İngilizce

citizen

gb/sˈɪtɪzən/ us/sˈɪtɪzən/
A2 İngilizce
~ 2000
Anlamlar
0 anlam
İsim A2 entity
1

Legal member of a nation

A person who belongs to a country and has the rights and duties of that country.

Kullanım kalıbı: [someone] is a citizen of [country]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes confuse 'citizen' with 'resident'. A resident lives in a place, but may not have legal membership or rights as a citizen.
Eş anlamlılar
national (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts to mean someone who is legally part of a nation)
Zıt anlamlılar
foreigner (Someone from another country who is not legally a member of the country in question)
Eşdizimler
citizen rights |citizen responsibilities |citizen of |naturalized citizen |citizen status
Konular
law |society |government |politics |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • She became a citizen of Canada last year.
  • Every citizen has the right to vote in free elections.
  • The government protects its citizens both at home and abroad.
  • Citizens are required to pay taxes according to the law.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I am a citizen of Japan.
  • The citizens choose the president.
  • He is now a citizen of Australia.
  • Many citizens went to the park.
İsim B1 entity
2

Resident of a town or city

A person who lives in a town or city.

Kullanım kalıbı: [someone] is a citizen of [city/town]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners may overuse 'citizen' instead of 'resident' when talking about people in smaller communities or neighborhoods.
Eş anlamlılar
resident (Refers to someone living in a place, without implying legal rights or national membership)
Zıt anlamlılar
visitor (Someone temporarily in a place but not living there)
Eşdizimler
local citizen |citizens of the city |concerned citizens
Konular
society |daily life |daily_life |relationships |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The citizens of Paris are proud of their cultural heritage.
  • Concerned citizens attended the town hall meeting.
  • As a citizen of New York, she knows the subway system well.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I am a citizen of this city.
  • The citizens met in the square.
  • Citizens like the new park in town.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
citizen
IPA
GB/sˈɪtɪzən/
US/sˈɪtɪzən/
Heceler ve vurgu
cit - izen (2 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (cit)
Kelime biçimleri
Noun
  • Base: citizen
  • Plural: citizens
Kelime ailesi
Forms
citizens noun
Core family
citizenship noun B2
Related words
civic adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
noncitizen noun
Advanced or less common
citizenry noun
İfadeler

fellow citizen

1
/fˈɛloʊ sˈɪtɪzən/
fixed phrase

Person from same country/community

A person from the same country or community as you.

Örnekler
  • We must treat every fellow citizen with respect.
  • She addressed her fellow citizens during the speech.

model citizen

1
/mˈɑdəl sˈɪtɪzən/
fixed phrase

Person with exemplary behavior

A person who behaves very well and follows all the rules of society.

Örnekler
  • He is considered a model citizen for his volunteer work.
  • The award was given to her for being a model citizen.

second-class citizen

1
/sˈɛkənd klˈæs sˈɪtɪzən/
fixed phrase

Person with fewer rights or respect

A person who is not treated equally and has fewer rights than others in society.

Örnekler
  • Many immigrants feel like second-class citizens despite their contributions.
  • She refused to be treated as a second-class citizen.

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