İngilizce

proscribe

gb/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪb/ us/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪb/
C1 İngilizce
Anlamlar
0 anlam
Fiil formal C1 action
1

officially forbid or ban

To officially say something is not allowed.

Kullanım kalıbı: proscribe [something] (often + as [something])
Sık yapılan hata:
Do not confuse with "prescribe" (to recommend or order, especially medicine). "Proscribe" means ban/forbid.
Eş anlamlılar
ban (More common and less formal.) | prohibit (Close in meaning; often used in legal or formal contexts.) | forbid (General term; can be personal or official.) | outlaw (Emphasizes making something illegal.)
Zıt anlamlılar
allow (To permit rather than forbid.) | permit (Formal/neutral opposite of banning.) | authorize (To give official permission.)
Eşdizimler
proscribe an organization |proscribe a group |proscribe a practice |proscribe a party |proscribe a substance |proscribe an activity |proscribe by law |proscribe as illegal |proscribe under anti-terror laws |proscribe gambling
Konular
law |government |politics |rules
Örnekler
  • The government moved to proscribe the group after a series of attacks.
  • Several countries proscribe hate speech under their criminal laws.
  • The new policy would proscribe single-use plastics in public buildings.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The law proscribes smoking in hospitals.
  • They proscribed the organization because it was violent.
Fiil formal C2 action
2

declare someone an outlaw

To officially treat someone as an enemy and take away their rights.

Kullanım kalıbı: proscribe [someone]
Sık yapılan hata:
In modern news, "proscribe" usually refers to banning groups or activities; this older sense is mainly historical.
Eş anlamlılar
outlaw (More general; can mean making a person outside legal protection.) | banish (Focuses on forcing someone to leave rather than legal condemnation.) | exile (Often implies sending someone away, sometimes officially.)
Zıt anlamlılar
pardon (To officially forgive and restore legal standing.) | reinstate (To restore someone to a former legal or official position.)
Eşdizimler
proscribe political opponents |proscribe dissidents |proscribe a rival |proscribed citizens |a proscribed senator |proscribed by the regime
Konular
history |law |politics
Örnekler
  • In ancient Rome, political rivals were sometimes proscribed and their property seized.
  • After the coup, the new regime proscribed several former ministers.
  • The novel follows a proscribed writer forced to live under an assumed name.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The ruler proscribed his enemies.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
proscribe
IPA
GB/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪb/
US/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪb/
Heceler ve vurgu
pro - scribe (2 hece)
Stress on 2nd syllable (scribe)
Kelime biçimleri
Verb
  • Base: proscribe
  • 3rd Person Singular: proscribes
  • Present Participle: proscribing
  • Past: proscribed
Kelime ailesi
Forms
proscribes verb proscribing verb proscribed verb
Core family
proscription noun C1
Related words
prescribe verb B1 prescription noun A2 prescriptive adjective C1
Advanced or less common
proscriptive adjective
İfadeler

proscribed by law

1
/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪbd bˈaɪ lˈɔ/
fixed phrase formal

forbidden by law

Not allowed because the law forbids it.

Örnekler
  • Discrimination on the basis of disability is proscribed by law.
  • Certain types of political advertising are proscribed by law during election week.

proscribed list

1
/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪbd lˈɪst/
fixed phrase formal

official list of banned items

An official list of things that are banned.

Örnekler
  • The agency added the militia to the proscribed list.
  • His name appeared on a proscribed list circulated by the authorities.

proscribed organization

1
/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪbd ˌɔɹɡənəzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase legal

legally banned organization

A group that the government has officially banned.

Örnekler
  • Donations to a proscribed organization are a criminal offense.
  • The charity was investigated for links to a proscribed organization.

proscribed substance

1
/pɹoʊskɹˈaɪbd sˈʌbstəns/
fixed phrase formal

officially banned drug or chemical

A drug or chemical that is not allowed.

Örnekler
  • The athlete was suspended after testing positive for a proscribed substance.
  • The label warns that the product contains a proscribed substance.

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