İngilizce

coward

gb/kˈaʊɚd/ us/kˈaʊɚd/
B2 İngilizce
Anlamlar
0 anlam
İsim B2 role
1

person who lacks courage

A person who is not brave.

Kullanım kalıbı: call [someone] a coward
Sık yapılan hata:
Use the noun coward for a person; use cowardly for the adjective (not *a coward person*).
Eş anlamlılar
wimp (More informal; often suggests weakness rather than fear.) | chicken (Informal; commonly used about being afraid to do something.) | craven (More formal/literary; emphasizes contemptible fear.)
Zıt anlamlılar
brave person (Shows courage in danger or difficulty.) | hero (Not only brave, but admired for courageous actions.)
Eşdizimler
complete coward |total coward |absolute coward |a cowardly act |brand [someone] a coward |call [someone] a coward |accuse [someone] of being a coward |act like a coward |prove to be a coward |a bunch of cowards
Konular
emotions |people |conflict
Örnekler
  • He wasn’t a coward, but he was terrified of heights.
  • The captain refused to abandon the crew, calling anyone who fled a coward.
  • She thought it was cowardly to blame someone else for your mistake.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • Don’t call him a coward.
  • A coward is afraid to face danger.
İsim C1 role
2

person who avoids hard choices

A person who does not do the right thing because they are afraid.

Kullanım kalıbı: be a coward about [something]
Sık yapılan hata:
This meaning is not only about physical danger; it can be about fear of consequences or criticism.
Eş anlamlılar
weakling (More about lack of strength or character in general.) | pushover (Emphasizes being easily controlled rather than being afraid.)
Zıt anlamlılar
person of principle (Acts according to values despite pressure or risk.) | truth-teller (Speaks honestly even when it is difficult.)
Eşdizimler
moral coward |political coward |a cowardly refusal |cowardly silence |a cowardly compromise |cowardly excuse |too much of a coward to [do something] |a coward about confrontation
Konular
emotions |ethics |relationships |work
Örnekler
  • He was too much of a coward to admit he was wrong.
  • She called the manager a coward for refusing to stand up to the bullying.
  • Walking away without apologizing felt like the coward’s option.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • Don’t be a coward about it.
  • He was too much of a coward to tell the truth.
İsim informal B2 abstract
3

insult meaning not brave

An insult for someone who is not brave.

Kullanım kalıbı: You coward!
Sık yapılan hata:
In direct address, it usually sounds harsh or aggressive; it’s not appropriate in polite conversation.
Eş anlamlılar
wimp (Often less severe and more casual than coward.) | loser (A broader insult; not specifically about fear.)
Zıt anlamlılar
champion (Used approvingly for someone admirable or brave.)
Eşdizimler
you coward |you little coward |coward! |stop being a coward |don’t be a coward
Konular
emotions |conflict |communication
Örnekler
  • “Come back and fight!” she shouted. “Coward!”
  • He slammed the door, muttering, “Cowards, the lot of them.”
  • Don’t call your friends cowards just because they disagree with you.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • He yelled, “Coward!”
adjective literary C2 property
4

cowardly (rare adjective use)

Not brave (rare use; usually say cowardly).

Kullanım kalıbı: [a] coward attack
Sık yapılan hata:
In modern English, use cowardly as the adjective in most situations.
Eş anlamlılar
cowardly (The standard modern adjective form.)
Zıt anlamlılar
brave (Shows courage.)
Eşdizimler
coward act |coward fear |coward heart
Konular
emotions |literature
Örnekler
  • The novel describes the ruler as a coward man who hides behind others.
  • In older writing, you may see coward used where modern English would use cowardly.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
coward
IPA
GB/kˈaʊɚd/
US/kˈaʊɚd/
Heceler ve vurgu
cow - ard (2 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (cow)
Kelime biçimleri
Noun
  • Base: coward
  • Plural: cowards
Kelime ailesi
Forms
cowards noun
Core family
cowardly adjective B2 cowardice noun C1
Related words
cowardliness noun
İfadeler

a coward dies a thousand deaths

1
/ə kˈaʊɚd dˈaɪz ə θˈaʊzənd dˈɛθs/
idiom literary

fear causes repeated suffering

Being afraid all the time makes you suffer again and again.

Örnekler
  • He kept imagining the worst outcomes—like the saying goes, a coward dies a thousand deaths.
  • She repeated the proverb, arguing that fear can be more painful than the event itself.

coward at heart

1
/kˈaʊɚd ˈæt hˈɑɹt/
fixed phrase

secretly not brave inside

Not brave inside, even if you look brave.

Örnekler
  • He acts tough online, but he’s a coward at heart.
  • They said the bully was a coward at heart.

coward punch

1
/kˈaʊɚd pˈʌnt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase informal

sudden punch without warning

A surprise punch when the other person isn’t ready.

Örnekler
  • The court heard that the victim was hit with a coward punch from behind.
  • Security footage showed a man throwing a coward punch outside the bar.

coward's way out

1
/kˈaʊɚdz wˈeɪ ˈaʊt/
fixed phrase

easy but shameful escape

A way to escape a problem that people think is shameful.

Örnekler
  • Walking away without an explanation felt like the coward’s way out.
  • He said quitting before the deadline would be the coward’s way out.
  • Some people use the phrase to criticize suicide, which can be hurtful.

he's no coward. / she's no coward.

1
/hˈiz nˈoʊ kˈaʊɚd ‖ ʃˈiz nˈoʊ kˈaʊɚd ‖/
fixed phrase

said to mean very brave

This person is brave.

Örnekler
  • She’s no coward—she’ll tell them exactly what she thinks.
  • He’s no coward, but he also knows when to back off.
  • Don’t worry about him; he’s no coward.

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