İngilizce

descent

gb/dɪsˈɛnt/ us/dɪsˈɛnt/
B1 İngilizce
~ 3800
Anlamlar
0 anlam
İsim B1 action
1

Movement from a higher to lower point

The act of going down from a high place to a low place.

Kullanım kalıbı: the descent of [something/someone]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes confuse 'descent' with 'decent' because they sound similar but have different meanings.
Eş anlamlılar
drop (More informal and can suggest a sudden or vertical movement.)
Zıt anlamlılar
ascent (Refers to moving upward, opposite of downward movement.)
Eşdizimler
steep descent |rapid descent |make a descent |begin descent |descent into
Konular
travel |nature |sports |space |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The plane began its descent toward the airport.
  • The hikers prepared for the steep descent into the valley.
  • Her rapid descent down the stairs startled everyone.
  • The parachutist enjoyed the gentle descent to the ground.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The plane started its descent.
  • We made a slow descent into the cave.
  • The road has a sharp descent.
  • The elevator makes a quick descent.
İsim B1 entity
2

A person's ancestry or ethnic origin

The family or group that a person comes from, especially their nationality or race.

Kullanım kalıbı: [someone] is of [adjective] descent
Sık yapılan hata:
Some learners confuse 'descent' with 'descendant'; 'descent' is the origin, 'descendant' is a person from that origin.
Eş anlamlılar
lineage (More formal and often used in historical or genealogical contexts.)
Zıt anlamlılar
unrelatedness (Lack of familial or ancestral connection.)
Eşdizimler
of noble descent |of Italian descent |trace one's descent |descent from
Konular
family |identity |society |relationships |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • She is of French descent.
  • Many people in the city are of mixed descent.
  • He can trace his descent back to the 18th century.
  • They are proud of their Irish descent.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I am of Japanese descent.
  • He is of African descent.
  • She is proud of her Spanish descent.
  • They are of mixed descent.
İsim B2 event
3

A decline into a worse condition

When something becomes worse or goes into a bad state.

Kullanım kalıbı: descent into [negative state]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners may overuse this figuratively without realizing it usually has a negative tone.
Eş anlamlılar
decline (A more general term for worsening, not always as dramatic.)
Zıt anlamlılar
recovery (Returning to a better state after decline.)
Eşdizimler
descent into chaos |descent into madness |descent into poverty
Konular
health |society |emotions |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • The country's descent into civil war shocked the world.
  • His slow descent into depression worried his friends.
  • The novel tells of her descent into addiction.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • He had a slow descent into illness.
  • The city had a fast descent into chaos.
  • Her descent into sadness was sudden.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
descent
IPA
GB/dɪsˈɛnt/
US/dɪsˈɛnt/
Heceler ve vurgu
des - cent (2 hece)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cent)
Kelime biçimleri
Noun
  • Base: descent
  • Plural: descent, descents
Kelime ailesi
Forms
descents noun
Core family
descend verb A2 descendant noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
ascent noun B2 ascend verb B2
Advanced or less common
descender noun
İfadeler

descent into chaos

1
/dɪsˈɛnt ˈɪntu kˈeɪɑs/
fixed phrase

Change into complete disorder

When something changes and becomes very disorganized or out of control.

Örnekler
  • After the leader resigned, there was a rapid descent into chaos.
  • The movie shows the city's slow descent into chaos.

make one's descent

1
/mˈeɪk wˈʌnz dɪsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Start going down from higher point

To start going down from a high place.

Örnekler
  • The climbers made their descent before sunset.
  • We made our descent into the valley carefully.

of [nationality] descent

1
/əv nˌæʃənˈælɪti dɪsˈɛnt/
fixed phrase

Having ancestry from a particular group

Used to say someone's family comes from a certain country or group.

Örnekler
  • She is of Indian descent but was born in Canada.
  • Many citizens here are of German descent.

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