İngilizce

spend

gb/spˈɛnd/ us/spˈɛnd/
A1 İngilizce
~ 500
Anlamlar
0 anlam
Fiil A1 action
1

Use money to purchase

To give money to buy something.

Kullanım kalıbı: to spend [amount] on [something]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes confuse 'spend' with 'pay'; 'pay' focuses on giving money, while 'spend' focuses on using money over time or for something specific.
Eş anlamlılar
expend (More formal; often used in official or technical contexts.)
Zıt anlamlılar
save (Means to keep money instead of using it.)
Eşdizimler
spend money |spend cash |spend a fortune |spend wisely |spend on groceries
Konular
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life |finance
Örnekler
  • I spent $50 on a new jacket.
  • They spent all their savings on the wedding.
  • We spent a lot on home repairs last year.
  • He spends too much money on gadgets.
  • She spent her allowance on books.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I spend $10 on lunch.
  • She spends money on clothes.
  • We spend a lot on food.
  • He spends $5 every day.
  • They spend money on the house.
Fiil A1 action
2

Use time for activity

To use time to do something or be somewhere.

Kullanım kalıbı: to spend [time] [doing something]
Sık yapılan hata:
Learners sometimes forget to use the '-ing' form after 'spend' when talking about activities, e.g., 'spend time play' instead of 'spend time playing'.
Eş anlamlılar
devote (Implies giving time with focus or dedication.)
Zıt anlamlılar
waste (Means to use time in a way that is not productive or enjoyable.)
Eşdizimler
spend time |spend hours |spend the day |spend weekends |spend time together
Konular
daily life |time management |time |daily_life
Örnekler
  • We spent the afternoon at the park.
  • He spends most of his free time reading.
  • They spent three weeks in Italy.
  • I spent my morning answering emails.
  • She spent her childhood in the countryside.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I spend two hours on homework.
  • She spends the weekend with her family.
  • We spend the day at the beach.
  • He spends time reading books.
  • They spend the summer in Spain.
Fiil B1 action
3

Use energy or effort

To use your energy or effort to do something.

Kullanım kalıbı: to spend [effort/energy/resources] on [something]
Eş anlamlılar
exert (Focuses more specifically on physical or mental effort.)
Zıt anlamlılar
conserve (Means to keep and not use energy or resources.)
Eşdizimler
spend effort |spend energy |spend resources
Konular
work |daily life |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • She spent all her energy cleaning the house.
  • We spent considerable effort preparing for the event.
  • He spends too much effort trying to please everyone.
  • They spent their strength climbing the mountain.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I spend energy cleaning my room.
  • She spends effort learning English.
  • We spend time and energy cooking dinner.
  • He spends his energy running every day.
Fiil B2 action
4

Use up supply completely

To use something until there is none left.

Eş anlamlılar
consume (Emphasizes complete use of a resource.)
Zıt anlamlılar
preserve (Means to keep something instead of using it up.)
Eşdizimler
spend all savings |spend all energy
Konular
daily life |business |finance |core_vocabulary
Örnekler
  • They spent all their savings in one month.
  • He spent all his energy before reaching the finish line.
  • We spent our budget before the project was complete.
Öğrenenler için örnekler
  • I spent all my money yesterday.
  • She spent all her energy at the gym.
  • They spent all their food during the trip.
Dil bilgisi
Sözlük biçimi
spend
IPA
GB/spˈɛnd/
US/spˈɛnd/
Heceler ve vurgu
spend (1 hece)
Stress on 1st syllable (spend)
Kelime biçimleri
Verb
  • Base: spend
  • 3rd Person Singular: spends
  • Present Participle: spending
  • Past: spent
  • Past Participle: spent
Kelime ailesi
Forms
spends verb spending verb spent verb
Core family
spender noun
Related words
overspend verb
Negative and opposite forms
save verb A2 unspent adjective
Advanced or less common
expenditure noun B2
Öne çıkanlar
  • Irregular past: spent Verb
  • Irregular past participle: spent Verb
İfadeler

spend a fortune

1
/spˈɛnd ə fˈɔɹt͡ʃun/
fixed phrase

Use very large amount of money

To pay a lot of money for something.

Örnekler
  • They spent a fortune on their wedding.
  • He spent a fortune decorating his house.

spend quality time

1
/spˈɛnd kwˈɑləti tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Use meaningful time with someone important

To spend good and valuable time with someone you care about.

Örnekler
  • Parents should spend quality time with their children.
  • We spent quality time together during the holidays.

spend the night

1
/spˈɛnd ðə nˈaɪt/
fixed phrase

Stay somewhere overnight

To stay somewhere for one night.

Örnekler
  • We spent the night at a small hotel by the lake.
  • They spent the night at their friend's house.

spend time with

1
/spˈɛnd tˈaɪm wˈɪθ/
fixed phrase

Use time together with someone

To be with someone for a period of time.

Örnekler
  • I love spending time with my grandparents.
  • She spends a lot of time with her best friend.

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