İngilizce

protrusion

gb/pɹətɹˈuʒən/ us/pɹətɹˈuʒən/
C1 İngilizce
Anlamlar
0 anlam
İsim C1 entity
1

something that sticks out

A part that sticks out from something.

Kullanım kalıbı: a protrusion (from/out of) [something]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes use this when they mean a hole or dip; the opposite idea is an indentation or recess.
Eş anlamlılar
projection (Often used for a part that extends outward, especially in design or architecture.) | bulge (Emphasizes a rounded swelling rather than a distinct sticking-out part.) | protuberance (More formal; often used for natural or irregular bumps.) | outgrowth (Common in biology for something that grows outward.)
Zıt anlamlılar
indentation (A part that goes inward rather than outward.) | recess (An inward space or hollow.)
Eşdizimler
a small protrusion |a slight protrusion |a bony protrusion |a metal protrusion |a protrusion on the surface |a protrusion from the wall |remove a protrusion |smooth out a protrusion |a protrusion of bone |a protrusion of plastic
Konular
daily_life |body |design |science
Örnekler
  • The case has a small protrusion that catches on my pocket.
  • Be careful—there’s a sharp protrusion on the edge of the shelf.
  • The architect removed the protrusion to make the wall flush.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • There is a protrusion on the door.
  • A protrusion sticks out from the surface.
İsim formal C1 event
2

act of sticking out

When something sticks out.

Kullanım kalıbı: the protrusion of [something] (from/out of) [something]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners may prefer the verb in simpler writing (e.g., “it sticks out” instead of “the protrusion of it”).
Eş anlamlılar
extension (More general; can mean lengthening or reaching out.) | sticking out (Informal, everyday wording.)
Zıt anlamlılar
retraction (Movement back inward or away from a forward position.)
Eşdizimler
the protrusion of the tongue |the protrusion of the jaw |the protrusion of the abdomen |visible protrusion |marked protrusion |abnormal protrusion |forward protrusion |protrusion during breathing
Konular
body |health |science
Örnekler
  • The doctor noted the protrusion of the abdomen during the exam.
  • The protrusion of the tongue is a common feature in some conditions.
  • He was embarrassed by the protrusion of his lower jaw in photos.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The protrusion of the tongue looked unusual.
  • There was protrusion of the belly.
İsim technical C2 entity
3

abnormal bulge in the body

A medical bulge where tissue pushes outward.

Kullanım kalıbı: a protrusion of [tissue/organ]
Sık yapılan hata:
Often confused with “sprain” or “strain”; a protrusion is about something bulging or pushing out.
Eş anlamlılar
herniation (Medical term; often implies tissue pushing through an opening.) | bulge (Less technical; describes the visible swelling.)
Zıt anlamlılar
reduction (In medicine, bringing a protruding tissue back into place.)
Eşdizimler
a disc protrusion |spinal protrusion |a protrusion of tissue |a protrusion of the intestine |pain from a protrusion |diagnose a protrusion |treat a protrusion |a protrusion compressing a nerve
Konular
health |medicine
Örnekler
  • The MRI showed a disc protrusion pressing on a nerve root.
  • The surgeon repaired the protrusion during a routine procedure.
  • He was advised to avoid heavy lifting to prevent worsening of the protrusion.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • The doctor said it was a disc protrusion.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
protrusion
IPA
GB/pɹətɹˈuʒən/
US/pɹətɹˈuʒən/
Heceler ve vurgu
pro - tru - sion (3 hece)
Stress on 2nd syllable (tru)
Kelime biçimleri
Noun
  • Base: protrusion
  • Plural: protrusion, protrusions
Kelime ailesi
Forms
protrusions noun
Core family
protrude verb C1 protruding adjective
Advanced or less common
protrusive adjective
İfadeler

bony protrusion

1
/bˈoʊni pɹətɹˈuʒən/
fixed phrase

bone sticking out

A hard part of bone that sticks out.

Örnekler
  • The boot rubbed against a bony protrusion on his ankle.
  • The X-ray showed a small bony protrusion near the joint.

disc protrusion

1
/dˈɪsk pɹətɹˈuʒən/
fixed phrase technical

bulging spinal disc

A spinal disc that bulges out.

Örnekler
  • Her report mentioned a disc protrusion at L4–L5.
  • Physical therapy helped reduce pain caused by the disc protrusion.

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