect than 'affect'.)
Zıt anlamlılar
leave alone (Means to not change or influence something.)
Eşdizimler
affect performance |affect health |affect results |affect mood |affect decision
Konular
general |emotions |science |society |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The new law will affect how small businesses operate.
  • His words deeply affected her mood.
  • Poor weather conditions affected the outcome of the game.
  • The medication may affect your ability to drive.
  • Economic changes can affect everyone in the country.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The rain will affect our trip.
  • Her smile affects me a lot.
  • Loud noise affects my baby.
  • Cold weather affects plants.
  • This news will affect the team.
Fiil formal B2 action
2

to cause an emotional response

To make someone feel strong emotions.

Kullanım kalıbı: to affect [someone] deeply/emotionally
Eş anlamlılar
touch (More informal and often warmer in tone than 'affect'.)
Zıt anlamlılar
leave unmoved (To have no emotional impact on someone.)
Eşdizimler
affect deeply |affect emotionally |affect profoundly
Konular
emotions |communication |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The tragic story affected everyone in the room.
  • Her kindness affected me more than I expected.
  • The film's ending deeply affected the audience.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The sad movie affected me.
  • Her words affected him a lot.
  • The music affected my feelings.
Fiil formal C1 action
3

to pretend to have a feeling or quality

To pretend to have a feeling or quality.

Kullanım kalıbı: to affect [an emotion/manner/accent]
Eş anlamlılar
feign ('Feign' is more literary and formal.)
Zıt anlamlılar
display genuinely (To show real feelings rather than pretending.)
Eşdizimler
affect ignorance |affect surprise |affect a British accent
Konular
behavior |communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • He affected ignorance of the whole matter.
  • She affected a cheerful manner despite her worries.
  • They affected a casual attitude toward the news.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • He affected a smile, but he was sad.
  • She affected surprise when she heard the news.
  • They affected interest in the game.
İsim technical C1 entity
4

an observable expression of emotion (psychology)

In psychology, how a person shows their feelings by face, voice, or actions.

Eş anlamlılar
emotional expression (More general term; not limited to psychology context.)
Zıt anlamlılar
emotional suppression (The act of hiding or holding back one's emotions.)
Eşdizimler
blunted affect |flat affect |restricted affect
Konular
psychology |health |emotions |science
Örnekler
  • The patient displayed a flat affect during the interview.
  • Blunted affect can be a symptom of depression.
  • Her affect was bright and engaging.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The man had a flat affect.
  • His affect was happy today.
  • The doctor saw her affect was sad.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
affect
IPA
GB/ˈæfɛkt/
US/ˈæfɛkt/
Heceler ve vurgu
af - fect (2 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (af)
Kelime biçimleri
Noun
  • Base: affect
  • Plural: affect, affects
Verb
  • Base: affect
  • 3rd Person Singular: affects
  • Present Participle: affecting
  • Past: affected
Kelime ailesi
Forms
affects noun affecting verb affected verb
Core family
effect noun B1 effective adjective B1 effectively adverb B1
Related words
affection noun B1 affectionate adjective B1 affectionately adverb B2
Negative and opposite forms
ineffective adjective B2
Advanced or less common
affective adjective affectation noun C1
İfadeler

affect change

1
/əfˈɛkt t͡ʃˈeɪnd͡ʒ/
fixed phrase formal

to cause change to happen

To make something change or to help change happen.

Örnekler
  • Community efforts can affect change in local policies.
  • She joined the group to help affect change in education.

affect the outcome

1
/əfˈɛkt ðə ˈaʊtkˌʌm/
fixed phrase

to influence the final result

To make a difference in how something ends or turns out.

Örnekler
  • Weather conditions may affect the outcome of the match.
  • His decision could greatly affect the outcome of the negotiations.

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