İngilizce

crystallise

gb/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/ us/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
B2 İngilizce
Anlamlar
0 anlam
Fiil C1 process
1

become clear and definite

to become clear and certain

Kullanım kalıbı: [idea/plan/situation] crystallises
Sık yapılan hata:
In American English the usual spelling is crystallize.
Eş anlamlılar
take shape (more informal and visual.) | clarify (focuses on becoming easier to understand.) | solidify (emphasises becoming firm or fixed.)
Zıt anlamlılar
blur (to become less clear or distinct.) | confuse (to become harder to understand.)
Eşdizimler
ideas crystallise |a plan crystallises |a strategy crystallises |a decision crystallises |thoughts crystallise |the situation crystallises |gradually crystallise |begin to crystallise
Konular
thinking |communication |work
Örnekler
  • After a few meetings, the main issues began to crystallise.
  • Her thoughts crystallised as she wrote the first paragraph.
  • Over time, public opinion crystallised around two competing views.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • My plan crystallised after I talked to my teacher.
  • The idea crystallised slowly.
Fiil C1 action
2

make something clear and definite

to make something clear and fixed

Kullanım kalıbı: crystallise [an idea/plan/decision]
Sık yapılan hata:
Don’t use it for making something physically clean; it means making an idea or plan clear.
Eş anlamlılar
clarify (more common and less metaphorical.) | define (emphasises setting clear limits or meaning.) | pin down (more informal; emphasises precision.)
Zıt anlamlılar
muddy (to make something less clear.) | obscure (to hide or make harder to understand.)
Eşdizimler
crystallise an idea |crystallise a plan |crystallise a strategy |crystallise a proposal |crystallise a decision |help crystallise |serve to crystallise |crystallise the argument
Konular
thinking |communication |business
Örnekler
  • The report helped crystallise the risks for investors.
  • A good diagram can crystallise a complex process.
  • The conversation crystallised what each team needed to deliver.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • Writing notes crystallised my ideas.
  • The example crystallised the rule for me.
Fiil technical C1 process
3

form crystals from a liquid

to form small hard crystals

Kullanım kalıbı: [substance/solution] crystallises
Sık yapılan hata:
This is about crystal formation (often from a solution), not about glass or “crystal” as a material.
Eş anlamlılar
solidify (broader; not necessarily into crystals.) | precipitate (often used when a solid forms from solution; more technical.)
Zıt anlamlılar
dissolve (to go into solution rather than forming a solid.) | melt (to change from solid to liquid.)
Eşdizimler
begin to crystallise |crystallise rapidly |crystallise slowly |crystallise at room temperature |crystallise on cooling |the solution crystallises |the melt crystallises
Konular
science |materials |food
Örnekler
  • As the solution cooled, the salt began to crystallise.
  • At lower temperatures the mixture crystallises more readily.
  • If left undisturbed, the compound will crystallise overnight.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The salt crystallised when the water cooled.
Fiil technical C1 action
4

cause crystals to form

to make a substance form crystals

Kullanım kalıbı: crystallise [a substance] (from [a solution])
Sık yapılan hata:
Often used in passive voice in lab contexts (e.g., “was crystallised from ethanol”).
Eş anlamlılar
precipitate (emphasises forcing a solid out of solution; may not imply crystals.) | solidify (broader; does not specify crystal structure.)
Zıt anlamlılar
dissolve (to make a solid go into solution.)
Eşdizimler
crystallise a compound |crystallise a solution |crystallise from ethanol |crystallise from water |crystallise by cooling |crystallise by evaporation |successfully crystallise
Konular
science |materials |food
Örnekler
  • They crystallised the compound from ethanol to purify it.
  • Cooling the mixture crystallised the sugar.
  • The technique crystallises proteins for X-ray analysis.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • We crystallised the salt from water.
Fiil technical C2 action
5

purify by crystallisation

to purify something by making crystals

Kullanım kalıbı: crystallise [a substance] (out of [a solution])
Sık yapılan hata:
Not the same as “clarify” (make clear); this is a lab purification method.
Eş anlamlılar
recrystallise (specifically to crystallise again for extra purification.) | purify (general word without specifying the method.)
Zıt anlamlılar
contaminate (to make less pure.)
Eşdizimler
crystallise a product |crystallise the material |crystallise impurities out |crystallise out of solution |recrystallise and crystallise |crystallise to purity
Konular
science |chemistry
Örnekler
  • The chemist crystallised the product to remove impurities.
  • The compound was crystallised to a high level of purity.
  • They struggled to crystallise the material without trapping solvent.
Fiil B2 process
6

become grainy like crystals

to become grainy with sugar crystals

Kullanım kalıbı: [honey/syrup/sugar] crystallises
Sık yapılan hata:
In cooking this is usually not the same as ‘set’; it specifically means forming sugar crystals and becoming grainy.
Eş anlamlılar
granulate (emphasises becoming grainy; less common in everyday cooking talk.)
Zıt anlamlılar
smooth out (to become smooth again.)
Eşdizimler
honey crystallises |syrup crystallises |the sugar crystallises |crystallise in the jar |crystallise in the pan |prevent it from crystallising |has crystallised
Konular
food |cooking
Örnekler
  • Honey may crystallise in cold weather, but it’s still safe to eat.
  • If you stir the syrup too much, it can crystallise and turn grainy.
  • The caramel crystallised because a few sugar grains stuck to the side of the pan.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • My honey crystallised in the fridge.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
crystallise
IPA
GB/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
US/kɹˈɪstəlɪs/
Heceler ve vurgu
crys - tal - lise (3 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (crys)
Kelime biçimleri
Verb
  • Base: crystallise
  • 3rd Person Singular: crystallises
  • Present Participle: crystallising
  • Past: crystallised
  • Past Participle: crystallised
Kelime ailesi
Forms
crystallises verb crystallising verb crystallised verb
Core family
crystal noun B1 crystallisation noun C1 crystalline adjective
Related words
crystallize verb B2 crystallization noun C1
İfadeler

crystallise around

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ɚˈaʊnd/
fixed phrase

form centred on something

to form with one main focus

Örnekler
  • Support quickly crystallised around the new candidate.
  • The debate crystallised around a single question: who should pay?
  • A strong team culture crystallised around their shared goals.

crystallise into

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈɪntu/
fixed phrase

develop into a clear form

to become something clear and definite

Örnekler
  • Their early discussions crystallised into a workable plan.
  • Anger crystallised into determination.
  • The vague proposal crystallised into three concrete options.

crystallise out (of)

1
/kɹˈɪstəlɪs ˈaʊt əv/
phrasal verb technical

separate as crystals

to come out of a liquid as crystals

Örnekler
  • On cooling, the solute crystallised out of the solution.
  • Excess salt can crystallise out and collect at the bottom of the container.
  • If the concentration is too high, crystals may crystallise out unexpectedly.

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